Rossum is a village in the Dutch province of Gelderland. It is a part of the municipality of Maasdriel, and lies about 11 km southwest of Tiel.
Rossum | |
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Village | |
![]() View from the Maas | |
Coordinates: 51°48′3″N 5°20′8″E / 51.80083°N 5.33556°E | |
Country | Netherlands |
Province | Gelderland |
Municipality | Maasdriel |
Area | |
• Total | 14.17 km2 (5.47 sq mi) |
Elevation | 5 m (16 ft) |
Population (2021)[1] | |
• Total | 2,995 |
• Density | 210/km2 (550/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 5328 |
Dialing code | 0418 |
Rossum was a separate municipality between 1818 and 1999, when it was merged with Maasdriel.[3]
History
editIt was first mentioned in 893 as Rotheheym, and means "settlement near cleared forest".[4] It developed into a stretched out esdorp with a centre near the church and one near the castle. The Dutch Reformed Church was a tower of the 16th century with 12th century elements. The church dates from 1860.[5] Huis Rossum was a castle from the 13th century. It was destroyed in 1599 during the Siege of Zaltbommel, and the remainder was demolished in 1740.[6] In 1848, a manor house was constructed on the site of the former castle.[5] In 1840, Rossum was home to 845 people.[6]
Gallery
edit-
Huis Rossum
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Former Reformed Church
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Social sofa and hotel restaurant
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Residential house
References
edit- ^ a b "Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021". Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 23 March 2022.
Minus Hurwenen
- ^ "Postcodetool for 5328AA". Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland (in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. Retrieved 23 March 2022.
- ^ Ad van der Meer and Onno Boonstra, Repertorium van Nederlandse gemeenten, KNAW, 2011.
- ^ "Rossum - (geografische naam)". Etymologiebank (in Dutch). Retrieved 23 March 2022.
- ^ a b Ronald Stenvert & Sabine Broekhoven (2000). "Rossum" (in Dutch). Zwolle: Waanders. ISBN 90 400 9406 3. Retrieved 23 March 2022.
- ^ a b "Rossum (Gelderland)". Plaatsengids (in Dutch). Retrieved 23 March 2022.