Semiramide riconosciuta (Semiramis Recognized) is an Italian opera with serious action, or dramma per musica, by Nicola Porpora, set to a libretto by Metastasio with some textual changes, possibly by Domenico Lalli. The opera was written for some of the finest contemporary singers, and includes a technically demanding series of da capo arias.
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Nicola_Antonio_Porpora.jpg/220px-Nicola_Antonio_Porpora.jpg)
Performance history
editThe opera was first performed on 26 December 1729 at the Teatro San Giovanni Grisostomo in Venice. Metastasio's libretto had been used in Rome, on 6 February that same year, for another setting of the same title by Leonardo Vinci.[1]
Roles
editRole | Voice type | Premiere cast, 26 December 1729[2] |
---|---|---|
Semiramide, an Egyptian princess | soprano | Lucia Facchinelli |
Merteo, an Egyptian prince, brother of Semiramide | soprano castrato | Carlo Maria Broschi "Farinelli" |
Sibari, also formerly in love with Semiramide | alto castrato | Domenico Gizzi |
Idreno/Scitalce, an Indian prince, former lover of Semiramide | soprano castrato | Nicolò Grimaldi "Nicolini" |
Tamiri, princess of Bactria | soprano | Antonia "Anna" Negri |
Ircano, a Scythian prince | bass | Giuseppe Maria Boschi |
Synopsis
editThe Egyptian princess Semiramide rules Assyria disguised as a man. Princess Tamiri prepares to choose a husband from three candidates, setting in motion a series of events that lead to Semiramide being reunited with her lover Scitalce, and the exposure of the villainy of his rival Sibari.
Revivals and recordings
edit- Semiramide riconosciuta: Stefano Montanari at Le Festival International d’Opéra Baroque de Beaune
- Excerpts Carnevale 1729 Ann Hallenberg Montanari, Il pomo d'Oro Pentatone
References
edit- ^ Casaglia, Gherardo (2005). "Semiramide riconosciuta (Vinci)". L'Almanacco di Gherardo Casaglia (in Italian).
- ^ Casaglia, Gherardo (2005). "Semiramide riconosciuta, 26 December 1729". L'Almanacco di Gherardo Casaglia (in Italian).
External links
edit- Semiramide riconosciuta (Porpora): Scores at the International Music Score Library Project
- Libretto for Vinci's opera, from Libretti d'Opera.it, accessed 13 July 2011
- Full score of Semiramide riconosciuta, accessed 30 December 2012, 256 pages, Urtext-Edition by Holger Schmitt-Hallenberg, Gran Tonante
- Robinson, Michael F. (1992): "Semiramide riconosciuta" in The New Grove Dictionary of Opera, ed. Stanley Sadie (London) ISBN 0-333-73432-7