Plasmodium agamae is a parasite of the genus Plasmodium subgenus Sauramoeba. As in all Plasmodium species, it has both vertebrate and insect hosts. The vertebrate host is the rainbow lizard (Agama agama). The vectors are Lutzomyia or Culicoides species.
Plasmodium agamae | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Clade: | Diaphoretickes |
Clade: | SAR |
Clade: | Alveolata |
Phylum: | Apicomplexa |
Class: | Aconoidasida |
Order: | Haemospororida |
Family: | Plasmodiidae |
Genus: | Plasmodium |
Species: | P. agamae
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Binomial name | |
Plasmodium agamae Wenyon, 1909
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Taxonomy edit
This species was described by Wenyon in 1909.[citation needed]
Description edit
The schizonts produce 8 merozoites.[citation needed]
Distribution edit
P. agamae is distributed throughout much of Africa.
Hosts edit
Host species infected by this parasite include Agama colonorum.[citation needed]
Infection with P. agamae induces anaemia in its host which in turn reduces running stamina. Infection with P. agamae alone does not reduce the number of eggs laid by the females but simultaneous coinfection with P. giganteum may result in a reduction in the clutch size by two thirds.[citation needed]
Fever occurs but is irregular.[citation needed]
References edit
External links edit