Servas International ("we serve (peace)" in Esperanto) is a non-profit organization proving a hospitality exchange service.

Servas International
Type of site
Non-governmental organization
FoundedJuly 1949; 75 years ago (July 1949) in Denmark
HeadquartersZurich
Area servedGlobal
Founder(s)Bob Luitweiler
ProductsHomestay
ServicesSocial networking service
URLwww.servas.org
Users15,000 in over 100 countries[1]
A Servas local meeting in Collegno, Italy in 2016

Servas is a nonprofit member organization that builds peace and cross-cultural understanding through day visits or overnight home stays among members who share information about themselves, to help ensure accountability. It was founded in 1949,[2] in the aftermath of World War II, by Bob Luitweiler and other Danish students as an international network for people to meet and where suitable, to be offered a short stay, as part of the peace movement.[3][4]

The organisation may now be described as a platform, part of a gift economy. Members can be both hosts and travellers, and hosts do not charge for lodging.

Members pay an annual fee to the organization, which is determined locally by country.[5][6] There is an international executive and each country has an elected board or committee to manage membership (including interviews for new applicants), determine membership fees, organise social events, support various peace-related activities. .

Servas is owned by an accredited Non-governmental organization and has been affiliated with the United Nations since 1973.[6]

Servas and the UN together for peace

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Servas has had observer status in the UN since 1973. There is a team of Servas members in New York, Vienna and Geneva who follow the negotiations in various commissions.

The Human Rights Council is meeting in Geneva. Servas and other non-governmental organizations participate in this body with written and oral statements on its current issues.

 

Two Servas Seeds Planted

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Outside of Stockholm, on the way back from Helsinki, I visited a work camp for peace where Gertraud Hertling, a German student volunteer sowed the first seed of Servas. A shapely girl with a ready smile, she said in excellent English, "You cannot imagine how isolated the German youth are. First, as a result of the Nazi regime then during the War, our youth have been cut off. Now the occupation forces allow us to take no more than five dollars out of the country. You can't go far with that. How can our German youth, locked into occupied Germany, learn the meaning of democratic ways?" One of the advantages of traveling alone is the frequent loneliness of being far from home in a strange land. Missing friendly human contact impelled me to talk with everyone I chanced to meet - someone sitting nearby waiting for the train or ferry, someone siting alone in a restaurant; someone sitting in the park or walking near me. Evety kind of person enlarged my knowledge and gave me new insights. The next Servas seed came from a young American whom I met that on the road. He told me at great length and in the strongest reactionary terms how terrible the Swedish Socialist government was. At that time there was almost no country in Europe that cared more for its working people without blocking entrepreneurial initiatives, as the Communist countries did. Sweden's medical services were excellent and mostly free. Their Consumer's Co-operative movement was the envy of thoughtful people around the world. Their educational system was also outstanding. Of equal significance, there were no unemployed or poor people. I was profoundly disturbed up by his attitude. This young man had gotten the most biased picture of Sweden possible from the reactionary rich host family he had been placed with for the summer, by a well known international student exchange program. Ouch! There was certainly a need for a different hospitality system.

History

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Servas was founded in 1949,[2] in the aftermath of World War II, by Bob Luitweiler and other Danish students as an international network for people to meet and where suitable, to be offered a short stay, as part of the peace movement.[3][4]When it started in 1949, host details were printed by country and posted by each country to other member countries. Each member country began their own country organization. Servas International formed as a federation of all member countries. It was originally called Peace Builder but later renamed Servas International.

In1989, Pat Knowles wrote a useful account of Servas,[7] from its beginnings up to 1989 that focused on peacebuilding and friendship, and networking. Servas International's Peace Secretary was in touch with some international organisations including War Resisters' International, Women's International League for Peace and Freedom, Quaker United Nations Office, Pax Christi International. In illustration of its UN status, Knowles reproduced Servas International's submission to the UN Special Session on Disarmament in 1978. Knowles also described the initiative in 1986 for Servas groups to recruit a national peace secretary with duties like those of Servas International Peace Secretary. Contributions from the peace secretaries of Germany, Poland and Israel are included. Knowles explores the connection between travel and understanding asking about the early study groups on non-violence techniques and the question 'can we travel too far, too fast?'

