Pyotr Danilovich Draganov (Russian: Пётр Данилович Драганов; Bulgarian: Петър Драганов; Macedonian: Петар Драганов; February 13 [O.S. February 1] 1857 – February 7, 1928) was a Russian philologist and slavist.
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2_6.jpg/220px-%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2_6.jpg)
Biography
editDraganov was born in Komrat, Russian Empire, in 1857. He was of Bessarabian Bulgarian origin.[1][2][3][4] Draganov studied history and philology at the University of Saint Petersburg. From 1885 to 1887 he was working as a teacher in a Thessaloniki high school after he was invited by the Bulgarian Exarchate.[5]
He came to Thessaloniki with the claim that the Slavic speakers in Ottoman Macedonia are Bulgarians.[citation needed] However, after the huge research that he has done in Macedonia he came up with his own scientific opinion about them.[citation needed] In other words, Draganov claimed that the Macedonian Slavs are a distinct Slavic ethnic group and the Macedonian dialects form a separate language.[4][6] As a result of this claim and his personal beliefs, he was sent back to Russia.[7][non-primary source needed] There he set the foundations of Macedonian studies.[8]
References
edit- ^ Кузман Шапкарев - „За възраждането на българщината в Македония“, София, 1984, стр. 594
- ^ Blaže Ristovski (1987). Makedonskiot folklor i nacionalnata svest: istražuvanja i zapisi (Folklore macédonien et la conscience macédonienne) (in Macedonian). Studentski zbor. p. 73.
- ^ Петар Драганов - „1888: A New Work on the Ethnography of the Macedonian Slavs“
- ^ a b Andrew Rossos (2013). Macedonia and the Macedonians: A History (revised ed.). Hoover Press. p. 80. ISBN 9780817948832.
- ^ Roumen Dontchev Daskalov; Tchavdar Marinov (2013). Entangled Histories of the Balkans - Volume One: National Ideologies and Language Policies. BRILL. p. 430. ISBN 9789004250765.
- ^ Alexis Heraclides (2020). The Macedonian Question and the Macedonians: A History. Taylor & Francis Group. p. 152. ISBN 9780429266362.
- ^ "1888:A New Work on the Ethnography of the Macedonian Slavs, Petar Draganov". Archived from the original on 2012-04-07. Retrieved 2011-10-17.
- ^ Микитенко, О. (2020). Славістична діяльність П. Драганова та його «Македонско-Славянский сборник» (1894). Дриновський збірник, 12, 37-46. https://doi.org/10.7546/DS.2019.12.05