Saint Ruelin (or Saint Rivelin) succeeded Saint Tudwal as Bishop of Tréguier. He died ca. 650. His fest is February 28.[1]
Life
editRuelin was a student of the Breton monk Tudwal who had established a hermitage on an island off the coast of North Wales.
Around 540, he emigrated with Tudwal to Armorica. Ruelin founded a hermitage, later a monastery, at present-day Châteauneuf-du-Faou. When Tudwal was dying, the priests asked him to select a successor, and he named Ruelin. His election was contested by Saint Pergat, canon and archpriest of Lexobie. who won a part of the clergy and the people to his cause. To remedy this schism, a synod was assembled at Lexobie, where the most skillful and learned ecclesiastics of the diocese were convoked to resolve the dispute.[2] It took an appearance from Tudwal for Pergat to retire, ending his days in penance at Pouldouran.[3]
Legacy
editSaint Maudez stayed at the monastery of Tréguier, and obtained permission from Abbot Ruelin to retire to a solitary place known today as Lanmodez.[4]
According to Adolphe Guillou's Historical Essay on Tréguier, there used to be, in the center of rue Saint-Yves, an old chapel dedicated to Saint-Ruelin. In 2017, a statue of Saint-Ruelin, carved in walnut by sculptor Yann Toularastel, was installed in a niche at the bottom of rue Saint-Yves.[5]
The village of Saint-Rivalain lies southeast of Melrand, at the confluence of the Sarre and the Blavet.[6] There is a Saint Rivalain street in the commune of Melrand.[7]
References
edit- ^ "Saint RUELLIN, évêque de Quimper en Bretagne, disciple de saint Tugdual (vers 650)." // Laporte, Claude. Tous les saints de l'Orthodoxie. - Éditions Xenia, Vevey, Suisse, 2008. - P. 129.
- ^ , Le Grand, Albert, Vie des saints de la Bretagne Armorique, 1636, réédition 1901, Quimper
- ^ M. de Garaby, "Vies des bienheureux et des saints de Bretagne", Saint-Brieuc, 1839
- ^ "Chapelle Saint Maudez"
- ^ "Patrimoine. La statue de saint Ruelin installée rue Saint-Yves", Le Télégramme, March 28, 2017
- ^ "Melrand", infoBretagne.com
- ^ "Saint Ruellin, Confesseur (+ v. 650)", Nominis