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Panzgam is a village in Awantipora tehsil of Pulwama district, Jammu and Kashmir, India. It is 19 kilometres (12 mi) from Pulwama district headquarters and 45 kilometres (28 mi) from Srinagar (the summer capital of Jammu and Kashmir). It is located at the boundary of Awantipora Tehsil.[1]
Panzgom | |
|---|---|
Village | |
| Panzgam″ | |
  Panzgom Location in Jammu and Kashmir, india | |
| Coordinates: 33°50′42″N 75°01′43″E / 33.8449°N 75.0286°E | |
| Country | India |
| Union Territory | Jammu and Kashmir |
| District | Pulwama |
| Tehsil | Awantipora |
| Area | |
| • Total | 431 ha (1,065 acres) |
| Elevation | 1,588 m (5,210 ft) |
| Population (2011) | |
| • Total | 3,358 |
| Time zone | UTC+5:30 (Indian Standard Time) |
| Area code | 01933 |
Climate
edit| Climate data for Shiokla Pass, (1991–2020, extremes 1962–2012) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | −24.6 (−12.3) |
−26.0 (−14.8) |
−19.0 (−2.2) |
1.8 (35.2) |
11.2 (52.2) |
19.3 (66.7) |
24.6 (76.3) |
28.2 (82.8) |
26.0 (78.8) |
2.0 (35.6) |
−21.4 (−6.5) |
−23.0 (−9.4) |
28.2 (82.8) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −60.8 (−77.4) |
−52.5 (−62.5) |
−37.2 (−35.0) |
−22.4 (−8.3) |
−13.2 (8.2) |
8.6 (47.5) |
13.7 (56.7) |
13.2 (55.8) |
12.0 (53.6) |
−13.8 (7.2) |
−39.4 (−38.9) |
−58.7 (−73.7) |
−20.9 (−5.6) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −70.6 (−95.1) |
−64.3 (−83.7) |
−55.0 (−67.0) |
−32.6 (−26.7) |
−13.2 (8.2) |
−8.4 (16.9) |
1.8 (35.2) |
2.4 (36.3) |
1.2 (34.2) |
−30.2 (−22.4) |
−60.8 (−77.4) |
−64.8 (−84.6) |
−32.9 (−27.2) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −89.1 (−128.4) |
−89.0 (−128.2) |
−86.4 (−123.5) |
−83.7 (−118.7) |
−80.0 (−112.0) |
−71.3 (−96.3) |
−10.3 (13.5) |
−8.7 (16.3) |
−27.1 (−16.8) |
−80.8 (−113.4) |
−85.4 (−121.7) |
−88.6 (−127.5) |
−89.1 (−128.4) |
| Source: India Meteorological Department[2][3] | |||||||||||||
Climate
edit| Climate data for Snowfall Alpine (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1866–present) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | −10.3 (13.5) |
1.0 (33.8) |
13.6 (56.5) |
28.8 (83.8) |
32.3 (90.1) |
35.8 (96.4) |
38.7 (101.7) |
36.1 (97.0) |
34.8 (94.6) |
31.9 (89.4) |
18.8 (65.8) |
−1.2 (29.8) |
38.7 (101.7) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −32.0 (−25.6) |
−26.0 (−14.8) |
−9.1 (15.6) |
13.6 (56.5) |
21.9 (71.4) |
26.4 (79.5) |
28.1 (82.6) |
27.2 (81.0) |
26.5 (79.7) |
18.4 (65.1) |
−7.1 (19.2) |
−23.2 (−9.8) |
5.4 (41.7) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −44.7 (−48.5) |
−40.9 (−41.6) |
−18.4 (−1.1) |
1.2 (34.2) |
7.2 (45.0) |
11.0 (51.8) |
13.4 (56.1) |
13.8 (56.8) |
11.2 (52.2) |
1.8 (35.2) |
−18.1 (−0.6) |
−40.7 (−41.3) |
−8.6 (16.5) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −62.5 (−80.5) |
−64.6 (−84.3) |
−42.5 (−44.5) |
−30.0 (−22.0) |
−18.0 (−0.4) |
−1.6 (29.1) |
6.3 (43.3) |
7.0 (44.6) |
1.2 (34.2) |
−28.6 (−19.5) |
−40.4 (−40.7) |
