Senonches (French pronunciation: [sənɔ̃ʃ]) is a commune in Eure-et-Loir, Centre-Val de Loire, France. In 1973 it absorbed two former communes: Tardais and La Ville-aux-Nonains.[3]

Senonches
The town hall in Senonches
The town hall in Senonches
Coat of arms of Senonches
Location of Senonches
Map
Senonches is located in France
Senonches
Senonches
Senonches is located in Centre-Val de Loire
Senonches
Senonches
Coordinates: 48°33′44″N 1°01′53″E / 48.5622°N 1.0314°E / 48.5622; 1.0314
CountryFrance
RegionCentre-Val de Loire
DepartmentEure-et-Loir
ArrondissementDreux
CantonSaint-Lubin-des-Joncherets
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2026) Xavier Nicolas[1]
Area
1
62.48 km2 (24.12 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[2]
2,985
 • Density48/km2 (120/sq mi)
DemonymSenonchois·e
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
28373 /28250
Elevation183–278 m (600–912 ft)
Websitehttp://www.senonches.com/
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Geography

edit

Senonches is located northwest of the department of Eure-et-Loir and the northeastern boundary of the Regional Natural Park of the Perche, at a crossroads between the towns of Verneuil-sur-Avre (22 km), Mortagne-au-Perche (41 km), Nogent-le-Rotrou (33 km), Chartres (37 km) and Dreux (38 km). With 4,287 hectares, the forest of Senonches is the largest department, and one of the largest woods in France. It is much rich in plant species and shrubs. The country is also known for its springs and groundwater (in the forest) that supply a portion of the water distributed in Paris and is captured in Rueil-la-Gadelière.

The Commune along with another 70 communes shares part of a 47,681 hectare, Natura 2000 conservation area, called the Forêts et étangs du Perche.[4]

Tourism

edit

Senonches is surrounded by a vast forest (the largest in the department), formed mainly by oaks and beech, these remarkable trees can be explored on foot or by bike, including the "oak chair" and the "three brothers." The castle under renovation since 2003, will be reopened in Spring of 2012. Its tower dungeon made of a ferruginous stone, typical of the region, is very curious for most visitors.

Others

edit

There is a market every Friday in the city center with many marketers. The Senonches Dreux airport, a NATO base, where fighters and bombers can take off (this base was turned into a photovoltaic solar plant in 2012).

Population

edit
Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1800 1,836—    
1831 1,980+0.24%
1851 2,108+0.31%
1901 1,983−0.12%
1911 1,828−0.81%
1921 1,610−1.26%
1936 1,683+0.30%
1946 1,943+1.45%
1954 2,062+0.75%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1962 2,619+3.03%
1968 2,972+2.13%
1975 3,466+2.22%
1982 3,407−0.24%
1990 3,171−0.89%
1999 3,143−0.10%
2007 3,262+0.47%
2012 3,136−0.78%
2017 3,087−0.31%
Source: EHESS[5] and INSEE (1968-2017)[6]

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
  2. ^ "Populations légales 2021" (in French). The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
  3. ^ Modifications aux circonscriptions administratives territoriales (fusion de communes), Journal officiel de la République française n° 0024, 28 January 1973, pp. 1114-1117.
  4. ^ "INPN - FSD Natura 2000 - FR2512004 - Forêts et étangs du Perche - Description".
  5. ^ Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui: Commune data sheet Senonches, EHESS (in French).
  6. ^ Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE