Pugilina is a genus of large sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Melongenidae, the crown conches and their allies.[2]
| Pugilina | |
|---|---|
| |
| Five views of a shell of Pugilina morio | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Subclass: | Caenogastropoda |
| Order: | Neogastropoda |
| Family: | Melongenidae |
| Genus: | Pugilina Schumacher, 1817[1] |
| Type species | |
| Murex morio Linnaeus, 1758 | |
| Synonyms | |
|
Cassidulus Gray, 1854 (invalid: junior homonym of Cassidulus Lamarck, 1801 [Echinodermata]) | |
Species edit
Species within the genus Pugilina include:
- Pugilina elongata nhatrangensis Thach, 2018 (parent: Brunneifusus ternatanus (Gmelin, 1791)) [3][4]
- † Pugilina erecta Vermeij & Raven, 2009
- † Pugilina katalinae Kovács & Vicián, 2016
- Pugilina morio (Linnaeus, 1758)
- † Pugilina paraguanensis Landau & Vermeij, 2013
- Pugilina tupiniquim Abbate & Simone, 2015
- Species brought into synonymy
- Subgenus Pugilina (Hemifusus) Swainson, 1840: synonym of Hemifusus Swainson, 1840
- Pugilina carnaria Röding, 1798: synonym of Volegalea carnaria (Röding, 1798)
- Pugilina cochlidium (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of Volegalea cochlidium (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Pugilina colosseus Lamarck, 1816: synonym of Hemifusus colosseus (Lamarck, 1816)
- Pugilina crassicaudus Philippi, 1849: synonym of Hemifusus crassicauda (Philippi, 1849)
- Pugilina dirki Nolf, 2007: synonym of Volegalea dirki (Nolf, 2007)
- Pugilina kawamurai: synonym of Hemifusus kawamurai T. Kira, 1965
- Pugilina laevis Schumacher, 1817: synonym of Volema pyrum (Gmelin, 1791)
- Pugilina pugilina (Born, 1778): synonym of Volegalea cochlidium (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Pugilina ternatanus (Gmelin, 1791): synonym of Hemifusus ternatanus (Gmelin, 1791): synonym of Brunneifusus ternatanus (Gmelin, 1791)
- Pugilina tuba Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Hemifusus tuba (Gmelin, 1791)
References edit
- ^ Schumacher (1817). Ess. Vers test. 65: 216.
- ^ Bouchet, P. (2015). Pugilina Schumacher, 1817. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=224383 on 2015-12-02
- ^ Thach, N. N. (2018). New shells of South Asia. Seashells-Landsnails-Freshwater Shells. 3 New Genera, 132 New Species & Subspecies. 48HRBooks Company, Akron, Ohio, USA. 173 pp.
- ^ MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Pugilina elongata nhatrangensis Thach, 2018. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1304395 on 2022-03-03
- Vaught, K.C. (1989). A classification of the living Mollusca. American Malacologists: Melbourne, FL (USA). ISBN 0-915826-22-4. XII, 195 pp.
External links edit
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Pugilina.
- "Pugilina morio". Gastropods.com. Retrieved 16 January 2019.