The San Juan Spruce is a Sitka spruce (Picea sitchensis) tree located in the San Juan Valley of Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada. Until July 2016 it was the second largest known Sitka spruce tree by volume,[2] surpassed only by the Queets Spruce in Washington, United States.[3]
| San Juan Spruce | |
|---|---|
 San Juan Spruce with a human for scale, 2011 | |
 | |
| Species | Sitka spruce (Picea sitchensis) |
| Location | Vancouver Island British Columbia, Canada |
| Coordinates | 48°35′17″N 124°11′12″W / 48.58792°N 124.18663°W |
| Height | 62.5 m (205 ft) |
| Girth | 11.65 m (38.2 ft) |
| Diameter | 3.71 m (12.2 ft) |
| Volume of trunk | 333 m3 (11,800 cu ft)[1][2] |
History edit
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The tree flourished due to its location on the shaded southern slopes of the San Juan Valley and on the banks of the San Juan River.[citation needed]
In July 2016, the San Juan Spruce lost significant height and mass due to a lightning strike.[2] It is no longer considered among the largest Sitka spruce trees but its large diameter is still remarkable.
Dimensions edit
These measurements were taken sometime before 2010, at least six years prior to the tree's partial collapse.
| Height above base[2] | 60.48 m | 198.4 ft |
|---|---|---|
| Circumference 1.3 m (4.27 ft) above height point on ground[2] | 11.65 m | 38.2 ft |
| Diameter 1.3 m (4.27 ft) above height point on ground[2] | 3.71 m | 12.2 ft |
| Average crown spread[1] | 22.9 m | 75.1 ft |
| Estimated bole volume[2] | 333 m3 | 11,760 cu ft |
See also edit
- Port Renfrew - a nearby community
- Red Creek Fir
- List of individual trees
References edit
- ^ a b "Canada's Largest Spruce Tree - The San Juan Spruce!". Ancient Forest Alliance. 2010-10-21. Retrieved 2020-08-15.
- ^ a b c d e f g "Sitka spruce 'San Juan Sitka Spruce' along the San Juan River, Port Renfrew, British Columbia, Canada". www.monumentaltrees.com. Retrieved 2020-08-15.
- ^ Van Pelt, Robert (2001). Forest Giants of the Pacific Coast. Global Forest Society and University of Washington Press. ISBN 0-295-98140-7.
External links edit
