Ralph Cooper Hutchison (February 27, 1898 – March 15, 1966) was president of Washington & Jefferson College and Lafayette College.[1]
Ralph Cooper Hutchison | |
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12th President of Lafayette College | |
In office July 1945 – 1957 | |
Preceded by | William Mather Lewis |
Succeeded by | Guy Everett Snavely (acting) K. Roald Bergethon |
7th President of Washington & Jefferson College | |
In office November 13, 1931 – May 7, 1945 | |
Preceded by | Simon Strousse Baker |
Succeeded by | James Herbert Case Jr. |
Personal details | |
Born | February 27, 1898 Colorado |
Died | March 15, 1966 Bryn Mawr Hospital Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania | (aged 68)
Education | Lafayette College Harvard University University of Pennsylvania Princeton Theological Seminary |
Personal
editHutchison was born in Colorado on February 27, 1898.[3] He attended Lafayette College, graduating in 1918.[3] He served in the United States Naval Aviation Corps from May to November 1918.[3] In 1919, following his service, Hutchison earned a master's degree from Harvard University.[3] He attended Princeton Theological Seminary and was ordained as a preacher in the Presbyterian Church on April 21, 1922.[3] He earned a PhD degree from the University of Pennsylvania in 1925.[3] In 1930, Lafayette College conferred the Doctor of Divinity degree on Dr. Hutchison.[3] He also worked for the Presbyterian Board of Christian Education and was a missionary in Persia.[4] He served as Dean of the American University at Teheran, Iran, which he grew from a small high school to an institution of over 800.[3][4] He returned to the United States when his wife contracted an "Asiatic malady."[4]
Presidency of Washington & Jefferson
editFollowing the resignation of President Baker, Hutchison was unanimously elected the seventh president of Washington & Jefferson College on November 13, 1931; he was inaugurated on April 2, 1932, making him at 34 years old one of the youngest college presidents in the county.[3][4] Following the contentious tenure of President Baker, Time Magazine noted that Hutchison "pleased nearly everyone."[4] Hutchison, in his inaugural address, spoke out against the "false, materialistic doctrine" of going to college "because it pays."[4] Instead, he encouraged students to appreciate the oldtime college education, which was "inviting only to those who did not set profit or wealth as their main objectives in life."[4]
In an effort to strengthen the college's science department, Hutchison extended and expanded the southern portion of the campus, between East Wheeling and East Maiden Street.[3] This included the construction of the Jesse W. Lazear Chemistry Building and the final absorption of The Seminary.[3] The main seminary building was purchased, renovated, and re-dedicated as McIlvaine Hall.[3] The John L. Stewart Memorial bell tower was added to McIlvaine Hall.[3] The Reed residence on Maiden Street was purchased for use as a dormitory.[3] The old Seminary dormitory facing East Maiden Street was razed to make more open space.[3] Finally, the campus was re-oriented so the main entrance faced East Maiden Street, to allow tourists on U.S. Route 40 to see the college. The expanded campus was dedicated on October 26, 1940.[3] In 1943, Hutchison was appointed Director of Civilian Defense for the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, a cabinet-level position, by Governor Edward Martin for the duration of the war.[3] He also served as director of the Pennsylvania United War Fund Program.[3] President Hutchison resigned May 7, 1945.[3]
Presidency of Lafayette College
editHutchison served as president of Lafayette College, his alma mater from 1945 to 1957.[5]
President of Lafayette College since 1945, Hutchison had conferred an honorary degree on Eisenhower after World War II and maintained a friendship with the General (Galambos, Chief of Staff, nos. 722, 1179). In 1949 Eisenhower had recommended him as a civilian member of the U.S. Air Force Academy planning board (Galambos, Columbia University, no. 322). He had visited Eisenhower the morning of February 26.[6]
Death
editAt the time of his death on March 15, 1966, he was president and executive director of Studies in Higher Education, a Philadelphia-based colleges and universities research firm.[1][3]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b "Ralph Hutchison, Educator, was 68. Ex-head of Washington and Jefferson and Lafayette Dies". New York Times. March 16, 1966. Retrieved July 22, 2009.
- ^ "Ralph Cooper Hutchison". David Bishop Skillman Library, Department of Special Collections & College Archives, Lafayette College. 1918–1919.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t "Ralph Cooper Hutchison (1931–1945)". U. Grant Miller Library Digital Archives. Washington & Jefferson College. September 4, 2003.
- ^ a b c d e f g "W. & J.'s Hutchison". Time Magazine. Time Inc. April 11, 1932. Archived from the original on October 27, 2010.
- ^ Gendebein, Albert W. (1986). The Biography of a College: Being the History of the Third Half-Century of Lafayette College. Easton, Pennsylvania: Lafayette College. p. 643. ISBN 99964-823-2-4.
- ^ Dwight Eisenhower papers Archived November 22, 2010, at the Wayback Machine