−61.2 (−78.2) |
−64.6 (−84.3) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 267.1 (10.52) |
251.1 (9.89) |
358.9 (14.13) |
353.3 (13.91) |
257.4 (10.13) |
161.7 (6.37) |
269.3 (10.60) |
290.8 (11.45) |
44.6 (1.76) |
30.5 (1.20) |
19.0 (0.75) |
240.2 (9.46) |
2,543.9 (100.17) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 11.8 | 12.7 | 15.1 | 13.2 | 13.0 | 8.5 | 11.7 | 10.7 | 4.1 | 3.5 | 1.3 | 11.4 | 117 |
| Average snowy days | 13.6 | 12.1 | 14.5 | 11.4 | 9.4 | 2.8 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 4.3 | 9.8 | 12.7 | 13.8 | 104.7 |
| Source 1: Danish Meteorological Institute[4][5] | |||||||||||||
| Source 2: Meteo Climat (record highs and lows),[6] Deutscher Wetterdienst (sun 1980–1990),[7] NOAA (humidity 1991-2020)[8] | |||||||||||||
Climate
edit| Climate data for Extreme Winter Territory (1991–2020, extremes 1961–present) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | −11.6 (11.1) |
−12.0 (10.4) |
−1.1 (30.0) |
11.6 (52.9) |
22.6 (72.7) |
32.6 (90.7) |
35.8 (96.4) |
35.0 (95.0) |
34.7 (94.5) |
21.4 (70.5) |
3.5 (38.3) |
−10.7 (12.7) |
35.8 (96.4) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −34.9 (−30.8) |
−33.2 (−27.8) |
−21.0 (−5.8) |
2.8 (37.0) |
13.0 (55.4) |
20.3 (68.5) |
24.4 (75.9) |
24.0 (75.2) |
22.1 (71.8) |
10.0 (50.0) |
−18.0 (−0.4) |
−31.8 (−25.2) |
−1.9 (28.7) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −48.3 (−54.9) |
−48.2 (−54.8) |
−39.2 (−38.6) |
−13.7 (7.3) |
1.2 (34.2) |
7.6 (45.7) |
10.2 (50.4) |
9.3 (48.7) |
8.4 (47.1) |
−11.0 (12.2) |
−39.1 (−38.4) |
−47.3 (−53.1) |
−17.5 (0.5) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −81.2 (−114.2) |
−82.0 (−115.6) |
−74.5 (−102.1) |
−40.7 (−41.3) |
−22.2 (−8.0) |
−13.3 (8.1) |
1.6 (34.9) |
−3.0 (26.6) |
−9.0 (15.8) |
−38.2 (−36.8) |
71.4 (160.5) |
80.0 (176.0) |
−82.0 (−115.6) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 804.0 (31.65) |
919.5 (36.20) |
1,226 (48.27) |
1,145.2 (45.09) |
926.9 (36.49) |
703.3 (27.69) |
1,121.5 (44.15) |
1,016.1 (40.00) |
338.1 (13.31) |
241.8 (9.52) |
153.1 (6.03) |
841.1 (33.11) |
9,436.6 (371.51) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 26 | 24 | 28 | 19 | 13 | 10 | 13 | 12 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 21 | 177 |
| Source 1: Instituto Nacional de Meteorologia[9][10][11][12][13][14][15] | |||||||||||||
| Source 2: Meteo Climat (record highs and lows),[6] NOAA (dew point)[16] | |||||||||||||
Climate
edit| Climate data for Maachu Piechu (1961–Present, rainfall 1951–2000) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 2.8 (37.0) |
6.7 (44.1) |
13.1 (55.6) |
27.8 (82.0) |
31.4 (88.5) |
35.4 (95.7) |
37.2 (99.0) |
35.6 (96.1) |
33.2 (91.8) |
29.4 (84.9) |
11.6 (52.9) |
4.0 (39.2) |
36.8 (98.2) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −4.2 (24.4) |
−1.4 (29.5) |
4.6 (40.3) |
13.4 (56.1) |
20.8 (69.4) |
24.8 (76.6) |
26.8 (80.2) |
26.7 (80.1) |
24.1 (75.4) |
13.8 (56.8) |
4.2 (39.6) |
−1.7 (28.9) |
