![Animated map of the US South tracing the timeline of poll tax implementation and repeal](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/History_of_poll_tax_as_a_condition_to_voting.gif/330px-History_of_poll_tax_as_a_condition_to_voting.gif)
The women's poll tax repeal movement was a movement in the United States, predominantly led by women, that attempted to secure the abolition of poll taxes as a prerequisite for voting in the Southern states. The movement began shortly after the ratification in 1920 of the Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, which granted suffrage to women. Before obtaining the right to vote, women were not obliged to pay the tax, but shortly after the Nineteenth Amendment became law, Southern states began examining how poll tax statutes could be applied to women. For example, North and South Carolina exempted women from payment of the tax, while Georgia did not require women to pay it unless they registered to vote. In other Southern states, the tax was due cumulatively for each year someone had been eligible to vote.