Rita Maria Cid Matias (born 17 October 1998) is a Portuguese political scientist and politician. In the 2022 Portuguese legislative election, she was elected as a deputy in the Assembly of the Republic of Portugal representing the right-wing Chega party. She was the only woman out of 12 members of Chega elected in the 2022 Portuguese legislative election, becoming in that year the first female member of the parliament in the history of the party.[1]
Rita Matias | |
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![]() Rita Matias in 2022 | |
Member of the Assembly of the Republic | |
Assumed office 29 March 2022 | |
Constituency | Lisbon (2022–2024) Setúbal (2024–present) |
President of Chega's youth | |
Assumed office 1 January 2021 | |
Preceded by | Position established |
Personal details | |
Born | Seixal, Portugal | 17 October 1998
Political party | Chega (since 2019) |
Other political affiliations | People's Youth (until 2019) |
Alma mater | NOVA University Lisbon; ISCTE – University Institute of Lisbon |
Early life
editRita Maria Cid Matias was born on 17 October 1998 in Setúbal, Portugal. She is the daughter of Manuel Matias, former president of the Citizenship and Christian Democracy Party (PPV), which merged with Chega in 2019. Her grandmother is an ethnic Indian from Goa.[2] Her father has served as a parliamentary advisor to André Ventura, leader of Chega. Rita Matias was awarded an undergraduate degree in political science from ISCTE – University Institute of Lisbon and subsequently enrolled in a master's degree in political science and international relations at NOVA University Lisbon.[3] Her thesis was on Chega's integration into the European right.[4]
Political views
editMatias is a practising Catholic who opposes abortion and considers herself a defender of the traditional family. She has called herself an anti-feminist, believing that feminism ignores the "complementarity that can exist between men and women". At the 4th congress of Chega, she said that Portugal is "gagged and imprisoned" by "Marxist webs", crushed by the weight of the State, with a new generation addicted to a "cancel culture" that makes "white males and heterosexuals as oppressors".[4][5][6]
Political career
editRita Matias started her political activity as a member of the People's Youth (Juventude Popular), an organ of the CDS – People's Party, a conservative, Christian democratic party. Through her father, she came into contact with Chega, but initially considered it too populist. Changing her views, she joined the party and at its second congress, at the age of 22, was invited to join its seven-person leadership board by the party's leader André Ventura. She took on responsibility for Chega's social networking. In 2021, Matias was a candidate in the municipal elections in Alcochete, to the east of the capital, Lisbon, but was not elected.[4][5][7][6]
Matias has described her political inspiration as coming from the right-wing female politicians, Giorgia Meloni in Italy and Rocío Monasterio in Spain. She leads Chega's youth group, called Juventude Chega. The first attempt to develop this failed as a result of entryism by Neo National Socialism groups. Matias was Chega's spokesperson on youth matters in the 2022 Portuguese legislative election, when she was elected to the National Assembly to represent the Lisbon constituency. She was third on the Chega list of candidates for Lisbon, and the party won four seats in that constituency and 12 overall, making it the third largest party. In her first speech to the Assembly, she focused on issues concerning young people and the cost of student housing in Lisbon. In parliament, she was appointed to the committee on energy and the environment.[8][4]
Controversy
editOn 16 June 2024, at a press conference prior to a match in the UEFA Euro 2024 football (soccer) championship, the French footballer Kylian Mbappé, who has Cameroonian and Algerian parents, encouraged young people in France to vote in the 2024 French legislative election in order to combat extremism, saying "I want to be proud to represent France; I don’t want to represent a country that doesn’t correspond to my values, or our values." Playing in France's first match of the tournament, Mbappé broke his nose. Matias responded to this by writing on X (formerly Twitter) "France for the French" and by suggesting that Mbappé had put his nose where it did not belong.[9][10][11][12]
References
edit- ^ Sobral, Mário Rui (15 August 2022). "Rita Matias: Seixalense é a mais nova entre o grupo dos 230 com assento parlamentar". O Setubalense (in European Portuguese). Retrieved 26 January 2024.
- ^ Faiola, Anthony; Fernandes Martins, Catarina (8 March 2024). "Cool to be far right? Young Europeans are stirring a political youthquake". Washington Post. Retrieved 20 June 2024.
- ^ Biografia, Assembleia da República Portuguesa https://www.parlamento.pt/DeputadoGP/Paginas/Biografia.aspx?BID=7390
- ^ a b c d "Quem é Rita Matias, a líder jota do Chega?". CNN. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
- ^ a b "Jovem "conservadora de direita" cuida das redes sociais do Chega". www.sabado.pt. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
- ^ a b "Só há uma mulher nos deputados do Chega. E é antifeminista". CNN. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
- ^ "Rita Matias, a promessa do Chega acusada de plágio: "Há pessoas que perderam o emprego por estarem no Chega"". Expresso. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
- ^ "Rita Maria Cid Matias - Biografia". Assembleia de República. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
- ^ "French far-right leader condemns Mbappé's anti-extremism remarks". Guardian. 18 June 2024. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
- ^ "France captain Mbappé urges young people to vote, warns against 'extremes' ahead of snap polls". France 24. 16 June 2024. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
- ^ "Rita Matias, deputada do Chega, 'atira-se' a Mbappé: «França aos franceses!»". A Bola. 18 June 2024. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
- ^ ""França aos franceses": Rita Matias comenta lesão grave de Mbappé em jogo do Euro 2024". Correio da Manhã. 19 June 2024. Retrieved 23 June 2024.