Ponmudi is a 1950 Tamil-language film directed by Ellis R. Dungan, produced by T. R. Sundaram of Modern Theatres and written by Bharathidasan. It is based on Bharathidasan's verse novel Ethirparatha Mutham (transl. The Unexpected Kiss).[1] The film was released on 14 January 1950.
| Ponmudi | |
|---|---|
 Theatrical release poster | |
| Directed by | Ellis R. Dungan |
| Written by | Bharathidasan |
| Based on | Ethirparatha Mutham by Bharathidasan |
| Produced by | T. R. Sundaram |
| Starring | P. V. Narasimha Bharathi Madhuri Devi R. Balasubramaniam |
| Cinematography | J. G. Vijayam |
| Edited by | L. Balu |
| Music by | G. Ramanathan |
Production company | |
| Distributed by | Broadway, Sun & Saraswathi |
Release date |
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Running time | 170 minutes |
| Country | India |
| Language | Tamil |
Plot
editThis article needs a plot summary. (October 2024) |
Cast
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Production
editProducer T. R. Sundaram of Modern Theatres wanted to make a film based on Edhirparatha Mutham, a novel written by the Tamil rationalist poet Bharatidasan. Ellis Dungan was hired to direct Bharathidasan's script. The film was made at the Modern Theatres studio in Salem. Some scenes were also filmed in Yercaud. For shooting beach scenes, Dungan had a beach set constructed in Salem, out of sand brought from Adyar beach. The film had intimate love sequences which were unusual in the (then) conservative Tamil film industry.[1][2]
Soundtrack
editThe music was composed by G. Ramanathan while the lyrics were penned by Ka. Mu. Sheriff and A. Maruthakasi.[citation needed]
| Song | Singer(s) |
|---|---|
| "Neela Vanum Nilavum Pol" | G. Ramanathan & T. V. Rathnam |
| "Van Mazhaiyindri Vadidum Payir Pola" | G. Ramanathan & T. V. Rathnam |
| "Nam Jeevaatharame Selvam Agume" | G. Ramanathan |
| "En Prema Rooba...Inbathin Ellai Ithuthana" | T. V. Rathnam |
| "Vaazha Venum Vaazha Venum" | Kali N. Rathnam |
| "Aruyire Premai Amudha Variyil" | G. Ramanathan & T. V. Rathnam |
| "Dhesamenggum Nalvalam" | G. Ramanathan |
| "Meikadhal Arumbu Vazhvinile Poothathe Indre" | G. Ramanathan & T. V. Rathnam |
| "Vaanam Kumurudhammaa" | U. R. Chandra & N. Lalitha |
| "En Kaalamo Maranam" | G. Ramanathan |
Release and reception
editPonmudi was released on Pongal day, 14 January 1950, and was distributed by Broadway, Sun & Saraswathi in Madras.[3] It was a commercial failure as its intimate scenes shocked the Tamil audience.[1] The film was criticised in the press for being "vulgar" and Dungan was accused of "corrupting the population with American ways".[4] Despite this, J. G. Vijayam's cinematography was acclaimed and won him an award.[1]
References
edit- ^ a b c d Guy, Randor (3 October 2008). "Blast from the Past – Ponmudi 1950". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 12 October 2018. Retrieved 25 April 2017.
- ^ "பி.யு.சின்னப்பா வராததால் கதாநாயகன் வேடத்தில் டி.ஆர்.சுந்தரம்!" [T. R. Sundaram became hero in P. U. Chinnapa's absence!]. Maalai Malar (in Tamil). 26 October 2009. Archived from the original on 14 July 2011. Retrieved 7 December 2009.
- ^ "Ponmudi". The Indian Express. 14 January 1950. p. 1. Retrieved 30 August 2024 – via Google News Archive.
- ^ Muthiah, S (6 September 2004). "Americans in Tamil cinema". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 9 January 2005. Retrieved 7 December 2009.
