The Pterulaceae are a family of fungi in the order Agaricales. According to a 2008 estimate, the family contained 99 species previously distributed among 12 genera.[1] More recent data from molecular phylogenetic reconstruction showed that members of the genus Parapterulicium are unrelated to Pterulaceae and also polyphyletic. A new genus Baltazaria was created and both genera were moved to Russulales, to families Lachnocladiaceae and Peniophoraceae respectively.[2]
| Pterulaceae | |
|---|---|
| |
| Pterula subulata | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | |
| Division: | |
| Class: | |
| Order: | |
| Family: | Pterulaceae Corner (1970)
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| Type genus | |
| Pterula Fr. (1825)
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| Genera | |
A major reappraisal of Pterulaceae was recently published by Leal-Dutra et al.,[3] creating the new genus Myrmecopterula, to encompass those species cultivated by Apterostigma ants in the neotropics,[4] and resurrecting the genus Phaeopterula to accommodate species with darker basidiomes. The genus Deflexula was merged into Pterulicium. Additionally, the genera Aphanobasidium, Radulomyces and Radulotubus were removed to a new family, Radulomycetaceae.[3]
See also edit
References edit
- ^ Kirk MP, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA (2008). Dictionary of the Fungi (10th ed.). Wallingford, UK: CAB International. p. 576. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8.
- ^ Leal-Dutra, Caio A.; Neves, Maria Alice; Griffith, Gareth W.; Reck, Mateus A.; Clasen, Lina A.; Dentinger, Bryn T. M. (2018-07-31). "Reclassification of Parapterulicium Corner (Pterulaceae, Agaricales), contributions to Lachnocladiaceae and Peniophoraceae (Russulales) and introduction of Baltazaria gen. nov". MycoKeys. 37 (37): 39–56. doi:10.3897/mycokeys.37.26303. ISSN 1314-4057. PMC 6081468. PMID 30116138.
- ^ a b Leal-Dutra, Caio A.; Griffith, Gareth W.; Neves, Maria Alice; McLaughlin, David J.; McLaughlin, Esther G.; Clasen, Lina A.; Dentinger, Bryn T. M. (2020-01-30). "Reclassification of Pterulaceae Corner (Basidiomycota: Agaricales) introducing the ant-associated genus Myrmecopterula gen. nov., Phaeopterula Henn. and the corticioid Radulomycetaceae fam. nov". IMA Fungus. 11 (1): 2. doi:10.1186/s43008-019-0022-6. ISSN 2210-6359. PMC 7325140. PMID 32617254.
- ^ Dentinger, Bryn T. M.; Lodge, D. Jean; Munkacsi, Andrew B.; Desjardin, Dennis E.; McLaughlin, David J. (2009). "Phylogenetic Placement of an Unusual Coral Mushroom Challenges the Classic Hypothesis of Strict Coevolution in the Apterostigma Pilosum Group Ant–Fungus Mutualism". Evolution. 63 (8): 2172–2178. doi:10.1111/j.1558-5646.2009.00697.x. ISSN 1558-5646. PMID 19453731.
External links edit
- "Pterulaceae Corner". Atlas of Living Australia.
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