Incorporation of Servas International At the General Assembly in 1972 the importance of establishing an international legal entity was discussed. It was agreed that it was necessary to have a legal framework for financial, administrative international requirements. Dr. Max Habicht, International Lawyer and International Servas Sponsor prepared the attached "Statutes of Servas International" (Corporation Charter). The Charter was adopted and signed by all National Secretaries at the Conference. Servas Branches unrepresented by Secretaries at the Conference were requested to join the new legal and corporate body, Servas International, and were notified how to do so by the International Coordinator.

In 2006 Servas International started a Servas On Line project replacing its paper based system [8]

At the General Assembly in 2006 a distant vote procedure was created for Italy and the Statues were updated accordingly.

Servas Song

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Servas Song

National Groups/Member Countries

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[9]

Country Host Member since reinstated
  Albania 8 1995
  Algeria 12 1995
  Argentina 386 1989
  Armenia 2
  Australia 614 1972
  Austria 229 1949
  Bahrain 1
  Bangladesh 34 2015
  Belarus 49 1995
  Belgium 305 1972
  Benin 11
  Bhutan 1
  Bolivia 18 1995
  Botswana 22 1998
  Brazil 144 1989
  United Kingdom Britain 568 1949
  Brunei - 1995
  Bulgaria 34 2015
  Burundi 4
  Cambodia 5
  Cameroon 32 2009
  Canada 425
  Chile 34 1995
  China 28 2004
  Colombia 99
  Republic of the Congo Brazzaville (RC) 31 2009
Congo Kinshasa (DRC) 10
  Costa Rica 64 1989
  Croatia 17 2004
  Cuba 14
  Cyprus 1
  Czech Republic 152 1989
  Denmark 251 1949
  Dominican Republic 6
  Ecuador 27
  Egypt 6
  Estonia 3 1995
  Ethiopia 7
  Falkland Islands 1
  Finland 70
  France 1935
  Gambia 16 1998
  Georgia 24 2012
  Germany 1949 1949
  Greece 24 1983 2009
  Guatemala 27 1989
  Honduras 19 1989
  Hong Kong 36 1992
  Hungary 101 1989
  Iceland 3 1998
  India 260 1951
  Indonesia 25 1995
  Iran 109 2012
  Ireland 78 1983
  Israel 183
  Italy 1504 1972
  Japan 207
  Jordan 2
  Kazakhstan 24 2009
  Kenya 24 2012
  Korea 267
  Kosovo 1
  Kyrgyzstan 20 2004
  Laos 2
  Latvia 14 1992
  Lebanon 4
  Lithuania 14 1992
  Luxemburg 11
  Madagascar 5
  Malawi 50 2004
  Malaysia 34 2004
  Mali 10
  Malta 3 1983
  Mauritius 5
  Mexico 90
  Moldova 1
  Mongolia 6
  Morocco 20 1998
  Myanmar 1
    Nepal 53 2012
  Netherlands 286
  New Zealand 294 1972
  Nicaragua 1
  Nigeria 11 1995
  Norway 124
  Pakistan 80 1998
  Palestine 9
  Panama 12 1992
  Paraguay 24 1995
  Peru 39 1998
  Philippines 15 1989
  Poland 320 1989
  Portugal 63 1983
  Romania 45 1992
  Russia 102 1989
  Rwanda 48 2015
  São Tomé and Príncipe 1
  Saudi Arabia 14
  Senegal 2 1989
  Serbia 8
  Sierra Leone 25
  Singapore 14
  Slovakia 35
  Slovenia 17
  South Africa 70 1986
  Spain 739 1983
  Sri Lanka 7
  Suriname 13
  Sweden 328
   Switzerland 262 1949
  Taiwan 111 2009
  Tanzania 28
  Thailand 35 1992
  Togo 55 1998
  Trinidad and Tobago 2
  Tunisia 5
  Turkey 135 1992
  Uganda 38
  Ukraine 20 2012
  United Arab Emirates 10
  United States 1509 1949
  Uruguay 33 1983
  Uzbekistan 5
  Venezuela 43
  Vietnam 32 2015
  Zambia 15 1998
  Zimbabwe 6 1995

