Pandanus balfourii, also known as Vakwa bordmer, is a species of plant in the family Pandanaceae, one of four Pandanus species that are endemic to the Seychelles.
Pandanus balfourii | |
---|---|
Pandanus balfourii growing in the Seychelles Botanical Gardens | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Order: | Pandanales |
Family: | Pandanaceae |
Genus: | Pandanus |
Species: | P. balfourii
|
Binomial name | |
Pandanus balfourii Martelli
|
This article needs additional citations for verification. (August 2021) |
Description edit
Pandanus balfourii is a small, slender, elegant tree of about 8 meters in height, with small supporting roots, and bearing its drooping leaves in spiral rosettes. Its medium-sized fruit-body (25 cm) hangs from the stem and contain 70-90 individual fruits.
Distribution and habitat edit
It is endemic to Seychelles, and was especially common on all the granitic islands. It was formerly extremely common along the coast, and its local name Vakwa bordmer refers to this habitat preference. However, it has been known to live in more rocky areas at higher altitudes too. It is threatened by habitat loss.[1]
Other indigenous Pandanus of the Seychelles include Pandanus sechellarum, Pandanus hornei and Pandanus multispicatus. The Madagascan species Pandanus utilis is introduced and is now also widespread.
Gallery edit
-
Detail of the rosette and drooping leaves of Pandanus balfourii.
-
Detail of the small stilt-roots of Pandanus balfouri.
References edit
- ^ a b Ismail, S.; Huber, M.J.; Mougal, J. (2011). "Pandanus balfourii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2011: e.T30507A9554877. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2011-2.RLTS.T30507A9554877.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
External links edit
- Media related to Pandanus balfourii at Wikimedia Commons