The TVR 400/450SE was a series of open sports cars designed and built by TVR in the late eighties and early nineties. The 400SE was introduced in 1988, the 450SE a year later. The 400SE was the last of the Wedges built, with the last cars being produced in late 1991 and registered in 1992.[1] There were also a handful of special versions built, including two Sprintex supercharged 400SX in 1989, and three Griffith-engined 430SEs constructed in 1991.[2]

TVR 400SE
Overview
ManufacturerTVR
Also calledTVR 400SX
TVR 430SE
TVR 450SE
Production1988–1991
287 produced
DesignerOliver Winterbottom
Body and chassis
ClassSports car
Body style2-door convertible
LayoutFR layout
PlatformTVR Wedge
Powertrain
Engine3.9–4.4 L TVR Power Rover V8
Transmission5 spd manual
Chronology
PredecessorTVR 390SE
SuccessorTVR Griffith

History

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The 400SE was largely similar to late 390SEs, but featured marginally larger displacement - 3,948 versus 3,905 cc. The body was as for Series 2 390SEs, with the more rounded nose and a large rear underbody aerofoil. An asymmetrically vented bonnet was deemed necessary to dispel the additional heat of the larger, more powerful engine, and there was also a large rear spoiler (smaller than the 'bathtray' style used on the SEAC, but still large). The appearance was considerably more mature than the wild SEAC, but both suffered from the large transmission tunnel which cramped the footwell and serious heatsink from the large engines. On the plus side was the "phenomenal noise" and "exhilarating acceleration".[3]

Ventilated front disc brakes and fifteen inch wheels were standard fitment, with power steering available and later made standard. In 1989 the even bigger engined 450SE appeared, with an extra 45 bhp but otherwise hard to distinguish from the 400. Production of the 450SE ended in 1990 after 35 had been built.[3]

There was also the 1989 400SX, a supercharged version developed by "Northern TVR Centre" in Barrow-in-Furness. Along with DPR Forced Induction Systems Sprintex supercharger units were fitted. While power and torque outputs are unknown, the smaller engined 350SX showed increases of over thirty percent. The supercharged versions provided additional mid-range punch compared to the peakier, naturally aspirated models.[2]

The last development of the SE was the 430SE, three of which were built in 1991. They used the 4.3-litre V8 engine also seen in the recently introduced TVR Griffith; one of them was shown at the 1991 Birmingham Motor Show.[2]

Specifications

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Version 400SE[1][4] 450SE[1][4] 430SE[2]
Production 1988-1991 1989-1990 1991
Engine TVR Power Rover V8, EFi OHV
Displacement 3,948 cc 4,441 cc 4,280 cc
94.0 x 71.12 mm 94.0 x 80.0 mm 94.0 x 77.1 mm[5]
Power 275 bhp (205 kW; 279 PS) at 5,500 rpm 320 bhp (239 kW; 324 PS) at 5,700 rpm 280 bhp (209 kW; 284 PS) at 5,500 rpm
Torque 270 lb⋅ft (366 N⋅m) at 3,500 rpm 310 lb⋅ft (420 N⋅m) at 4,000 rpm 305 lb⋅ft (414 N⋅m) at 4,000 rpm
Top Speed 145 mph (233 km/h) 150 mph (241 km/h) n/a
Acceleration (0–60 mph) 5.6 sec 5.2 sec n/a
Acceleration (0–100 mph) 14.8 sec n/a n/a
Chassis Tubular spaceframe, rear-wheel drive
Body Fibreglass, 2-seater convertible
Weight 1,160 kg (2,557 lb) 1,216 kg (2,681 lb)
Transmission Five speed gearbox (LT77)
Wheels 225/50 VR15, 8J x 15 rims
Wheelbase 2,387 mm (94.0 in)
Track (F/R) 1,450 / 1,480 mm (57.1 / 58.3 in)
Length/Width/ Height 4,013 / 1,728 / 1,205 mm
(158.0 / 68.0 / 47.5 in)

References

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  1. ^ a b c "TVR Wedge: SE's". Pistonheads.com. Retrieved 14 December 2010.
  2. ^ a b c d "TVR Wedge Specials". Pistonheads.com. Retrieved 14 December 2010.
  3. ^ a b Clements, Alastair (April 2000). "Sports Car Special". Classic & Sports Car Magazine. 19 (1): 81. Archived from the original on 10 June 2013.
  4. ^ a b Mastrostefano, Raffaele, ed. (1990). Quattroruote: Tutte le Auto del Mondo 1990 (in Italian). Milano: Editoriale Domus S.p.A. p. 1100.
  5. ^ Auto Katalog 1993. Stuttgart: Vereinigte Motor-Verlage GmbH & Co. KG. 1992. pp. 26–27, Technische Daten tearout.