The ambassador and permanent representative of Australia to the World Trade Organization is an officer of the Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade and the head of the Permanent Mission of the Commonwealth of Australia to the World Trade Organization (WTO) in Geneva, Switzerland. The position has the rank and status of an ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary and continues Australia's representation to the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT; 1948–1995), as a charter member joining the WTO to replace the GATT on 1 January 1995. The Permanent Mission to the WTO is based with the Australian Permanent Mission and Consulate-General in Geneva.[1] Prior to 1973, the role of Australia's representative on the GATT was filled by the Permanent Representative of Australia to the United Nations Office in Geneva.
Permanent Representative of Australia to the World Trade Organization | |
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Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade | |
Style | His Excellency |
Reports to | |
Seat | Geneva, Switzerland |
Nominator | Prime Minister of Australia |
Appointer | Governor General of Australia |
Inaugural holder |
|
Formation | |
Website | Australian Permanent Mission and Consulate-General, Geneva, Switzerland |
Office holders
edit# | Officeholder | Title | Term start date | Term end date | Time in office | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | George Warwick Smith | Special Trade Representative, Geneva | 16 January 1973 | 20 April 1976 | 3 years, 95 days | [2] |
2 | J. T. Fogarty | January 1977 | 1980 | 2–3 years | [3] | |
3 | Francis Patrick Donovan | 1980 | 30 August 1982 | 1–2 years | [4] | |
4 | Peter Stewart Field | 30 August 1982 | March 1985 | 2 years, 6 months | [4][5] | |
5 | Alan Oxley | March 1985 | 1 August 1988 | 4 years, 4 months | [6][7] | |
Permanent Representative of Australia to the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade |
1 August 1988 | July 1989 | [8][9][10][11] | |||
6 | David Hawes | July 1989 | March 1993 | 3 years, 8 months | [12] | |
7 | Donald Kenyon | March 1993 | 1 January 1995 | 3 years, 9 months | [13] | |
Permanent Representative of Australia to the World Trade Organization |
1 January 1995 | December 1996 | ||||
8 | Ted Delofski | 11 December 1996 | December 1997 | 11 months | [14] | |
9 | Geoff Raby | January 1998 | August 2001 | 3 years, 7 months | [15][16] | |
10 | David Spencer | August 2001 | August 2005 | 4 years | [17][18] | |
11 | Bruce Gosper | August 2005 | 19 December 2008 | 3 years, 4 months | [19][20] | |
12 | Peter Grey | 19 December 2008 | 1 March 2010 | 1 year, 2 months | [21][22] | |
13 | Tim Yeend | 1 March 2010 | June 2013 | 3 years, 3 months | [23][24] | |
14 | Hamish McCormick | 25 June 2013 | December 2016 | 3 years, 5 months | [25][26] | |
15 | Frances Lisson | January 2017 | 27 October 2020 | 3 years, 9 months | [27][28] | |
16 | George Mina | 27 October 2020 | Incumbent | 3 years, 296 days | [29][30] |
References
edit- ^ "Australia in the World Trade Organization". Australian Permanent Mission and Consulate-General Geneva, Switzerland. DFAT. Retrieved 16 May 2015.
- ^ "Senior Appointments". Annual Report 1972/1973 (170). National Library of Australia (Trove): Australian Public Service Board: 92. 27 September 1973. Retrieved 10 December 2022.
- ^ "Diplomatic appointments". Australian Foreign Affairs Record. 48 (1). Department of Foreign Affairs: 51. January 1977. Retrieved 10 December 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ a b "Special trade representative: Geneva" (Media Release). Department of Trade and Resources. 9 June 1982. Retrieved 10 December 2022 – via ParlInfo.
- ^ "Spotting how the trade winds blew". The Sydney Morning Herald. 24 May 2004. Retrieved 16 May 2015.
- ^ Dawkins, John (25 March 1985). "Minister welcome EC declaration on new GATT round" (Media Release). Minister for Trade, Australian Government. Retrieved 10 December 2022 – via ParlInfo.
- ^ CA 8165: Australian Permanent Mission to the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade [GATT], Geneva [Switzerland], National Archives of Australia, retrieved 10 December 2022
- ^ "Alan Oxley, Chairman" (PDF). Australian APEC Study Centre. Monash University. Retrieved 16 May 2015.
- ^ "Australian to chair GATT council". The Canberra Times. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 28 November 1986. p. 15. Retrieved 10 December 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Appointment of Chairman to GATT Council". Australian Foreign Affairs Record. 57 (11). Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade: 1066. November 1986. Retrieved 10 December 2022 – via National Library of Australia (Trove).