Host/Membership statistics

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Year Date Countries Host Member Reference
2024 August 2024 125 groups, 71 Member Groups 12,591 15,251
2023 August 2023 125 Groups 15,177
2022 August 2022 125 Groups 14,309
2021 March 2021 125 Groups 15,268
2020 March 2020 125 Groups 16,057
1997 1997 108 Countries 12,442 SI News No 40-1998
1995 1995 97 Countries 13,910 SI News No 37-1995
1989 November 1989 117 Countries 13,226 SI News No 33-1991
1989 November 1989 122 Countries 11,700 SI News No 31-1990
1986 1986 95 Countries 9,199 SI News No 27-1988
1983 1983 95 Countries 6,000 SI News No 21-1984
1974 January 1974 32 Countries No information


Executive Committees

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2022-2025[10]

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Exco

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President: Radha B. Radhakrishna   USA

Vice-president: Carla Kristensen   Portugal

General Secretary: Jonny Sågänger   Sweden

Membership & Technology Secretary: Paul Nielsen   Australia

Peace Secretary: Francisco Luna   Mexico

Treasurer: Suresh Jain   india

Committies/Officers

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SI Distant Vote Administrator (SI DVA):

Craig Melrose   Australia

SI Internal Audit Committee (SI IAC):

Yukiko Namariyama   Japan

Gülşen Elyak   Turkey

Ana Rita Gama   Portugal

SI Development Committee (SI DC):

Pamela Yang   Taiwan

Evren Özkan   Turkey

Neuma Dantas   Brasil

Jamie Robertson   United Kingdom

Bhudeb Chakravarti   India

SI Youth and Families Committee (SI YFC)

Bogdan Ionescu   Romania

Elena Olivera Begué   Spain

Mehmet Ateş   Turkey

Raffaella Rota   Italy

Hiren Goradia   India

2018-2022

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Exco

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President: Jonny Sågänger   Sweden

Vice-president: Carla Kristensen   Portugal

Treasurer: Radha B. Radhakrishna   India

SI Membership & Technology Secretary (SI MTS) :

Jim Leask   Canada (replaced Andreas Becker in February/March 2020). Jim Leask shares the SI MTS responsibility with Paul Nielsen of Servas Australia.   Australia

General Secretary: Kiat Yun Tan   Malaysia

Peace Secretary: Paige LaCombe   USA

Committies/Officers

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SI Internal Audit Committee

L V Subramanian   India

Phyllis Chinn,   USA

Gülsen Elyak,   Turkey

SI Development Committee (5)

Lilly Kerekes Beltran,   Mexico

Ewa Dzierzawska,   Poland

Fidele Rutayisire,   Rwanda

Pablo Colangelo,   Argentina

Pamela Yang,   Taiwan SI Youth and Families Committee (5)

Susana Martinez,   Spain

Raffaella Rota,   Italy

Natasha Noreen,   Italy

Aneris Cao,   Chile

Mar Ferre,   Spain SI Distant Vote Administrator

Chris Patterson,   New Zealand

2015-2018

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SI President: Jonny Sågänger (Sweden)   Sweden

SI Vice President: Ann Greenhough (Britain)   United Kingdom

SI General Secretary: Penny Pattison   Canada

SI Treasurer: LV Subramanian   India

SI Peace Secretary: Danielle Serres   France

SI Host List Coordinator: Pablo Colangelo   Argentina

Development Committee:

Audit committee

Servas International Archivist

Conflict Resolution Committee:

Nomination Committee:

SI Job Descriptions and Statutes Committee:

Distant Vote Administrator:

Chris Patterson   New Zealand

Youth Leadership Committee:

2012-2015

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SI President: Jonny Sågänger (Sweden)   Sweden

SI Vice President: Ann Greenhough (Britain)   United Kingdom

SI General Secretary: Jaime Romero   Colombia

SI Treasurer: Miroslaw Wasilewski   Poland

SI Peace Secretary: Danielle Serres   France

SI Host List Coordinator: Arnoud Philippo   Netherlands

2009-2012

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President: Gary Sealey,   Canada

