Paralaudakia stoliczkana

Paralaudakia stoliczkana (common name Mongolia rock agama) is a species of lizard in the family Agamidae. The species is native to Xinjiang and Gansu provinces in China, the western parts of Mongolia, and to Kyrgyzstan.[2] There are two recognized subspecies.

Mongolia rock agama
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Iguania
Family: Agamidae
Genus: Paralaudakia
Species:
P. stoliczkana
Binomial name
Paralaudakia stoliczkana
(Blanford, 1875)
Synonyms[2]
  • Stellio stoliczkanus
    Blanford, 1875
  • Agama stoliczkana
    Boulenger, 1885
  • Agama tarimensis
    Zugmayer, 1909
  • Laudakia stoliczkana
    Macey et al., 2000
  • Paralaudakia stoliczkana
    Baig et al., 2012

Etymology

edit

The specific name, stoliczkana, is in honor of Moravian zoologist Ferdinand Stoliczka.[3]

Subspecies

edit

The following two subspecies are recognized as being valid.[2]

  • Paralaudakia stoliczkana altaica (Munkhbayar & Shagdarsuren, 1970)
  • Paralaudakia stoliczkana stoliczkana (Blanford, 1875)

Nota bene: A trinomial authority in parentheses indicates that the subspecies was originally described in a genus other than Paralaudakia.

Distribution and habitat

edit

P. stoliczkana is found in western China, Mongolia, and Kyrgyzstan. Its preferred natural habitats are shrubland, forest, and desert. It occurs in at least one protected area.[1]

Reproduction

edit

P. stoliczkana is oviparous.[2]

Conservation

edit

Though the exact number of individuals of P. stoliczkana is unknown, its population is stable. It occurs in a protected area. The IUCN Red List classes it as of least concern. It is threatened by mining, trapping, and hunting. Both locally and internationally, it is used in medicine and as food.[1]

References

edit
  1. ^ a b c Terbish, K.; Munkhbaatar, M.; Orlova, V. (2017). "Paralaudakia stoliczkana". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T47749669A47749683. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T47749669A47749683.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d Species Paralaudakia stoliczkana at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org.
  3. ^ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Laudakia stoliczkana, p. 255).

Further reading

edit
  • Baig KJ, Wagner P, Ananjeva NB, Böhme W (2012). "A morphology-based taxonomic revision of Laudakia Gray, 1845 (Squamata: Agamidae)". Vertebrate Zoology 62 (2): 213–260. (Paralaudakia stoliczkana, new combination, p. 240).
  • Blanford WT (1875). "List of Reptilia and Amphibia collected by the late Dr. Stoliczka in Kashmir, Ladák, Eastern Turkestán, and Wakhán, with descriptions of new Species". Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 44: 191–196. (Stellio stoliczkanus, new species, pp. 191–192). (in English and Latin).
  • Boulenger GA (1885). Catalogue of the Lizards in the British Museum (Natural History). Second Edition. Volume I. ... Agamidæ. London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). xii + 436 pp. + Plates I–XXXII. (Agama stoliczkana, new combination, pp. 360–361).
  • Sindaco R, Jeremčenko VK (2008). The Reptiles of the Western Palearctic. 1. Annotated Checklist and Distributional Atlas of the Turtles, Crocodiles, Amphisbaenians and Lizards of Europe, North Africa, Middle East and Central Asia. (Monographs of the Societas Herpetologica Italica). Latina, Italy: Edizioni Belvedere. 580 pp. ISBN 978-88-89504-14-7.