Red Lake (Arizona–New Mexico)

Red Lake is a lake located next to Navajo, New Mexico, in the Red Valley in McKinley County, New Mexico, and Apache County, Arizona. The lake has a surface elevation of 7,150 ft (2,180 m). Navajo, New Mexico, lies on the southeast corner of the lake.

Red Lake
Location of Red Lake in Arizona and New Mexico, USA.
Location of Red Lake in Arizona and New Mexico, USA.
Red Lake
Location of Red Lake in Arizona and New Mexico, USA.
Location of Red Lake in Arizona and New Mexico, USA.
Red Lake
Location of Red Lake in Arizona and New Mexico, USA.
Location of Red Lake in Arizona and New Mexico, USA.
Red Lake
LocationNavajo Nation-(Northeast Arizona)
Apache County, Arizona / McKinley County, New Mexico, Southwestern United States
Coordinates35°55′47″N 109°2′25″W / 35.92972°N 109.04028°W / 35.92972; -109.04028
Primary inflowsBlack Creek
Primary outflowsBlack Creek
Basin countriesUnited States
Max. length4.81 km (2.99 mi)
Max. width2.7 km (1.7 mi)
Surface area611 acres (247 ha)
Max. depth5 ft (1.5 m)
Surface elevation7,150 ft (2,180 m)

Description

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Red Lake is a small lake, only 3 miles (5 km) long, and only half as wide. It is mostly north–south and is bordered on the east by Reservation Route 12, a north stretch from Window Rock, Arizona to Navajo, New Mexico.

Red Lake is located on the eastern border of the long north–south Defiance Plateau, where Canyon de Chelly comprises its north, and the Chuska Mountains border to the northeast. Only the western fourth of the lake is in Arizona, and Red Lake is on the southwest foothills of the Chuskas with the beginning of Black Creek and other creeks and washes as inflows to the lake. From Red Lake, Black Creek flows due south on the central and southeast border of the Defiance Plateau. The north–south stretch of Black Creek, in Arizona, parallels the western border of New Mexico.

Black Creek then turns southwest to meet the Puerco River, just southeast of Houck, southwest of Allentown, both on Interstate 40. The interstate follows the north side of the Puerco River in this stretch.

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  • "Environmental Setting Navajo Nation" (PDF). (1.96 MiB)
  • U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Red Lake