Suzanne Hecht Pontremoli (Paris, 31 December 1876 – Paris, 19 March 1956) was a French art collector.
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/%C3%89douard_Manet_-_Portrait_de_Mademoiselle_Hecht_en_chapeau.jpg/220px-%C3%89douard_Manet_-_Portrait_de_Mademoiselle_Hecht_en_chapeau.jpg)
Biography
editSuzanne Hecht was born in Paris to Albert Hecht (born in Brussels on 2 July 1842 and died in Paris on 21 August 1889), one of the greatest and most important Impressionist collectors, and Mathilde Oulman (born in Versailles on 8 July 1849 and died in Paris in 1937). In 1896 she married the famous Italian-born architect [1]Emmanuel Pontremoli, grandson of Eliseo Pontremoli.[2]
Her father Albert had his friend Édouard Manet make three portraits of his daughter dated 1882. They are currently kept in the Musée d'Orsay.[3][4]
With her husband Emmanuel Pontremoli, she began collecting the works of the most influential artists of the time, including John Constable, Eugène Delacroix, Édouard Manet, Claude Monet and Jean-Baptiste Camille Corot, some of which she inherited from her father.
During the Nazi occupation of France, his sons Michel Pontremoli and Jean Pontremoli enlisted and fought with the French partisan force. In 1944, they both died at the hands of the Nazis.[5]
When he died in 1956, he left his entire art collection to his daughter Mathilde, who was married to Jean Trenel (grandson of Rabbi Leon Trenel) who was deported to the Auschwitz death camp where he was murdered on 23 March 1943.[6]
Following the death of his daughter Therese in 1987, some paintings were given to the Louvre Museum in Paris.[7][8]
Works from the S.Hecht E.Pontremoli Collection
editThe collection includes paintings collected by Suzanne and her husband Emmanuel Pontremoli.
Watteau
edit- Donne vestite con grandi cappotti, una con in mano una maschera, executed in 1799 by Jean-Antoine Watteau.[9]
Constable
edit- Dedham Lock (1820), executed in 1820 by John Constable.
John Constable, Dedham Lock, 1820
Manet
edit- Ragazzo che soffia bolle di sapone, executed in 1867 by Édouard Manet currently in the collection of the Museu Calouste-Gulbenkian.
Édouard Manet, Ragazzo che soffia bolle di sapone, 1867 - Donna con pappagallo, executed in 1866 by Édouard Manet currently in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
Édouard Manet, Donna con pappagallo, 1866 - The Croquet Game, executed in 1873 by Édouard Manet currently in the collection of the Städel Museum.
Édouard Manet, The Croquet Game, 1873 - Swallows, 1873 by Édouard Manet in the Collezione Bührle a Zurigo.
Édouard Manet, Swallows, 1873 - Fuga di Rochefort, executed in 1881 by Édouard Manet currently in the collection of the Museo d'Orsay.
Édouard Manet, The Escape of Rochefort (1880-81) Museo d'Orsay di Paris
Corot
edit- L'odalisque Sicilienne, executed by Jean-Baptiste Camille Corot in 1872.
Jean-Baptiste Camille Corot, L'odalisque Sicilienne Corot, 1872 - Souvenir of the Environs of Lake Nemi, executed by Jean-Baptiste Camille Corot in 1865 currently in the collection of the Art Institute of Chicago.
Monet
edit- Barche in porto di Londra, executed by Claude Monet in 1881 currently in a private collection.[10]
Claude Monet, Barche in porto di Londra, 1881
Fragonard
edit- The Procuress, executed in 1770 by Jean-Honoré Fragonard currently at Fondazione Jan Krugier.
Degas
edit- Il Balletto dell'Opera di Parigi, executed by Edgar Degas in 1877 currently at Art Institute of Chicago.
Sisley
edit- Il lavatoio di Bougival, executed in 1877 by Alfred Sisley currently in a private collection.
Alfred Sisley, Il Lavatoio di Bougival, 1877
Hervier
edit- Donna che raccoglie un legno spezzato, executed in 1855 by Adolphe Hervier currently at Musée des Beaux-Arts de Dijon.
References
edit- ^ "Portraits d'architectes". expositions-virtuelles.citedelarchitecture.fr. Retrieved 2023-11-01.
- ^ Abensur-Hazan, Laurence (1997). Les Pontremoli, deux dynasties rabbiniques en Turquie et en Italie: sources et documents (in French). L. Abensur-Hazan. ISBN 978-2-9511711-0-7.
- ^ "Portrait de Mademoiselle Hecht, de profil - Edouard Manet | Musée d'Orsay". www.musee-orsay.fr. Retrieved 2023-10-14.
- ^ "Portrait de Mademoiselle Hecht, de face - Edouard Manet | Musée d'Orsay". www.musee-orsay.fr. Retrieved 2023-10-14.
- ^ "Musée de la résistance en ligne". museedelaresistanceenligne.org. Retrieved 2023-11-01.
- ^ "Jean Trenel". geni_family_tree. 1895-07-02. Retrieved 2023-10-14.
- ^ Manet, Édouard, Portrait de Mademoiselle Hecht, de face, retrieved 2023-10-30
- ^ Manet, Édouard, Portrait de Mademoiselle Hecht, de profil, retrieved 2023-10-30
- ^ "Les collections Aristophil Writings & Works by Artists from 16th to 20th Century | Sale n°3947 | Lot n°271 | Artcurial". www.artcurial.com. Retrieved 2023-10-30.
- ^ "Claude Monet (1840-1926) Vue d'un port". Christie's.
PROVENANCE Galerie Durand-Ruel, Paris (probablement acquis auprès de l'artiste, en mai 1872). Rodolphe Hecht, Paris (après 1884). Collection Pontremoli, Paris. Galerie Schmit, Paris (en 1987). Collection particulière, Paris (acquis auprès de celle-ci, en 1988). Puis par descendance au propriétaire actuel.