Ringeltaube Vethamonikam Memorial Church, Mylaudy

Ringeltaube Vethamonikam Memorial Church,[2][3] at Mylaudy in Kanyakumari district, Tamil Nadu, India. It is one of the largest and oldest churches in Asia. It is the cathedral of Kanyakumari Diocese, of the Church of South India (CSI).[4]

CSI Mylaudy
CSI District Church, Mylaudy (Cathedral of CSI Kanyakumari)
Map
8°09′27″N 77°30′12″E / 8.1574°N 77.5034°E / 8.1574; 77.5034
LocationMylaudy, Tamil Nadu
CountryIndia
Websitewww.csimylaudy.com
History
StatusCathedral
Founded1806
Founder(s)Rev. William Tobias Ringletaube, Vethamonikam Desikar
Architecture
Functional statusActive
Architectural typeCathedral
StyleGothic
Administration
ProvinceChurch of South India (former: Church of England (LMS))
DioceseKanyakumari Diocese (former: South Travancore Diocese)
Clergy
Bishop(s)Most Rev. A. R. Chellaiah[1]
Priest(s)Rev. R.Christudhas
Assistant priest(s)Rev. A. Abraham Justin Kumar

On May 1, 1996, Mylaudy Church was promoted as a District Church.

On April 25, 2006 Mylaudy Church was raised to the status of a Cathedral of Kanyakumari Diocese and South Travancore Diocese. This was announced by Bishop John Gladstone, Moderator of CSI South India. On April 25, 2006, was the celebration of 200th Ringeltaube Vethamonikam Memorable (bicentenary) day.

On August 8, 2019, people of Mylaudy celebrated the 250th birthday of German missionary William Tobias Ringeltaube.

Every year, April 25, the entire Kanyakumari Diocese arranges a special prayer of Ringeltaube Vethamonikam Memorable Day in the Mylaudy church.

This church (Mylaudy CSI Church) shines as the Cathedral of Kanyakumari Diocese.

History edit

During the 18th century, on the request of Kholf Iyer, the German missionary William Tobias Ringeltaube from studied Tamil Language in Tanjore, came to Travancore and stayed in Mylaudy.[5] Over a period of ten years, Ringeltaube succeeded in building his mission. The first church (this church) was built at Mylaudy in September 1809.[6] Many churches and Many schools were started. Even non-Christian students also received education. A printing press was started by his mission in 1821. Medical wing of the mission was established in 1838.[5]

In May 1809, Ringeltaube laid the foundation stone for the first Reformed Church in South Travancore.[7] The Mylaudy people worked for the church building at night, after completing their daily work during the day. The church work was completed within 4 months, church was renovated in September. That day some were baptized by the pastor Ringeltaube. The length of the church was 40 feet. Width was 12 feet. This church was located on the site of the present church.

In the same year (1809), He established the first English school in south Travancore, about 700 feet east of the church.[8]

The headquarters of south Travancore's London Missionary Society were also in Mylaudy.[9] founded by Ringeltaube.[10]

Years later, as the number of Christians increased, the church was expanded. Some years later, due to space constraints, the church was completely demolished and a new church was built on the same site.

Many years later, the backside of the church was expanded in the form of a cross while the pastor E.E. Gnanadasan (Father of Bishop I.R.H. Gnanadason) who worked pastor in the church. Blessed 17 December 1932 by Mylaudy church pastor John. A. Jacob.

33 years later, due to lack of space, people decided to build a new church. at 9.00am on Friday, May 13, 1966, Bishop Gnanadason laid the foundation stone for the new cross section church (now available church). The new crucifix/ cross shape church is 120 feet long and 45 feet wide, with each arm of the church 3 feet long and 19 feet wide. Built over more than 25 years, with the support of various loved ones and Hardwork of Mylaudy People. The church as inaugurated on Friday 27 September 1991 at 9.00 am by Bishop G. Christhudhas M.A, B.D.

