Seena Owen (born Signe Auen; November 14, 1894 – August 15, 1966) was an American silent film actress and screenwriter.

Seena Owen
Owen, c. 1920
Born
Signe Auen

(1894-11-14)November 14, 1894
DiedAugust 15, 1966(1966-08-15) (aged 71)
Resting placeHollywood Forever Cemetery
Spouse
(m. 1916; div. 1924)
Children1
RelativesLillie Hayward (sister)

Early life

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Owen, ca. 1917, Photoplay Magazine

Born Signe Auen in Spokane, Washington, she was the youngest of three children raised by Jens Christensen and Karen (née Sorensen) Auen. Her father and mother came from Denmark in the late 1880s and settled in Minnesota where they married in 1888. Within a short period of time they moved to Portland, Oregon and then Spokane, where her father became proprietor of the Columbia Pharmacy.[1][2][3][4]

In her youth Owen was enrolled at Brunot Hall, an Episcopalian girls' school in Spokane, founded by Bishop Lemuel H. Wells. She was also educated in Copenhagen. Her life as the daughter of an affluent business owner changed in her late teens when the family business failed and it became necessary to seek employment. She received her early inspiration to act while a student at the Pauline Dunstan Belden School of Elocution in Spokane before appearing in a stock production in San Francisco playing the part of a maid for $5 a week. Soon after she went to Hollywood to work as a film extra, and had the good fortune to run into actor-director Marshall Neilan, then a Hollywood "boy wonder" whom Owen had known in Spokane. Through Neilan she was hired by the Kalem Company, an early motion picture studio, at $15 a week.[5][6][7]

Career

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Jack Holt and Seena Owen in Victory

Her first important film was A Yankee from the West (1915) under the name Signe Auen at the age of 21. She later was convinced to change her name and settled on Seena Owen, the phonetic spelling of her real name.[7] In 1916, she performed in D.W. Griffith's Intolerance. Griffith wanted her eyes to be twice as large and "supernatural", so he spoke to his wigmaker to create false lashes. They were made of human hair which were then fixed to her eyelashes by spirit gum.[8] One day, Owen showed up with her eyes swollen nearly shut, her co-star Lillian Gish wrote in her memoir.[9]

Also in 1916, Owen married George Walsh whom she had met on the set of Intolerance. The marriage lasted until their divorce in 1924. A regular player for the rest of the silent era, Owen appeared in films such as Maurice Tourneur's Victory in 1919 where she was photographed to great effect by Tourneur's cameraman, Rene Guissart. Victory, long lost, was recently [when?] found in 35mm print in Europe and can be seen on DVD. In 1920, she appeared in The Gift Supreme with Lon Chaney, who appeared with her in Victory. All but one reel of The Gift Supreme is lost. She co-starred with Gloria Swanson and Walter Byron in the ill-fated Queen Kelly (1928), as the mad queen who whips Swanson in one scene.[5][10][11][12]

With the arrival of sound in movies, Owen's weak voice became a problem and forced her to retire from movies in 1933. After her retirement, she worked on a number of films in the 1930s and 1940s as a screenwriter, including two starring Dorothy Lamour: Aloma of the South Seas (1941) and Rainbow Island (1944). The former was written in part with her sister, Lillie Hayward, a successful Hollywood screenwriter.[5]

Death

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Seena Owen died on August 15, 1966, at Hollywood Presbyterian Hospital, aged 71, and was interred at Hollywood Forever Cemetery.[13]

Partial filmography

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Seena Owen with Douglas Fairbanks in The Lamb (1915)
 
Lionel Barrymore and Seena Owen in The Face in the Fog (1922)

References

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  1. ^ US Census records 1900
  2. ^ The Era Druggists' Directory, 1905
  3. ^ Silent players: a Biographical and Autobiographical Study of 100 Silent Film Actors and Actresses by Anthony Slide (2002), pg. 439
  4. ^ Photoplay: the aristocrat of motion picture magazines (Volume 11) by Ruth Waterbury (1917), pg. 89
  5. ^ a b c The Spokesman Review (Spokane, WA) by Jim Kershner, February 11, 2007
  6. ^ The Olean Evening Herald, October 16, 1918, pg. 7
  7. ^ a b The Amarillo Globe, November 14, 1930, pg. 9
  8. ^ Kennedy, Pagan (2013-01-18). "Who Made Those False Eyelashes?". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2024-07-14.
  9. ^ "A True History of False Eyelashes". 7 October 2015. Retrieved 6 September 2019.
  10. ^ An Encyclopedic Dictionary of Women in early American films, 1895-1930, by Denise Lowe (2005), pg. 419
  11. ^ The New York Times April 19, 1966, pg. 33
  12. ^ Joseph P. Kennedy Presents: His Hollywood Years by Cari Beauchamp (2010), pg. 286
  13. ^ The Daily Review (Hayward, California), August 17, 1966
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