SLC23A1

SLC23A1
Identifiers
Aliases	SLC23A1, SLC23A2, SVCT1, YSPL3, solute carrier family 23 member 1
External IDs	OMIM: 603790; MGI: 1341903; HomoloGene: 40769; GeneCards: SLC23A1; OMA:SLC23A1 - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chr.	Chromosome 5 (human)
End	139,384,553 bp
Gene location (Mouse)
Chr.	Chromosome 18 (mouse)
End	35,760,297 bp
RNA expression pattern
	Top expressed in
	mucosa of ileum; ; right uterine tube; ; jejunal mucosa; ; right lobe of liver; ; olfactory zone of nasal mucosa; ; duodenum; ; mucosa of transverse colon; ; human kidney; ; mucosa of paranasal sinus; ; bronchial epithelial cell;
	Top expressed in
	proximal tubule; ; right kidney; ; human kidney; ; yolk sac; ; left lobe of liver; ; lacrimal gland; ; proximal straight tubule; ; jejunum; ; uterus; ; seminal vesicula;
	More reference expression data
	n/a
Gene ontology
Molecular function	nucleobase transmembrane transporter activity; transporter activity; dehydroascorbic acid transmembrane transporter activity; sodium ion transmembrane transporter activity; protein binding; L-ascorbate:sodium symporter activity; symporter activity; L-ascorbic acid transmembrane transporter activity; transmembrane transporter activity;
Cellular component	cytoplasm; integral component of membrane; membrane; plasma membrane; integral component of plasma membrane; basal plasma membrane; apical plasma membrane; intracellular organelle; extracellular exosome; brush border;
Biological process	lung development; sodium ion transport; ion transport; L-ascorbic acid transmembrane transport; brain development; nucleobase transport; transmembrane transport; nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process; response to toxic substance; dehydroascorbic acid transport; L-ascorbic acid metabolic process; sodium ion transmembrane transport; transport;
	Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
	9963
	20522
	ENSG00000170482
	ENSMUSG00000024354
	Q9UHI7
	Q9Z2J0
	NM_005847; NM_152685
	NM_011397
	NP_005838; NP_689898
	NP_035527
	Wikidata
View/Edit Human	View/Edit Mouse

Solute carrier family 23 member 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SLC23A1 gene.^[5]^[6]^[7]

Function

The absorption of vitamin C into the body and its distribution to organs requires two sodium-dependent vitamin C transporters. This gene encodes one of the two required transporters. The encoded protein is active in bulk vitamin C transport involving epithelial surfaces. Previously, this gene had an official symbol of SLC23A2.^[7]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000170482 – Ensembl, May 2017
^ ^a ^b ^c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000024354 – Ensembl, May 2017
^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^ Faaland CA, Race JE, Ricken G, Warner FJ, Williams WJ, Holtzman EJ (November 1998). "Molecular characterization of two novel transporters from human and mouse kidney and from LLC-PK1 cells reveals a novel conserved family that is homologous to bacterial and Aspergillus nucleobase transporters". Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Gene Structure and Expression. 1442 (2–3): 353–60. doi:10.1016/S0167-4781(98)00151-1. PMID 9804989.
^ Tsukaguchi H, Tokui T, Mackenzie B, Berger UV, Chen XZ, Wang Y, Brubaker RF, Hediger MA (May 1999). "A family of mammalian Na+-dependent L-ascorbic acid transporters". Nature. 399 (6731): 70–5. Bibcode:1999Natur.399...70T. doi:10.1038/19986. PMID 10331392. S2CID 4425479.
^ ^a ^b "Entrez Gene: SLC23A1 solute carrier family 23 (nucleobase transporters), member 1".