Vice President: Pramod Kumar,  USA

General Secretary: Penny Pattison   Canada

Treasurer: Miroslaw Wasilewski,   Poland

Host List Coordinator: Pablo Colangelo,   Argentina

Peace Secretary: Kim Jong Soo,   South Korea

Finance Committee

Conflict Resolution Committee

Nominations Committee

Newsletter Editor

Archivist:

Youth Development Officer

Youth Coordinator:

Job Description/Statutes Committee

Distant Vote Administrator

2006-2009

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President: Gary Sealey,   Canada

Vice President: Mary Jane Mikuriya,   USA

General Secretary: Pramod Kumar,  India

Treasurer: Ömer Özkan,   Turkey

Host List Coordinator: Anna Flammini,   Italy

Peace Secretary: Nanda,   Sri Lanka

2004-2006

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President: Geoff Maltby,   Australia

Vice President: Bibendra Pradhananga,     Nepal

General Secretary: Honora Clemens,  USA

Treasurer: Ömer Özkan,   Turkey

Host List Coordinator: Claudio Pacchiega,   Italy

Peace Secretary: Gary Sealey,   Canada

2001-2004

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President: Roger Martin,   Norway

Vice President: Bibendra Pradhananga,     Nepal

General Secretary: Frits Stuurman,   Netherlands

Treasurer: Gyöngyver Kudor,   Hungary

Host List Coordinator: Laura Ragucci,   Argentina

Peace Secretary: Marco Kappenberger, West   Samoa

Committees

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Treasurers (Audit) Committee:

Appeals Committee:

Development Fund Committee

Complaints Committee

Nominations Committee

Job Descriptions Committee

1998-2001

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President: Chris Slader   UK

Treasurer: Gilbert Revault   France

Vice President: Bertrand Bailleul   France

General Secretary: Kevin Newham   Australia

Peace Secretary: Daniele Passalacqua   Italy

Assistant General Secretary and Host List Co-ordinator: Claudia Pinto   Brasil

Servas International Newsletter Editor: Sharon Beldon   Netherlands

1995-1998

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President: Chris Slader   UK

Vice President: Jenny Durand   France

General Secretary: Vibeke Matorp   Denmark

Treasurer: Hazel Barham   UK   Assistant General Secretary: Mariangela Brunello   Italy

Peace Secretary: Daniele Passalacqua   Italy

1992-1995

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President: Ray Scott   New Zealand

Vice President: Jorge Zoppolo   Uruguay

International Secretary: Vibeke Matorp   Denmark

Assistant Secretary: Maringela Brunello   Italy

Treasurer: Hazel Barham   UK

Peace secretary: Harivallabh Parikh   india

1989-1992

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President: Bob Luitweiler   USA

Vice-president: Janos Kurucz   Hungary

Treasurer: Hazel Barham

International Co-ordinator: Antonie Fried   Germany

Host Co-ordinator: Judy Ross

Peace Secretary: Felix Zurita

Asian Member: Harivallabh Parikh   India

Latin American Member: Jorge Zoppolo   Uruguay

African Member: E.K. Narter-Olaga

1986-1989

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General Secretary: Antonie FRIED   Germany

Asst. General Secretary: Yvonne BROWN   New Zealand

President: Don FAWCETT   USA

Vice-president: Duncan MEIKLE   Canada

Treasurer: Peter Brock   Germany

Editor SI Nwesletter: Frede ASGAARD   Danmark

Area Coordinators

EUROPE: ULLA OFFER   Germany

AFRICA: E.K. NARTER-OLAGA   Ghana

EAST ASIA: TAKASHI AOKI   Japan

SOUTH ASIA: HARIVALLABH PARIKH   India

SOUTH PACIFIC: TOM & ANNIE YOUNG   New Zealand

CENTRAL-AMERICA & CARIBBEAN: FELIX ZURITA ACHOA   Mexico

SOUTH AMERICA: JORGE ZOPPOLO   Uruguay

CO-OPTED MEMBERS

Reva King   USA

Maria Soresina   Italy

BARBARA WHITEHEAD   England

1983-1985

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President: Don Fawcett   USA

