Restrepia chocoensis is a species of flowering plant in the family Orchidaceae.[1][2] It is named for the Department of Chocó, Colombia, where it was discovered.[3][4]

Chocó restrepia
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Epidendroideae
Genus: Restrepia
Species:
R. chocoensis
Binomial name
Restrepia chocoensis

This rare epiphytic species has only been found on two occasions in the cool, damp montane forests of the Western Cordillera of Colombia at altitudes between 1,800 m to 2,000 m.

This tiny orchid lacks pseudobulbs. The erect, thick, leathery leaf is elliptic-ovate in shape. The aerial roots seem like fine hairs.

The flowers develop one at a time at the base of the leaf. They are borne on a slender peduncle, originating from the base of the back of the leaf. The long dorsal sepal is erect and ends in a somewhat thicker club-shaped tip. They have fused lateral sepals (synsepals), which splits at its end. They are quite colorful : tan overlaid with contrasting reddish-purple spots. The long, lateral petals equally end in a thickened club-shaped tip. The shorter lip is ovoid. It shows the same variations in color and markings.

References edit

  1. ^ "Restrepia chocoensis Garay". Plants of the World Online. The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. n.d. Retrieved April 6, 2024.
  2. ^ "Restrepia chocoensis Garay". Catalogue of Life. Species 2000. n.d. Retrieved April 6, 2024.
  3. ^ Freudenstein, John V.; Chase, Mark W. (2001). "Analysis of Mitochondrial nad1b-c Intron Sequences in Orchidaceae: Utility and Coding of Length-Change Characters". Systematic Botany. 26 (3): 643–657. ISSN 0363-6445.
  4. ^ Orejuela, Jorge (2005). "An Integrated Approach to Orchid Conservation in Colombia: What Do Orchids, Hummingbirds, Bears, Potable Water, and Indigenous Land Rights Have in Common?". Selbyana. 26 (1/2): 32–45. ISSN 0361-185X.