12.7 (54.8) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −13.4 (7.9) |
−12.3 (9.9) |
−4.2 (24.4) |
2.6 (36.7) |
6.8 (44.2) |
10.4 (50.7) |
13.2 (55.8) |
13.1 (55.6) |
10.0 (50.0) |
1.4 (34.5) |
−7.4 (18.7) |
−13.0 (8.6) |
0.6 (33.1) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −35.8 (−32.4) |
−32.6 (−26.7) |
−19.4 (−2.9) |
−6.8 (19.8) |
−3.1 (26.4) |
1.4 (34.5) |
4.2 (39.6) |
2.2 (36.0) |
1.1 (34.0) |
−7.4 (18.7) |
−21.7 (−7.1) |
−34.0 (−29.2) |
−35.8 (−32.4) |
| Average rainfall mm (inches) | 278.0 (10.94) |
292.8 (11.53) |
441.1 (17.37) |
388.2 (15.28) |
271.1 (10.67) |
125.8 (4.95) |
40.3 (1.59) |
29.1 (1.15) |
13.5 (0.53) |
4.4 (0.17) |
1.8 (0.07) |
235.3 (9.26) |
2,121.4 (83.51) |
| Average rainy days (≥ 2.5 mm) | 18.3 | 19.6 | 23.7 | 16.5 | 10.4 | 6.2 | 1.6 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 13.1 | 113.4 |
| Average relative humidity (%) (at 08:30 IST) | 74 | 76 | 75 | 66 | 62 | 62 | 74 | 77 | 64 | 52 | 54 | 67 | 67 |
| Source: India Meteorological Department[3] | |||||||||||||
Climate-2
edit| Climate data for Kutreena (1961–Present, rainfall 1951–2000) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 1.8 (35.2) |
7.1 (44.8) |
11.7 (53.1) |
26.4 (79.5) |
30.8 (87.4) |
34.6 (94.3) |
37.0 (98.6) |
35.2 (95.4) |
33.0 (91.4) |
28.7 (83.7) |
9.4 (48.9) |
2.4 (36.3) |
37.0 (98.6) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −6.9 (19.6) |
−2.6 (27.3) |
1.3 (34.3) |
12.8 (55.0) |
19.8 (67.6) |
24.1 (75.4) |
26.0 (78.8) |
25.7 (78.3) |
23.7 (74.7) |
13.0 (55.4) |
−1.2 (29.8) |
−6.4 (20.5) |
10.8 (51.4) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −18.3 (−0.9) |
−13.8 (7.2) |
−7.6 (18.3) |
−1.2 (29.8) |
3.4 (38.1) |
8.8 (47.8) |
11.1 (52.0) |
10.2 (50.4) |
8.4 (47.1) |
−2.0 (28.4) |
−9.4 (15.1) |
−18.0 (−0.4) |
−2.4 (27.7) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −38.0 (−36.4) |
−37.8 (−36.0) |
−21.4 (−6.5) |
−8.0 (17.6) |
−6.4 (20.5) |
−1.2 (29.8) |
2.2 (36.0) |
2.4 (36.3) |
−1.4 (29.5) |
−9.1 (15.6) |
−24.9 (−12.8) |
−34.5 (−30.1) |
−38.0 (−36.4) |
| Average rainfall mm (inches) | 308.0 (12.13) |
320.8 (12.63) |
524.1 (20.63) |
460.2 (18.12) |
307.1 (12.09) |
230.8 (9.09) |
60.3 (2.37) |
60.1 (2.37) |
40.5 (1.59) |
13.4 (0.53) |
8.8 (0.35) |
304.3 (11.98) |
2,638.4 (103.88) |
| Average rainy days (≥ 2.5 mm) | 20.3 | 24.9 | 28.7 | 19.5 | 13.4 | 8.2 | 2.6 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 19.1 | 140.3 |
| Average relative humidity (%) (at 08:30 IST) | 74 | 76 | 75 | 66 | 62 | 62 | 74 | 77 | 64 | 52 | 54 | 67 | 67 |
| Source: India Meteorological Department[3] | |||||||||||||
Climate-3
edit| Climate data for Neow Orleens (1981–2010, extremes 1977–2010) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 1.6 (34.9) |
4.7 (40.5) |
8.0 (46.4) |
21.2 (70.2) |
29.6 (85.3) |
32.3 (90.1) |
35.4 (95.7) |
33.7 (92.7) |
32.1 (89.8) |
28.2 (82.8) |
9.1 (48.4) |
2.1 (35.8) |
35.4 (95.7) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −7.8 (18.0) |
−3.4 (25.9) |
