Welcome to the Portugal portal
Lisbon , the capital of Portugal, overlooking the Tagus river
Flag of Portugal
Location of Portugal in Europe
Portugal , officially the Portuguese Republic , is a country located on the Iberian Peninsula in Southwestern Europe , whose territory also includes the Macaronesian archipelagos of the Azores and Madeira . It features the westernmost point in continental Europe ; its mainland west and south border with the North Atlantic Ocean ; and in the north and east, the Portugal-Spain border , which constitutes the longest uninterrupted border line in the European Union . Portugal is the oldest nation-state in Europe. Founded in 1143, its current borders were established in 1297 , making them some of the most ancient in Europe and the world. Its archipelagos form two autonomous regions with their own regional governments . On the mainland, the Alentejo region occupies the biggest area but is one of the least densely populated regions of Europe. Lisbon is the capital and largest city by population , and it is also the main spot for tourists alongside Porto , the Algarve and Madeira .
As one of the oldest countries in Europe, its territory has been continuously settled and fought over since prehistoric times . The territory was inhabited by the Celtic and Iberian peoples. It was later ruled by the Romans , followed by the invasions of Germanic peoples together with the Alans and later the Moors , who were eventually expelled during the Reconquista . First founded as a county within the Kingdom of León in 868, Portugal formally became an independent kingdom with the Treaty of Zamora in 1143.
During the Age of Discovery , particularly in the 15th and 16th centuries, Portugal established one of the longest-lived maritime and commercial empires, becoming one of the main economic and political powers of the time. By the early 19th century, events such as the 1755 Lisbon earthquake , the country's occupation during the Napoleonic Wars , and the resulting independence of Brazil in 1822 led to a marked decay of Portugal's prior opulence . This was followed by the civil war between liberal constitutionalists and conservative absolutists over royal succession from 1828 to 1834. The 1910 revolution deposed Portugal's monarchy and established the democratic but unstable Portuguese First Republic , later superseded by the authoritarian regimes of Ditadura Nacional (National Dictatorship) and Estado Novo (New State). Democracy was restored after the Carnation Revolution (1974), ending the Portuguese Colonial War and eventually losing its remaining colonial possessions. (Full article... )
This is a Featured article , which represents some of the best content on English Wikipedia.
Porto lifted the European Champion Clubs' Cup (pictured) in 1987 and 2004.
Futebol Clube do Porto , an association football team based in Porto , is the most decorated Portuguese team in international club competitions. They have won two UEFA Champions League titles (in 1987 , as the European Cup, and 2004 ), two UEFA Europa League titles (in 2003 , as the UEFA Cup, and 2011 ), one UEFA Super Cup (in 1987 ), and two Intercontinental Cups (in 1987 and 2004 ), for a total of seven international trophies. In addition, they were Cup Winners' Cup runners-up in 1984 – their first European final – and lost three other UEFA Super Cup matches, in 2003 , 2004 , and 2011 .
Porto first participated in international competitions in 1956, when they qualified for the second season of the European Cup as the domestic league winners. They lost their first two European matches against Athletic Bilbao and were eliminated from the competition. Porto then debuted in the Inter-Cities Fairs Cup (not organised by UEFA ) in 1962–63 , in the Cup Winners' Cup in 1964–65 , and in the inaugural editions of the UEFA Cup (Fairs Cup successor) and UEFA Champions League (European Cup successor) in 1971–72 and 1992–93 , respectively. The club has qualified for UEFA competitions every season since 1974–75, and shares the second place in UEFA Champions League group stage appearances with Bayern Munich (24), one less than Barcelona and Real Madrid . (Full article... )
The following are images from various Portugal-related articles on Wikipedia.
Image 3 A bride and her groom in the carnival of Lazarim, Portugal (from
Culture of Portugal )
Image 4 Caliphate disintegrated into small
Taifas kingdoms in 1031. (from
History of Portugal )
Image 5 "Levantamento do mastro" in Fonte Arcada, Portugal (from
Culture of Portugal )
Image 6 The Roman Provinces
Lusitania and
Gallaecia , after the reorganization of
Diocletian AD 298 (from
History of Portugal )
Image 8 "
Festa da Coca " during the
Corpus Christi celebration, in
Monção , Portugal (from
Culture of Portugal )
Image 9 John IV of Portugal (from
History of Portugal )
Image 10 Visigothic kingdom in Iberia from 625 to 711 (from
History of Portugal )
Image 11 Typical Portuguese filigree heart shaped pendant, an iconic item in Portuguese fashion and design. (from
Culture of Portugal )
Image 14 Map of Spain and Portugal showing the conquest of Hispania from 220 B.C. to 19 B.C. and provincial borders. It is based on other maps; the territorial advances and provincial borders are illustrative. (from
History of Portugal )
Image 15 Monarchist counter-revolutionary soldiers holding the
flag of the monarchy after the capture of
Porto in 1919. (from
History of Portugal )
Image 16 Gomes da Costa and his troops march victorious into Lisbon on 6 June 1926. (from
History of Portugal )
Image 17 The main language areas in Iberia, c. 300 BC. (from
History of Portugal )
Image 18 Portuguese discoveries and explorations: first arrival places and dates; main Portuguese
spice trade routes in the
Indian Ocean (blue); territories of the
Portuguese Empire under
King John III rule (1521–1557) (green). The
disputed discovery of Australia is not shown. (from
History of Portugal )
Image 20 The arrival of the Portuguese in Japan, the first Europeans to reach it, initiating the
Nanban ("southern barbarian") period of active commercial and cultural exchange between Japan and the West. (from
History of Portugal )
Image 21 Monument of Pelagius at Covadonga where he won the
Battle of Covadonga and initiated the Christian
Reconquista of
Iberia from the Islamic
Moors . (from
History of Portugal )
Image 23 Caretos in the carnival of Podence, Portugal (from
Culture of Portugal )
Image 24 Most of Portugal and Spain as
Caliphate of Córdoba circa 929 to 1031. (from
History of Portugal )
Image 25 Aroeira 3 skull of 400,000 year old
Homo heidelbergensis .
