Paraxerula is a genus of fungi in the family Physalacriaceae. It was circumscribed in 2010 by mycologist Ron Petersen to replace Xerula section Hyalosetae,[1] proposed by Heinrich Dörfelt in 1984.[2] Petersen originally included P. caussei, P. hongoi, and the type species P. americana. The Chinese species P. ellipsospora was added to the genus in 2014.[3]

Paraxerula
Scientific classification
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Paraxerula

Type species
Paraxerula american
(Dörfelt) R.H.Petersen (2010)
Species

P. americana
P. caussei
P. ellipsospora
P. hongoi

Description edit

Paraxerula species have collybioid fruitbodies with rooting stipes, resembling Strobilurus. The species are associated with the saprobic breakdown of deciduous trees.[1]

References edit

  1. ^ a b Petersen RH, Hughes KW (2010). The Xerula/Oudemansiella Complex (Agaricales). Nova Hedwigia. Vol. 137. Stuttgart, Germany: J. Cramer. pp. 299–308. ISBN 978-3-443-51059-6.
  2. ^ Dörfelt, H. (1984). "Taxonomische Studien in der Gattung Xerula R. Maire – IX". Feddes Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis (in German). 95: 189–200.
  3. ^ Qin J, Hao YJ, Yang Zhu L, Li YC (2014). "Paraxerula ellipsospora, a new Asian species of Physalacriaceae". Mycological Progress. 13 (3): 639–647. doi:10.1007/s11557-013-0946-y. S2CID 16065063.