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The Sofia public bus system (Bulgarian: Автобусен транспорт София) forms part of the public transport network of Sofia, the capital city of Bulgaria.
Sofia Public bus system | |
---|---|
Overview | |
Owner | Stolichna Municipality |
Area served | Stolichna Municipality |
Locale | Sofia, Bulgaria |
Transit type | Bus |
Number of lines | 99[1] |
Operation | |
Began operation | 20 April 1935 |
Operator(s) |
|
Technical | |
System length | 2,380 km (1,478.9 mi)[2] |
Average speed | 20 km/h (12 mph) |
In operation since 1935, the system presently comprises 98 routes.
History
editThe public bus transport in Sofia developed relatively late compared to the other types of transport in the city. The first operational line was opened on 20 April 1935. Soon after that six more lines were opened, bringing the total network length to 23 km.[2]
During the communist era, the bus fleet consisted mainly of Ikarus and Bulgarian-made Chavdar buses. After the political changes in 1989, however, the fleet has gradually been modernised.
Lines
editBelow is a list of bus lines operating in Sofia. Lines numbered 1 to 604 are normal bus lines. Lines with numbers from 800 onwards are additional bus lines. "N" index lines are night bus lines and "X" index lines are express bus lines.
As of August 2024, the following bus lines in Sofia are in service:
Line | Route | Garage |
---|---|---|
1 | Geo Milev Bus Station – Kokalyane | Malashevtsi |
3 | Geo Milev Bus Station – Dolni Pasarel Village | Malashevtsi |
4 | Mladost 1 – Kokalyansko Hanche | Druzhba |
5 | Geo Milev Bus Station – Dolni Lozen Village | Malashevtsi |
6 | Geo Milev Bus Station – German | Iskar trolleybus depot |
7 | Iskar Railway Station – Verila Train Station | Druzhba |
8 | German – Krivina | Druzhba |
9 | Iskar Motorservice Station – Gen. Gurko St. | Druzhba |
10 | Busmantsi – Dimitar Milenkov | Druzhba |
11 | Geo Milev Bus Station – Ovcha Kupel 2 | Zemlyane |
12 | Iztok Bus Station – Dolni Bogrov | MTK Group |
14 | Iskar Train Station – Iztok Bus Station | Druzhba |
18 | Orlandovtsi Bus Station – Chepintsi Mill | MTK Group |
20 | Lions' Bridge Sq. – Lokorsko | MTK Group |
21 | Central Railway Station – Voynegovtsi | MTK Group |
22 | Central Railway Station – Podgumer | MTK Group |
23 | Orlandovtsi Bus Station – Kurilo Train Station | Malashevtsi |
24 | Orlandovtsi Bus Station – Benkovski | MTK Group |
26 | Obelya 1 – Gnilyane | Malashevtsi |
27 | Kn. Maria Luisa Metro Station – Katina | MTK Group |
28 | Lokorsko – Mramor | Malashevtsi |
29 | Iliyantsi Bus Station – Balsha | MTK Group |
30 | Obelya 1 – Balsha | MTK Group |
31 | Obelya 1 – Golyanovtsi | MTK Group |
42 | Lyulin 8 – Mihaylovo | Zemlyane |
44 | Bankya Bus Station – Ivanyane | Zemlyane |
47 | Slivnitsa Metro Station – Gradoman | Zemlyane |
49 | Slivnitsa Metro Station – Klisura | Zemlyane |
X50 | Eagles' Bridge – Vrana Park And Museum | Malashevtsi |
54 | Slivnitsa Metro Station – Kalotina Junction | Zemlyane |
56 | Vardar Metro Station – Malo Buchino | Zemlyane |
58 | Knyazhevo Bus Station – Vladaya | Zemlyane |
59 | Moesia Metro Station – Marchaevo | Zemlyane |
60 | Central Railway Station – Ovcha Kupel 2 | Nadezhda trolleybus depot |
63 | Tsar Boris III Blvd – The Golden Bridges | Zemlyane |
64 | Sofia Zoo – Centre of Hygiene | Zemlyane |
66 | Sofia Zoo – Moreni Hotel | Zemlyane |
67 | Sofia Seminary – Simeonovo | Zemlyane |
68 | Sofia Zoo – Simeonovo | Zemlyane |
69 | National Oncology Hospital – Tsareva Mahala | Druzhba |
70 | National Oncology Hospital – Plana | Druzhba |
72 | Pliska Hotel – Zapaden Park | Malashevtsi |
73 | Ovcha Kupel 2 – Mladost 1 | Iskar / Nadezhda trolleybus depots |
74 | Central Railway Station – Manastirski Livadi | Nadezhda trolleybus depot |
75 | Geo Milev Bus Station – Eagles' Bridge | Druzhba |
76 | Mladost 4 – Gotse Delchev | Druzhba |
77 | Central Railway Station – Zapaden Park | Zemlyane |
78 | Central Railway Station – Vrazhdebna | Malashevtsi |
79 | Hristo Botev – Stind | Malashevtsi |
81 | Obelya Train Station – Ivanyane | MTK Group |
82 | Central Railway Station – Lyulin 5 | Malashevtsi |
83 | Sofia Zoo – Hyundai Bulgaria | Zemlyane |
84 | Sofia Airport T2/T1 – Gen. Gurko St. | Iskar trolleybus depot |
85 | Hadzhi Dimitar – Vrabnitsa 2 | Malashevtsi |
86 | Svoboda – Malashevtsi Bus Depot | MTK Group |
