Shropshire Constabulary

Shropshire Constabulary was the territorial police force responsible for policing rural Shropshire in central England from 1840[1] until 1967, when it became part of West Mercia Constabulary.[2]

History edit

The Shropshire Constabulary was formed along with borough forces in the towns of Shrewsbury,[3] Bridgnorth,[4] Ludlow,[5] Much Wenlock[6] and Oswestry.[7] In the early years they were known as ‘Paddy Mayne’s grasshoppers’ and rabbits because the first Chief Constable was Irish and the constables wore green uniforms.[8] The headquarters were at 27, Swan Hill, Shrewsbury.

In 1947 the Shropshire Constabulary absorbed Shrewsbury Borough Constabulary. On 1 October 1967 the Shropshire Constabulary was amalgamated with the Worcestershire Constabulary, Herefordshire Constabulary and Worcester City Police to form the West Mercia Constabulary, later the West Mercia Police.

Chief Constables edit

  • 1840–1859 : John Dawson Mayne (first Chief Constable of Shropshire)
  • 1859–1864 : Captain Philip Henry Crampton
  • 1864–1866 : Colonel Edward B. Cureton
  • 1866-1889 : Colonel R. J. Edgell
  • 1890–1905 : Captain George Williams Freeman
  • 1905–1908 : Major Llewellyn William Atcherley (later Sir Llewellyn Acherley)
  • 1908–1914 : Gerard Lysley Derriman (killed in action, World War I, 1915)
  • 1916–1918 : A. Wood-Acton
  • 1918–1935 : Major Jack Becke
  • 1935–1946 : Lt Colonel Harold A. Golden
  • 1946–1962 : Douglas Osmond (later Sir Douglas Osmond)
  • 1962–1967 : Robert George Fenwick
  • 1967 : Merged with other forces to form West Mercia Constabulary

References edit

  1. ^ "British Police History". british-police-history.uk. Retrieved 2020-07-08.
  2. ^ "Conservation of West Mercia Police records – Worcestershire Archive & Archaeology Service". www.explorethepast.co.uk. Retrieved 2020-07-08.
  3. ^ "Shropshire Constabulary and Shrewsbury Borough Police - WW2". Imperial War Museums. Retrieved 2020-07-08.
  4. ^ Council, Shropshire. "Shropshire Community Directory - West Mercia Police (Bridgnorth)". search3.openobjects.com. Retrieved 2020-07-08.
  5. ^ Neal, Toby. "Former Shropshire police chief dies at 95". www.shropshirestar.com. Retrieved 2020-07-08.
  6. ^ Smith, Rory. "Coronavirus: Police increase patrols after lockdown breaches in Bridgnorth, Oswestry and Much Wenlock". www.shropshirestar.com. Retrieved 2020-07-08.
  7. ^ Johnstone, Janet (2016-08-31). Oswestry and Whitchurch in the Great War. Pen and Sword. ISBN 978-1-4738-4385-1.
  8. ^ "Shropshire Constabulary, 1859". Shropshire Archives. Retrieved 11 July 2018.
  9. ^ New Police Chief Gives Up Post. Derby Telegraph. 6 February 1946. p. 8