Spectamen is a genus of small sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Solariellidae within the superfamily Trochoidea.[2]
| Spectamen | |
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| Drawing with two views of a shell of Spectamen laevior | |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Subclass: | Vetigastropoda |
| Order: | Trochida |
| Superfamily: | Trochoidea |
| Family: | Solariellidae |
| Genus: | Spectamen Iredale, 1924[1] |
| Type species | |
| Trochus philippensis R. B. Watson, 1881
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| Species | |
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See text | |
| Synonyms | |
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Zeminolia Finlay, 1926 | |
Distribution edit
This marine genus occurs off Australia, South Africa, Indonesia and the Philippines.
Species edit
Species within the genus Spectamen include:[3][4]
- Spectamen adarticulatum (Barnard, 1963)
- Spectamen aratum (Hedley, 1903)
- Spectamen babylonia Vilvens, 2009[5]
- Spectamen basilicum (B. A. Marshall, 1999)
- Spectamen bellulum (Angas, 1869)
- Spectamen benthicola (Powell, 1937)
- † Spectamen carinatum (Laws, 1935)
- Spectamen cinctum (Cotton & Godfrey, 1938)
- Spectamen cinereum (Preston, 1909)
- Spectamen epitheca (Iredale, 1929)
- Spectamen euteium (Vilvens, 2009)
- Spectamen exiguum (B. A. Marshall, 1999)
- Spectamen flavidum (B. A. Marshall, 1999)
- Spectamen flavum (Herbert, 1987)
- † Spectamen fossa (Laws, 1932)
- Spectamen franciscanum (Barnard, 1963)
- Spectamen gertruda (Iredale, 1936)
- Spectamen gerula Herbert, 1987
- Spectamen geruloides Herbert, 1987
- Spectamen laevior (Schepman, 1908)
- † Spectamen lenis (Marwick, 1928)
- Spectamen luteolum (Powell, 1937)
- Spectamen marsus Cotton & Godfrey, 1938
- Spectamen martensi (Herbert, 2015)
- Spectamen multistriatum (Thiele, 1925)
- Spectamen mutabile (Schepman, 1908)
- † Spectamen ordo (Laws, 1941)
- Spectamen pardalis Herbert, 1987
- Spectamen philippense (Watson, 1881)[6]
- Spectamen plicatulum (Murdoch & Suter, 1906)
- Spectamen pulcherrimum (Angas, 1869)
- Spectamen roseapicale Herbert, 1987
- Spectamen rubiolae Herbert, 1987
- Spectamen ruthae Herbert, 1987
- Spectamen semireticulatum (Suter, 1908)
- Spectamen sulculiferum Herbert, 1987
- Spectamen tryphenense (Powell, 1930)
- † Spectamen venustum (P. A. Maxwell, 1969)
- Spectamen verum (Powell, 1937)
- Species brought into synonymy
- Spectamen corallinum (Cotton & Godfrey, 1935): synonym of Argalista corallina (Cotton & Godfrey, 1935)
- † Spectamen marshalli P. A. Maxwell, 1992: synonym of † Solariella marshalli (P. A. Maxwell, 1992)
- Spectamen meridianum (Dell, 1953): synonym of Elaphriella meridiana (Dell, 1953)
- Spectamen rikae Vilvens, 2003[7] has become a Cyclophoridae incertae sedis (terrestrial taxon named as marine)
- Spectamen semisculptum (Martens, 1904): synonym of Zetela semisculpta (E. von Martens, 1904)
- Spectamen turbynei (Barnard, 1963): synonym of Zetela turbynei (Barnard, 1963)
References edit
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Spectamen.
- ^ Iredale T. (1924). Proc. Linn. Soc. N.S. Wales 49: 182, 227.
- ^ WoRMS (2010). Spectamen. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=413465 on 6 April 2011
- ^ Powell A. W. B., New Zealand Mollusca, William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 ISBN 0-00-216906-1
- ^ OBIS
- ^ WoRMS (2010). Spectamen babylonia Vilvens, 2009. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=458575 on 2010-04-22
- ^ WoRMS (2009). Spectamen philippense (Watson, 1881). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=413466 on 2010-04-22
- ^ WoRMS (2010). Spectamen rikae Vilvens, 2003. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.eu/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=458556 on 2010-04-22
- Ludbrook, N. H. (1956). The molluscan fauna of the Pliocene strata underlying the Adelaide Plains. Part 3. Scaphopoda, Polyplacophora, Gastropoda (Haliotidae to Tornidae). Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia. 79 : 1-36
- Cotton, B.C. (1959). South Australian Mollusca. Archaeogastropoda. Adelaide : Govt. Printer. pp. 1–449.
- Iredale, T. & McMichael, D.F., 1962 .A reference list of the marine Mollusca of New South Wales. Mem. Aust. Mus., 11:0-0.
- Powell, A.W.B., 1974. New Zealand molluscan systematics with descriptions of new species. Part 8. Rec. Auckland Inst. Mus., 11:197-207
- Williams S.T., Karube S. & Ozawa T. (2008) Molecular systematics of Vetigastropoda: Trochidae, Turbinidae and Trochoidea redefined. Zoologica Scripta 37: 483–506