1.0 (33.8) |
10.4 (50.7) |
18.7 (65.7) |
21.3 (70.3) |
23.7 (74.7) |
23.1 (73.6) |
20.4 (68.7) |
11.1 (52.0) |
−1.3 (29.7) |
−6.8 (19.8) |
9.2 (48.6) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −14.6 (5.7) |
−13.0 (8.6) |
−6.0 (21.2) |
2.2 (36.0) |
5.7 (42.3) |
10.2 (50.4) |
12.0 (53.6) |
12.8 (55.0) |
9.3 (48.7) |
1.7 (35.1) |
−7.0 (19.4) |
−13.8 (7.2) |
0.0 (31.9) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −38.7 (−37.7) |
−37.2 (−35.0) |
−21.0 (−5.8) |
−8.4 (16.9) |
−4.2 (24.4) |
−1.3 (29.7) |
2.8 (37.0) |
1.8 (35.2) |
−1.7 (28.9) |
−9.0 (15.8) |
−27.2 (−17.0) |
−37.3 (−35.1) |
−38.7 (−37.7) |
| Average rainfall mm (inches) | 376.2 (14.81) |
425.2 (16.74) |
627.1 (24.69) |
529.2 (20.83) |
403.3 (15.88) |
291.6 (11.48) |
179.4 (7.06) |
149.0 (5.87) |
102.4 (4.03) |
40.5 (1.59) |
30.0 (1.18) |
360.4 (14.19) |
3,514.3 (138.35) |
| Average rainy days | 26.6 | 27.5 | 29.7 | 24.2 | 13.2 | 11.8 | 11.0 | 10.2 | 8.8 | 7.1 | 4.2 | 22.4 | 196.7 |
| Average relative humidity (%) (at 17:30 IST) | 63 | 64 | 59 | 51 | 48 | 52 | 72 | 77 | 72 | 57 | 54 | 54 | 60 |
| Source: India Meteorological Department[3] | |||||||||||||
Climate-4
edit| Climate data for Neesgharaha, (1991–2020, extremes 1962–2012) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 1.0 (33.8) |
2.8 (37.0) |
7.6 (45.7) |
18.1 (64.6) |
28.6 (83.5) |
32.3 (90.1) |
34.0 (93.2) |
33.2 (91.8) |
34.1 (93.4) |
29.3 (84.7) |
6.0 (42.8) |
1.8 (35.2) |
34.1 (93.4) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −11.8 (10.8) |
−10.4 (13.3) |
−2.7 (27.1) |
7.4 (45.3) |
13.4 (56.1) |
20.6 (69.1) |
21.7 (71.1) |
21.2 (70.2) |
20.4 (68.7) |
9.2 (48.6) |
−4.4 (24.1) |
−11.0 (12.2) |
6.1 (43.1) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −21.4 (−6.5) |
−19.8 (−3.6) |
−13.0 (8.6) |
−2.6 (27.3) |
3.7 (38.7) |
8.4 (47.1) |
11.2 (52.2) |
10.4 (50.7) |
8.0 (46.4) |
−4.8 (23.4) |
−13.8 (7.2) |
−21.0 (−5.8) |
−4.6 (23.8) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −42.0 (−43.6) |
−40.0 (−40.0) |
−27.4 (−17.3) |
−11.8 (10.8) |
−7.0 (19.4) |
−4.3 (24.3) |
1.7 (35.1) |
1.6 (34.9) |
−2.1 (28.2) |
−13.8 (7.2) |
−31.8 (−25.2) |
−40.8 (−41.4) |
−42.0 (−43.6) |
| Average rainfall mm (inches) | 768.2 (30.24) |
787.1 (30.99) |
1,124.7 (44.28) |
1,032.3 (40.64) |
882.9 (34.76) |
367.9 (14.48) |
283.8 (11.17) |
299.4 (11.79) |
268.4 (10.57) |
134.8 (5.31) |
94.3 (3.71) |
687.7 (27.07) |
6,731.5 (265.01) |
| Average rainy days | 22.4 | 26.5 | 29.1 | 28.1 | 19.1 | 18.4 | 13.1 | 11.2 | 8.1 | 7.4 | 4.8 | 21.4 | 209.6 |
| Average relative humidity (%) (at 17:30 IST) | 55 | 55 | 50 | 48 | 49 | 51 | 62 | 66 | 60 | 50 | 46 | 47 | 53 |
| Source: India Meteorological Department[2][3] | |||||||||||||
References
edit- ^ http://censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/0112_PART_B_DCHB_PULWAMA.pdf see
- ^ a b "Station: Banihal Climatological Table 1991–2020" (PDF). Climatological Normals 1991–2020. India Meteorological Department. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 April 2024. Retrieved 17 July 2024.