88 | Sofia Zoo – Druzhba 2 | Druzhba |
90 | Malashevtsi Bus Depot – Buhovo | MTK Group |
94 | Sofia University – Students' Town | Malashevtsi |
98 | Sofia Zoo – Zheleznitsa | Zemlyane |
100 | Benkovski – Road Building Equipment | Malashevtsi |
101 | Central Railway Station – Fondovi Zhilishta | Malashevtsi |
102 | Ovcha Kupel 2 – Students' Town | Zemlyane |
103 | Ovcha Kupel Bus Station – Lyulin Villa Zone | Zemlyane |
107 | Boyana Church – Kapruzitsa | Zemlyane |
108 | Lyulin 5 – Hyundai Bulgaria | Zemlyane |
X9 | Aleksandar Teodorov - Balan Metro Station – Lozenets | Zemlyane |
X10 | Buxton - Mladost 1 | Zemlyane |
111 | Mladost 1 – Lyulin 1,2 | Zemlyane |
117 | Iztok Bus Station – Buhovo | MTK Group |
118 | Iztok Bus Station – Zhelyava | MTK Group |
119 | Iztok Bus Station – Botunets | MTK Group |
120 | Sofia Zoo – Levski G | Malashevtsi |
123 | Geo Milev Bus Station – Aerial Lift Simeonovo | Iskar trolleybus depot |
150 | Obelya 1 – Voluyak | Malashevtsi |
184 | Sofia Airport T1/T2 – Gen. Gurko St. | Iskar trolleybus depot |
204 | Druzhba 2 – Gotse Delchev | Druzhba |
213 | Central Railway Station – Mladost 4 | Druzhba |
260 | Gorna Banya – Prague Blvd | Zemlyane |
280 | Students' Town – Sofia University | Malashevtsi |
285 | Hadzhi Dimitar – Vrabnitsa | Malashevtsi |
288 | Geo Milev Bus Station - Sofia Zoo | Iskar trolleybus depot |
294 | Students' Town – G.M.Dimitrov Metro Station | Malashevtsi |
304 | National Historic Museum – Druzhba 2 | Malashevtsi |
305 | Central Railway Station – Peifil Culinary Factory | Druzhba |
309 | Lyulin 1,2 – Iliyantsi Blvd underpass | Malashevtsi |
310 | Lyulin 5 – Stochna Gara Sq. | Malashevtsi |
314 | Mladost 1 – Bistritsa | Druzhba |
404 | Central Railway Station – Druzhba Bus Depot | Druzhba |
413 | Central Railway Station – Technopolis Mladost 4 Qr. | Druzhba |
604 | Iskar Railway Station – Pirogov Hospital | Druzhba |
805 | Bushin - Metro Station Vitosha | Zemlyane |
Night bus service
editSofia has a night bus service. It was launched by Sofia Urban Mobility Center on an experimental basis from 7 April 2018 until 31 December 2018.[3] Tickets for the night bus can be obtained solely from conductors on the bus, and not from the driver, machines or other public transport ticket sale points. Tickets for the night bus cost 2 leva compared to the daytime price of 1.60 leva.[3] Knyaz Alexander Square is used as the site of a transfer location where all night bus lines meet and passengers can switch lines.[4][5]
Four routes are included and operated from 23:30 until 04:20 at intervals of 1 hour.[5][3] The night bus service was closed due to COVID-19. In November of 2023, the N1 and N2 lines were re-established, with the rest of the network being brought back in December of the same year, but with changed routes:[6]
- N1: Lyulin 1 – Mladost 4, operated by Malashevtsi garage
- N2: Obelya – Students' Town, operated by Malashevtsi garage
- N3: Ovcha Kupel 2 – Levski G, operated by Zemlyane garage
- N4: Gotse Delchev – Druzhba 2, operated by Druzhba garage
Fleet
editCurrent fleet
edit- Sofia Bus Transport
Quantity | Manufacturer | Type | Photo |
---|---|---|---|
60 | BMC | Procity CNG | |
132 | Yutong | ZK6126HGA | |
20 | Yutong | E12LF | |
186 | MAN | Lion´s City G CNG A23 | |
15 | Mercedes-Benz | Intouro | |
35 | Mercedes-Benz | Conecto LF | |
46 | BMC | Belde 220-SLF | |
30 | Mercedes-Benz | O345 Conecto | |
49 | Mercedes-Benz | O345 Conecto G | |
3 | Mercedes-Benz | O345S | |
8 | Mercedes-Benz | O345G | |
25 | MAN | SG262 |
- Sofia Electric Transport
Quantity | Manufacturer | Type | Photo |
---|---|---|---|
45 | Higer | KLQ6125GEV3 Chariot Ebus |
- MTK Group
Quantity | Manufacturer | Type | Photo |
---|---|---|---|
66 | BMC | Procity CNG |
Heritage fleet
editBuilt | Manufacturer | Type | Photo |
---|---|---|---|
1983 | MAN | SD200 | |
1988 | Ikarus | 280 | |
1996 | Chavdar | 141 |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ [1] - Bus, Trolleybus and tram routes in Sofia
- ^ a b History of the bus transport in Sofia
- ^ a b c "Bulgarian capital Sofia launches night bus service". Sofia Globe. 8 April 2018. Retrieved 2022-05-19.
- ^ "Night Transport in Sofia". Free Sofia Tour. 2018-04-03. Retrieved 2022-05-19.
- ^ a b "Night Transport in Sofia / нощен транспорт в софия". sofiatraffic.bg. Retrieved 2022-05-19.
- ^ "Sofia Traffic".