Vice President: Maria Soresina   Italy

General Secretary: Kay Lazaruz   USA

Treasurer: Peter Brock   Germany

Peace Secretary: Jo Graham   USA

Editor, Servas International News: Janine Hall   France

Assistant General Secretary: Lino Bugeja   Malta

Regional Coordinators

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Regional Coordinator, Africa: Zeru Michael (Africa)

Regional Coordinator, SE Asia: Takashi Aoki   Japan

Regional Coordinator, N America & Caribbean: Rodrigue Aristide   Guadeloupe

Regional Coordinator, Europe & Near East: Antonie Fried   West Germany

Regional Coordinator, Southern Asia: Harivallabh Parikh   India

Regional Coordinator, South Pacific: Nan Smith   Australia

Coordinator for South America: Jorge Zoppolo   Uruguay

1980-1982

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President: Graham Thomas

Vice President: Don Fawcett  USA

General Secretary: Barbara Whitehead

Assistant General Secretary Denise Waech    Switzerland

Peace Secretary: Reva King  USA

Editor Servas International: News Rosalind Schama

Treasurer: Denise Waech    Switzerland

Regional Co-ordinators

Africa: Lydia Jones

Southern Asia: Harivallabh Parikh   India

Southeast Asia: Kunio Tanaka   Japan

South Pasific: Nan Smith

South America: Jorgo Zoppolo   Uruguay

North America&Carabian : Kay Lazarus

Europe and Near East: Antonio Fried

1978-1980

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President: Graham Thomas   UK

Treasurer: Doris Bucher    Switzerland

S.I.N. Editor: Donald Fawcett   USA

Asst. Treasurer: Denise Waech    Switzerland

The following positions were filled by ballot General Secretary: Barbara Whitehead   United Kingdom

Vice-president: Martha Simon   USA

Asst. Gen. Sec.: Reva King   USA

Peace Secretary: Konrad Lübbert   Germany

Regional Co-ordinators wore appointed us follows: Africa: Lydia Jones

Europe: Antonie Fried   Germany

South America: Narcelo Lorenzo

South Pacific: John and Judy Ebner

Southeust Asia: Masuo Amano   Japan

Southern Asia: Harivallabh Parikh   India

1974-1976

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President: Reva King   USA

Vice President: Harivallabh Parikh  India

Treasurer: Denise Vollenweider    Switzerland

Asst. Treasurer: Doris Bilcher    Switzerland

Secretary: Birgitte Damnsgaard   Danmark

Asst. Secretary: Ronald Golding   Australia

Peace Secretary: Hans Werner Emrich   Germany

News letter Editor: Barbara Acquach   United Kingdom

Assist. Editor: Martha Simon   USA

Resource: SI NEWS #03

1972-1974

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President & International Coordinator: Kurt Schmid   Austria

Vice President & Ass't International Coordinator: Reva King   USA

Treasurer: Denise Vollenweider    Switzerland

Ass't Treasurer: Swiss Servas member to be appointed by Denise Vollenweider

Secretary: Birgitte Damsgaard

Vice Secretary Maria Soresina

Peace Secretary: Jim Ryding

Editor of International Newsletter: Maria Soresina

Regional Coordinators:

Europe: Denise Vollenweider

Africa: Titus Mugavana

North America: Reva King   USA

Latin America Laura Langagne

South Pacific Max Hartin

1970-1972

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The. following persons were elected:

International Coordinator~ Kurt Schmid   Austria

Asst. Intl.Coordinator~ Reva King   USA

Asst. IntI. Coordinator in Training: Barbara Trischuk   United Kingdom

Regional coordinators. The following persons will handle the development of SERVAS in these countries:

Harivallabh Parikh   India—Afghanistan, Ceylon, Australia, Kenya, and Ethiopia

Benelux—Indonesia

Sweden—Finland and Iceland

Barbara Trischuk   United Kingdom - Tanzania and Fiji

Joseph Girard   France -~Algeria, Morocco, and Tunisia

International Coordinator—Eastern Europe

1951

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Founders of Servas were those dedicated people like Bob Luitweiler, Connie Thorpe, Esma Burrough and the others in the Birmingham, England Peace Builder's team, and, Esther Harlan in California.