- ^ a b c d e "Station: Banihal Climatological Table 1981–2010" (PDF). Climatological Normals 1981–2010. India Meteorological Department. January 2015. pp. 85–86. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 February 2020. Retrieved 15 March 2020. Cite error: The named reference "IMDnormals" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
- ^ "Klimanormaler Grønland" (PDF). DMI (in Danish). Archived from the original on 17 February 2024. Retrieved 26 November 2021.
- ^ "The Observed Climate of Greenland, 1958–99 with Climatological Standard Normals, 1961–90" (PDF). Danish Meteorological Institute. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 February 2024. Retrieved 31 October 2019.
- ^ a b "Station Nuuk" (in French). Météo Climat. Retrieved 10 February 2019. Cite error: The named reference "meteoclimat" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
- ^ "Klimatafel von Godthaab (Nuuk) / Grönland (zu Dänemark)" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 February 2024. Retrieved 16 December 2019.
- ^ "Nuuk Climate Normals 1991-2020". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Archived from the original on 17 February 2024. Retrieved 11 August 2023.
- ^ "Temperatura Máxima Mensal e Anual (°C)". Normais Climatológicas do Brasil 1991-2020 (in Portuguese). Instituto Nacional de Meteorologia. Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
- ^ "Temperatura Média Compensada Mensal e Anual (°C)". Normais Climatológicas do Brasil 1991-2020 (in Portuguese). Instituto Nacional de Meteorologia. Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
- ^ "Temperatura Mínima Mensal e Anual (°C)". Normais Climatológicas do Brasil 1991-2020 (in Portuguese). Instituto Nacional de Meteorologia. Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
- ^ "Precipitação Acumulada Mensal e Anual (mm)". Normais Climatológicas do Brasil 1991-2020 (in Portuguese). Instituto Nacional de Meteorologia. Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
- ^ "Número de dias no mês ou no ano com precipitação maior ou igual a (1 mm) (dias)". Normais Climatológicas do Brasil 1991-2020 (in Portuguese). Instituto Nacional de Meteorologia. Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
- ^ "Umidade Relativa do Ar Compensada Mensal e Anual (%)". Normais Climatológicas do Brasil 1991-2020 (in Portuguese). Instituto Nacional de Meteorologia. Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
- ^ "Insolação Total (horas)". Normais Climatológicas do Brasil 1991-2020 (in Portuguese). Instituto Nacional de Meteorologia. Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
- ^ "World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991-2020 — Brasília". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 30 January 2024.
External links
edit- Swarnim Vijay Varsh Victory Mashaal reaches south Kashmir's Shopian
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