Socialtainer (Korean소셜테이너) is the Korean language term for an entertainer or celebrity who is invested in social issues. The word is used heavily in South Korean media, especially in newspapers, and show business.[1][2][3]

Popular socialtainer Kim Jang-hoon with new app for WFP and LG Electronics hunger and poverty relief, Las Vegas Valley, 2012.

History

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The term has been defined as "celebrities who are known primarily for their work and advocacy for social justice."[4] The word is a compound of "social" and "entertainer."[5]

In 2011, Korean English language media called socialtainer a buzzword in Korea, referring to a celebrity activist, and said the word was not in an English dictionary.[6] Also, in that year, media made a distinction between the words socialtainer and "politainer" (politically active celebrities).[2] However again in 2012, socialtainer was still defined by some media as "referring to entertainers who express their political ideas and give their opinions on social issues."[7]

The academic world has taken more than one look at the word, and the phenomenon, from the perspective of the celebrity and the audiences they affect.[2][8][9] At Dongguk University they compared it to the ranking of the real-time word search referring to the internet expression "bright entertainers" on social networking service (SNS) sites such as Twitter and Facebook. They say socialtainers are limited by their appeal and stimulation toward the public, and secondly, in their limited knowledge and carelessness in what they say in public and online; then delved further, discussing the question, "Why the power of socialtainers can be uncomfortable?"[8]

Controversy

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On July 13, 2011, a controversy ensued, after one of the major Korean broadcast stations, MBC, banned appearances by socialtainers, including actress and activist Kim Yeo-jin, which expanded to a debate over whether it was appropriate for entertainers to use their celebrity to influence the public, using SNS sites, a popular communication among young people; and also, whether such media prohibitions was appropriate."[5][6] A protest was held by active socialtainers, including writer Gong Ji-young, professors from Seoul National University, Sungkonghoe University, and the team leader of the People’s Solidarity for Participatory Democracy, who referenced the government's need to maintain "freedom of speech."[5][6]

Celebrities in Korea are seen to be influential, but sharing their opinions on certain topics is something they monitor, due to media and "netizen" scrutiny.[4] Some who were reported to receive a backlash involving "contentious issues" were Broadcaster Kim Mi-hwa, who was suspended from her radio program,[10] and entertainer Kim Je-dong and rocker Yoon Do-hyun who were banned from appearing on televised programs.[2]

Celebrities who are called socialtainers

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A June 2012 news report listed the results of a poll by Panelnow, which asked about 20,000 people, "Who is the socialtainer that best represents Korea?" Thirty percent of the respondents voted for male broadcaster Kim Je-dong, followed by male singer Kim Jang-hoon, actress Lee Hyori, and actress Kim Yeo-jin.[8]

References

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  1. ^ a b Jackson, Julie (5 January 2015). "Lee Seung-chul: I will continue efforts for peace". The Korea Herald. Retrieved 19 May 2015.
  2. ^ a b c d "Socialtainer: People who AspAspire to Be Happy Together". Myongji University Press. 11 November 2011. Retrieved 19 May 2015.
  3. ^ "다시 '소셜테이너'가 뜬다". The Dong-A Ilbo Sports DongA (in Korean). 21 August 2014. Retrieved 19 May 2015.
  4. ^ a b c d e Eun, Elizabeth (2 March 2013). "[Goodwill] Korea′s Most Influential Socialtainers". CJ E&M enewsWorld. Retrieved 12 June 2015.
  5. ^ a b c Jung, June (4 August 2011). "Socialtainer, what is your idea?". The Korean Daily Hoju Dong-A/The Dong-a Ilbo. Retrieved 12 June 2015.
  6. ^ a b c Song, Pyeong-in (20 July 2011). "Celebrity activists". The Dong-a Ilbo dongA.com. Retrieved 12 June 2015.
  7. ^ a b Lee, JinHo (3 January 2012). "Politician Park Geun Hye Meets Socialtainer Kim Je Dong". CJ E&M enewsWorld. Retrieved 12 June 2015.
  8. ^ a b c Kim, Kang-su (4 June 2012). "Our Socialtainers: Model of Practice and Action". The Dongguk Post. Retrieved 12 June 2015.
  9. ^ Jung, Ju-won (15 July 2011). 그 날 그 곳에는 소셜테이너가 있었다 (in Korean). Yonsei University Chunchu. Retrieved 14 June 2015.
  10. ^ Moon, Hyun-sook (13 October 2011). "Kim Mi-hwa returns to radio following controversial exit from MBC". The Hankyoreh. Retrieved 12 June 2015.
  11. ^ "I'll Dance in Front of Tivoli in Bikini". The Korea IT Times. 29 December 2014. Retrieved 12 June 2015.
  12. ^ Sunwoo, Carla (12 September 2012). "Yoo Ji-tae ambassador of the YMCA". JoongAng Ilbo. Retrieved 12 June 2015.