Gallery edit

Dateline edit

  • In year 1799, Maharasan took his nephew Sivagurunathan with him went on a Pilgrimage to the chidambaram Natarajar Temple by walking, both of them slept through the night in the outer precincts of the temple with internal and physical exhaustion. Even then an old man appeared in a dream and said, "Everyone who comes here deserves immeasurable punishment. Even if you come here, I will rebuke you and find you willing to forgive your guilt. So go the way you came to this place without delay, and I will show you the way to walk". Then they left from that place and went to Thanjavur to met their Christian relatives. they (christian relative's) introduced both of them to Rev. John Caspar Kohlhoff
  • They heard the sermon of Rev. kohlhoff in Thanjavur and repented. They embraced Christianity and stayed there
  • Rev. John Caspar Kohlhoff teach them about Jesus Christ and gave them the Book of Wisdom.
  • In year 1801, Both of them were baptized at St. Peter's Church, Thanjavur by Rev. John Caspar Kohlhoff and willing to change their names from Maharasan to Vethamonikam and Sivaguru-nathan to Masilamani.
  • The maharasan desikar family members confirmed that they were died during Pilgrimage. due to, both of them not return within specified days.
  • Some months later, maharasan Vethamonikam and masilamani return to home town Mylaudy with some copies of the Bible and tracks. Family members were shocked by their appearance. Both of them taught Bible truths and their experience in Thanjavur. They gave the Bible to those who accepted Jesus Christ.
  • Vethamonikam went back in year 1805 to Tanjore and met Rev. kohlhoff and Explained the growth of Christianity to him and need for a missionary to lead the Christians in Mylaudy.
  • In year 1810, Moreover Rev. William Tobias Ringeltaube established 7 branch churches and Schools in South Thamaraikulam, Eathamozhi, Puthalam, Koilvilai, James town, Zionpuram, Perinbapuram and Ananthanadarkudy churches are the fruits of his ministry.
  • On 23rd January 1816, Rev. William Tobias Ringeltaube had to return to his homeland, He handovered all the responsibilities to vethamonikam. On his sea voyage back to his homeland he died in between Malacca and Batavia.
  • Both vethamonikam and masilamoni died on the Same day (January 27, 1827) and were buried in Mylaudy.
  • Rev.charles mead built a huge barn in the Southern side of Mylaudy church in 1818 to store the paddy Procured from the mission fields. It was 38ft. long, 18ft width and 36ft high and could contain 1500 Kottai (1 kottai is equal to 21 Marakal) some years later the barn was destroyed.

References edit

  1. ^ "CSI Kanyakumari Diocese".
  2. ^ "CSI Mylaudy | Home". www.csimylaudy.com.
  3. ^ "Churches". CSI Kanyakumari Diocese.
  4. ^ London Missionary Society, ed. (1869). Fruits of Toil in the London Missionary Society. London: John Snow & Co. p. 58.
  5. ^ a b c Kent, Eliza F. (2004). Converting Women: Gender and Protestant Christianity in Colonial South India. Oxford University Press. p. 43. ISBN 9780195165074.
  6. ^ Agur C.M., Church History of Travancore, Madras, 1903. Reprint: Asian Educational Services, New Delhi, 1990, ISBN 81-206-0594-2. Page 208.
  7. ^ "The Hindu : Entertainment Chennai / Places of Worship : Churches tell historical tales". Archived from the original on 28 April 2006.
  8. ^ "RINGLE DAUBE HSS-MYLADI - Kulasekharapuram District Kanniyakumari (Tamil Nadu)".
  9. ^ "CSI Mylaudy Home". www.csimylaudy.com. Retrieved 11 May 2021.
  10. ^ CHIRGWIN, Arthur Mitchell (1926). Ringletaube [sic]. [An Account of William Tobias Ringeltaube.]. London Missionary Society.
  11. ^ Rare Book Society of India website, The Land of Charity, by Samuel Mateer (LMS)

External links edit