Esma Burrough   UK the first European Servas secretary. Seeds Of Servas

General Assemblies [11]

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SERVAS INTERNATIONAL GENERAL ASSEMBLY (The SIGA) is Servas International's highest decision-making body and is modelled on the United Nations’ General Assembly democratic model: one nation, one vote. The SIGA usually takes place every 3 years, in a different location (screenshots from Wikipedia). At the Servas International General Assembly (SIGA), the Servas International Member Groups vote on proposals called motions that have been submitted by the member groups or by SI Exco. Everybody attending the SICOGA is able to attend the SIGA business sessions as observers, but only the delegates from the Servas International Member Groups have the right to speak and vote, according to the Servas International Statutes.

1952   Germany Hamburg First Peace Builders International Conference, Out of which came the name "Servas" [12]

In 2025 the SIGA will be held in Dijon, France, October 3-9.

Altyazı metni
# Year Country Place
#1 1952   Germany Hamburg [12]
#2 1953   Denmark Askov
#3 1954   Netherlands Epe
#4 1955   Germany Schuluchsee
#6 1958   Austria Landeck (Tyrol)
#7 1959   Netherlands Oosterwijk
#8 1960   Belgium Ghent
#9 1964   France Paris
#10 1965   Austria Vienna
#11 1966   Denmark Copenhagen
#12 1967   Czechoslovakia Bratislava
#13 1970   Austria Vienna
#14 1972   Germany Wetzlar
#15 1974    Switzerland Arcegno
#16 1976   USA San Francisco
#17 1978   Denmark Elsanor
#18 1980   India Gujarat
#19 1983   Israel Nahariya
#20 1986   Italy Roma
#21 1989   Canada Montreal, Quebec
#22 1992   France Paris
#23 1995   Australia Melbourne
#24 1998   Guatemala Antigua Guatemala
#25 2001   Thailand Nakhon Nayok
#26 2004   Spain Barcelona
#27 2006   Italy Latina
#28 2009   Argentina Mar Del Plata
#29 2012   Poland Piaski
#30 2015   New Zealand Matamata [13]
#31 2018   Korea Seoul [14]
#32 2022   India Panchgani [15]
#33 2025   France Dijon [16]

References

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  1. ^ "Servas International".
  2. ^ a b "How Sleeping On A Stranger's Couch Became A Moral Dilemma For Travelers". buzzfeednews.com. 2 July 2021. Retrieved 5 February 2022.
  3. ^ a b Glusac, Elaine (March 13, 2017). "The Other Airbnbs: Alternative Home-Sharing Rentals". The New York Times.
  4. ^ a b Glusac, Elaine (March 24, 2017). "Competition for Airbnb as other home-sharing sites target niche audiences". The Irish Times.
  5. ^ Hull, Dana (July 14, 1996). "SERVAS WITH A SMILE". The Washington Post.
  6. ^ a b Fardelmann, Charlotte (September 22, 1980). "Servas -- a letter of introduction to another culture". The Christian Science Monitor.
  7. ^ Knowles, Pat (1989). SERVAS 1949-1989. An Experiment in Peace Building. Printed by Church Enterprise Print. Typeset by Graphic Point (Birmingham UK). pp. 1–148.
  8. ^ Stellin, Susan (July 9, 2006). "SGo to Strangers (and They'll Come to You)". New York Times.
  9. ^ "Servas group on servas.org | Servas Online". servas.org.
  10. ^ hservas.org/en/community/board-and-management/si-exco
  11. ^ "International conferences | Servas Online".
  12. ^ a b http://pages.intnet.mu/servas/Archives/Servasday/Seeds_of_Servas.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  13. ^ https://servas.org/sicoga2015/index.php [bare URL]
  14. ^ https://servas.org/sicoga2018/files/SICOGA_2018-OT-001a-Stage_A-sicoga2018-for-web-and-media-advertisement.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  15. ^ "Welcome to the 32nd Servas International Conference and General Assembly - SICOGA 2022 | SICOGA 2022". ga22.servas.org.
  16. ^ https://servas.org/sites/default/files/2024-05/sinb_2024_01_eng.pdf. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)