Peter Henry Calder OBE FREng (25 February 1926[1] - 31 August 2013) was a British mechanical engineer; he was head of the development of the engine programme for Concorde.

Early life

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He was born in Switzerland.[2] He attended Imperial College London.

Career

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De Havilland Engines

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He worked for the de Havilland Engine Company,[3] working at their Gas Dynamics Laboratory in Hertfordshire.

Rolls-Royce

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Olympus 593 engine; Concorde's engines had to operate with subsonic airflow, known as supercruise

Bristol-Siddeley had been formed on 1 February 1959, when Bristol Aero-Engines Ltd merged. On 1 April 1962, Bristol Siddeley took the assets of De Havilland Engine Company Ltd. Rolls-Royce in the 1950s or early 1960s had not, by contrast, similarly acquired smaller companies.

In the late 1970s he was Project Director for the Rolls-Royce RB.2211-22B.[4]

Concorde

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By 1965 he was assistant chief engineer of the Olympus 593 project,[5] later becoming chief engineer.[6] He was technical director of Rolls-Royce at Filton (Bristol Siddeley until 1968), when the engines (Rolls-Royce/Snecma Olympus 593 twin-spool turbojet) for the BAC Concorde were being developed.[7] Brian Calvert was Concorde's flight manager, with whom he worked closely.

Personal life

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He was awarded the OBE in the 1976 New Year Honours.[8] He married Mary, who died on 29 December 2015. He lived in Portishead, North Somerset. He died 31 August 2013 after a long illness aged 87.[2]

References

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  1. ^ Companies House
  2. ^ a b Fowler, Tracey (12 September 2013). "Tributes to decorated engineer". North Somerset Times. Retrieved 20 February 2019.[permanent dead link]
  3. ^ Flight International 22 October 1954
  4. ^ Flight International, 1 March 1980
  5. ^ Flight International 3 June 1965
  6. ^ Times, 27 May 1971, page VI
  7. ^ Flight International 30 October 1976
  8. ^ 1976 OBE
Business positions
Preceded by
Technical Director of Rolls-Royce (Filton) Succeeded by
Professional and academic associations
Preceded by President of the Royal Aeronautical Society
1988-1989
Succeeded by