- ^ "Oxley seeks ALP backing in poll bid". The Canberra Times. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 4 April 1994. p. 2. Retrieved 10 December 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ Evans, Gareth; Duffy, Michael (14 May 1989). "Diplomatic appointment: Gatt" (Media Release). ParlInfo: Australian Government. Retrieved 10 December 2022.
- ^ Kerin, John (20 January 1993). "Diplomatic appointment - GATT" (Media Release). Minister for Foreign Affairs, Australian Government. Retrieved 10 December 2022 – via ParlInfo.
- ^ Downer, Alexander; Fischer, Tim (11 December 1996). "Appointment of World Trade Organisation Ambassador". Australian Government. Archived from the original (Media Release) on 20 July 2008. Retrieved 10 December 2022.
- ^ Downer, Alexander; Fischer, Tim (23 December 1997). "Appointment of World Trade Organisation Ambassador". Australian Government. Archived from the original (Media Release) on 20 July 2008. Retrieved 10 December 2022.
- ^ "Dr Geoff Raby - Ambassador and Permanent Representative to the WTO to Switzerland". Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade. Archived from the original on 4 March 2001. Retrieved 10 December 2022.
- ^ Downer, Alexander; Vaile, Mark (26 April 2001). "Appointment of World Trade Organisation Ambassador". Australian Government. Archived from the original (Media Release) on 21 July 2008. Retrieved 10 December 2022.
- ^ "Mr David Spencer - Ambassador and Permanent Representative to the WTO to Switzerland". Australian Heads of Mission. Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade. Archived from the original on 23 October 2004. Retrieved 10 December 2022.
- ^ Downer, Alexander; Vaile, Mark (10 June 2005). "Appointment of Word Trade Organization Ambassador: Joint media annoucement [sic]" (Media Release). Australian Government. Retrieved 10 December 2022 – via ParlInfo.
- ^ "Mr Bruce Gosper - Ambassador and Permanent Representative to the WTO, Geneva". Australian Heads of Mission. Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade. Archived from the original on 7 June 2007. Retrieved 10 December 2022.
- ^ Crean, Simon; Smith, Stephen (19 December 2008). "Diplomatic Appointment - Australian Ambassador and Permanent Representative to the World Trade Organization (WTO)" (Media Release). Australian Government. Retrieved 10 December 2022 – via ParlInfo.
- ^ "Mr Peter Grey - Ambassador and Permanent Representative to the WTO, Geneva". Australian Heads of Mission. Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade. Archived from the original on 29 June 2009. Retrieved 10 December 2022.
- ^ Crean, Simon; Smith, Stephen (1 March 2010). "Appointment of World Trade Organization Ambassador". Australian Government. Archived from the original (Media Release) on 22 July 2010. Retrieved 10 December 2022 – via ParlInfo.
- ^ "H.E. Mr Tim Yeend, Ambassador and Permanent Representative to the World Trade Organisation (WTO), Australian Permanent Mission in Geneva". Australian Heads of Mission. Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade. Archived from the original on 1 May 2012. Retrieved 10 December 2022.
- ^ Carr, Bob; Emerson, Craig (25 June 2013). "Ambassador to World Trade Organization" (Media Release). Australian Government. Retrieved 10 December 2022 – via ParlInfo.
- ^ "Ambassador and Permanent Representative to the World Trade Organisation (WTO) - Mr Hamish McCormick". Australian Ambassadors and other representatives. Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade. Archived from the original on 1 May 2015. Retrieved 10 December 2022.
- ^ Bishop, Julie (24 November 2016). "Ambassador to the World Trade Organization". Minister for Foreign Affairs, Australian Government. Archived from the original (Media Release) on 2 April 2020. Retrieved 10 December 2022.
- ^ "Ambassador and Permanent Representative to the World Trade Organisation (WTO) - Ms Frances Lisson". Australian Ambassadors and other representatives. Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade. Archived from the original on 26 April 2018. Retrieved 10 December 2022.
- ^ Payne, Marise; Birmingham, Simon (27 October 2020). "Ambassador and Permanent Representative to the World Trade Organization". ParlInfo: Australian Government. Archived from the original (Media Release) on 2 December 2020. Retrieved 10 December 2022.
- ^ "Ambassador and Permanent Representative to the WTO, Geneva - Mr George Mina". Australian Ambassadors and other representatives. Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade. Archived from the original on 21 July 2022. Retrieved 10 December 2022.