Liang WJ, Johnson D, Jarvis SM (2001). "Vitamin C transport systems of mammalian cells". Molecular Membrane Biology. 18 (1): 87–95. doi:10.1080/09687680110033774. PMID 11396616. S2CID 22478598.
Hogue DL, Ling V (July 1999). "A human nucleobase transporter-like cDNA (SLC23A1): member of a transporter family conserved from bacteria to mammals". Genomics. 59 (1): 18–23. doi:10.1006/geno.1999.5847. PMID 10395795.
Rajan DP, Huang W, Dutta B, Devoe LD, Leibach FH, Ganapathy V, Prasad PD (September 1999). "Human placental sodium-dependent vitamin C transporter (SVCT2): molecular cloning and transport function". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 262 (3): 762–8. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1999.1272. PMID 10471399.
Wang H, Dutta B, Huang W, Devoe LD, Leibach FH, Ganapathy V, Prasad PD (November 1999). "Human Na(+)-dependent vitamin C transporter 1 (hSVCT1): primary structure, functional characteristics and evidence for a non-functional splice variant". Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes. 1461 (1): 1–9. doi:10.1016/S0005-2736(99)00182-0. PMID 10556483.
Daruwala R, Song J, Koh WS, Rumsey SC, Levine M (November 1999). "Cloning and functional characterization of the human sodium-dependent vitamin C transporters hSVCT1 and hSVCT2". FEBS Letters. 460 (3): 480–4. doi:10.1016/S0014-5793(99)01393-9. PMID 10556521. S2CID 37936975.
Wang Y, Mackenzie B, Tsukaguchi H, Weremowicz S, Morton CC, Hediger MA (January 2000). "Human vitamin C (L-ascorbic acid) transporter SVCT1". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 267 (2): 488–94. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1999.1929. PMID 10631088.
Erichsen HC, Eck P, Levine M, Chanock S (October 2001). "Characterization of the genomic structure of the human vitamin C transporter SVCT1 (SLC23A2)". The Journal of Nutrition. 131 (10): 2623–7. doi:10.1093/jn/131.10.2623. PMID 11584081.
Hediger MA (May 2002). "New view at C". Nature Medicine. 8 (5): 445–6. doi:10.1038/nm0502-445. PMID 11984580. S2CID 787845.
Maulén NP, Henríquez EA, Kempe S, Cárcamo JG, Schmid-Kotsas A, Bachem M, Grünert A, Bustamante ME, Nualart F, Vera JC (March 2003). "Up-regulation and polarized expression of the sodium-ascorbic acid transporter SVCT1 in post-confluent differentiated CaCo-2 cells". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 278 (11): 9035–41. doi:10.1074/jbc.M205119200. PMID 12381735.
Liang WJ, Johnson D, Ma LS, Jarvis SM, Wei-Jun L (December 2002). "Regulation of the human vitamin C transporters expressed in COS-1 cells by protein kinase C [corrected]". American Journal of Physiology. Cell Physiology. 283 (6): C1696-704. doi:10.1152/ajpcell.00461.2001. PMID 12388072.
Boyer JC, Campbell CE, Sigurdson WJ, Kuo SM (August 2005). "Polarized localization of vitamin C transporters, SVCT1 and SVCT2, in epithelial cells". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 334 (1): 150–6. doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.06.069. PMID 15993839.
Erichsen HC, Engel SA, Eck PK, Welch R, Yeager M, Levine M, Siega-Riz AM, Olshan AF, Chanock SJ (February 2006). "Genetic variation in the sodium-dependent vitamin C transporters, SLC23A1, and SLC23A2 and risk for preterm delivery". American Journal of Epidemiology. 163 (3): 245–54. doi:10.1093/aje/kwj035. PMID 16357110.
Kang JS, Kim HN, Jung DJ, Kim JE, Mun GH, Kim YS, Cho D, Shin DH, Hwang YI, Lee WJ (March 2007). "Regulation of UVB-induced IL-8 and MCP-1 production in skin keratinocytes by increasing vitamin C uptake via the redistribution of SVCT-1 from the cytosol to the membrane". The Journal of Investigative Dermatology. 127 (3): 698–706. doi:10.1038/sj.jid.5700572. PMID 17008880.

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.

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[refGRCh38Ensembl-1] GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000170482 – Ensembl, May 2017

[refGRCm38Ensembl-2] GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000024354 – Ensembl, May 2017

[3] "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[4] "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[pmid9804989-5] Faaland CA, Race JE, Ricken G, Warner FJ, Williams WJ, Holtzman EJ (November 1998). "Molecular characterization of two novel transporters from human and mouse kidney and from LLC-PK1 cells reveals a novel conserved family that is homologous to bacterial and Aspergillus nucleobase transporters". Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Gene Structure and Expression. 1442 (2–3): 353–60. doi:10.1016/S0167-4781(98)00151-1. PMID 9804989.

[pmid10331392-6] Tsukaguchi H, Tokui T, Mackenzie B, Berger UV, Chen XZ, Wang Y, Brubaker RF, Hediger MA (May 1999). "A family of mammalian Na+-dependent L-ascorbic acid transporters". Nature. 399 (6731): 70–5. Bibcode:1999Natur.399...70T. doi:10.1038/19986. PMID 10331392. S2CID 4425479.

[entrez-7] "Entrez Gene: SLC23A1 solute carrier family 23 (nucleobase transporters), member 1".

[5]

[6]

[7]

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

SLC23A1

Contents

Function

See also

References

Further reading