Taichung City Second Market

Taichung City Second Market[3] (Chinese: 臺中市第二市場; pinyin: Táizhōngshì Dì'èr Shìchǎng), formerly Shintomichō Market, is a public market located in Central District, Taichung, Taiwan that is known for its local cuisine.

Taichung City Second Market
臺中市公有第二零售市場
The market seen from the corner of Taiwan Blvd. and Sanmin Rd.
Map
Former namesShintomichō Market
General information
TypePublic market
Town or cityCentral District, Taichung
CountryTaiwan
Coordinates24°08′32″N 120°40′43″E / 24.1423°N 120.6787°E / 24.1423; 120.6787
Current tenants331 vendors
Opened1917
Technical details
Size2,388 ping (7,894 m2, 84,970 sq ft)
References
[1][2]

History

edit
 
Second Market during the Japanese era. Note the absence of other buildings in front of the entrance.

Taichung City Second Market was built in 1917 by the Japanese colonial government as the second out of five planned marketplaces in Taichung. Like the first market (currently ASEAN Square), the Second Market was built with three wings extending radially from the center. The market was located in Shintomichō, whose residents were mostly Japanese; hence, it was known as the "Japanese market". The Second Market sold higher-end food and clothing for its affluent customers. During this time, the market also sold fruit and vegetables wholesale.[4][5]

The market was already too small during the Japanese era, and the trend worsened when the Kuomintang took over. Therefore, additional buildings were built around the original and completely surrounded it.[4] However, the market's commercial importance diminished with the westward shift of the city's central business district, the arrival of department stores, and the construction of public markets specifically for wholesale fruit and vegetables.[6]

In the late 20th century, the market transitioned into a tourist attraction known for its wide offerings of Taiwanese cuisine. Renovation projects also helped improve the "dirty" public image of the market.[2][7] One stall selling ba-wan inside the market is mentioned in the Michelin Guide.[8]

Architecture

edit

The market has a total floor space of 2,388 ping[1] and has a total of 331 vendors inside (54 stores, 150 permanent stalls, 107 temporary stalls).[5] The market is composed of a Japanese-era structure with three wings surrounded by street-facing qilou on all sides. The original Japanese building is built of brick, a style popular during the Taishō era.[4] In the middle of the three wings, there is a two-story hexagonal tower, which was once the tallest structure in Taichung and had a bell serving as a fire alarm. There are six hallways extending from the center in a radial fashion.[2]

edit

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ a b "臺中市第二市場". Taichung Tourism and Travel Bureau (in Chinese (Taiwan)). Taichung City Government. 11 November 2019. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
  2. ^ a b c 林怡廷 (5 June 2017). "台中第二市場百歲生日,台中人為什麼少不了它?". 天下雜誌 (in Chinese (Taiwan)). Retrieved 28 November 2020.
  3. ^ "Taichung City Second Market". Taichung Tourism and Travel Bureau. Taichung City Government. 30 April 2018. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
  4. ^ a b c Yuan, Hsin-yen. "A Tale of Two City Markets - Future Thought of Taichung's 2nd Market Inspired by Taipei's Westgate Market" (PDF). National Taiwan Museum of Fine Arts (in Chinese (Taiwan)). Retrieved 28 November 2020.
  5. ^ a b "第二公有零售市場". Economic Development Bureau (in Chinese (Taiwan)). Taichung City Government. 18 November 2020. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
  6. ^ 蔡金鼎 (1 November 2016). "真藏台中第二市場 探訪美食的百年市集" (in Chinese (Taiwan)). China Times. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
  7. ^ 蔡金鼎 (1 November 2016). "真藏台中第二市場 探訪美食的百年市集" (in Chinese (Taiwan)). China Times. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
  8. ^ "Mao Chuan". Michelin Guide. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
edit