The oldest trace of human history in Portugal. (from
History of Portugal )
Image 26 Iberian Peninsula
c. 560.
Suebi territory with its capital in
Braga (blue);
Visigothic territory with its capital in
Toledo (green) (from
History of Portugal )
Image 27 Megalithic spirals,
cromlech near
Évora (from
History of Portugal )
Image 28 Portuguese rejoice during the 1975 Carnation Revolution. (from
History of Portugal )
Image 29 Portuguese colonies in Africa by the time of the Colonial War. (from
History of Portugal )
Image 30 Vasco da Gama landing in
Kerala, India (from
History of Portugal )
Image 31 Maios celebration in Madeira island
[1] (from
Culture of Portugal )
Image 32 Gil Vicente , 16th-century Portuguese
playwright (from
Culture of Portugal )
Image 34 Dolmen of Cerqueira,
Sever do Vouga (from
History of Portugal )
Image 35 Carnival parade in
Loulé ,
Algarve region. (from
Culture of Portugal )
Image 36 Flute player of Podence (from
Culture of Portugal )
Image 37 Natural cork bags. (from
Culture of Portugal )
Image 38 The frontispiece of the 1826 Portuguese Constitution featuring King-Emperor
Pedro IV and his daughter Queen
Maria II (from
History of Portugal )
Image 40 The neighborhood of
Parque das Nações , in Lisbon, where was held the
1998 World Exposition , is a symbol of the economic modernization and development of Portugal in the late 20th century. (from
History of Portugal )
Image 42 Example of Castræ round houses,
Citânia de Briteiros (from
History of Portugal )
Image 43 Areas of the Roman province of Hispania occupied by the barbarian people c. 409–429 (from
History of Portugal )
Image 44 Mértola 's
former mosque was transformed into a church in 1238. (from
History of Portugal )
Image 45 Map of Brazil issued by
Portuguese explorers in 1519 (from
History of Portugal )
Image 47 This 1755 copper engraving shows the ruins of
Lisbon in flames and a
tsunami overwhelming the ships in the harbor. (from
History of Portugal )
Image 48 Rooster of Barcelos , the iconic Portuguese souvenir (from
Culture of Portugal )
"
Help! They are killing the Master! "
Matam o Mestre! Matam o Mestre nos paços da Rainha! Acudi ao Mestre que o matam!”
Álvaro Pais, conspirator during the 1383-1385 crisis , before the Grand Master of the Order of Aviz (future John I of Portugal) killed the Count of Andeiro
This is a Good article , an article that meets a core set of high editorial standards.
Vasco da Gama was an ironclad of the Portuguese Navy built in the 1870s by the Thames Iron Works in London . Ordered to strengthen the defenses of the Portuguese capital of Lisbon , Vasco da Gama was launched in 1875 and completed in 1878. She served as the flagship of the Portuguese fleet for the majority of her long and peaceful career. She was rebuilt and heavily modernized between 1901 and 1903. Her crew was involved in revolts in 1913 and 1914; during the latter event, they bombarded Lisbon and killed around one hundred people. Long-since obsolete by the 1930s, Vasco da Gama was finally sold for scrapping in 1935. (Full article... )
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This is a list of recognized content, updated weekly by JL-Bot (talk · contribs ) (typically on Saturdays). There is no need to edit the list yourself. If an article is missing from the list, make sure it is tagged (e.g. {{ WikiProject Portugal }} ) or categorized correctly and wait for the next update. See WP:RECOG for configuration options.
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Featured pictures
Alcobaça October 2021-1
Anémona de mar común (Anemonia viridis), Parque natural de la Arrábida, Portugal, 2020-07-21, DD 07
Anémona incrustante amarilla (Parazoanthus axinellae), Parque natural de la Arrábida, Portugal, 2022-07-20, DD 49
Argiope July 2012-3
Azulejos Parque Eduardo VII-2
Batalha September 2021-2
Campilhas March 2015-1a
Carmen Miranda in That Night in Rio (1941)
CastleSaintGeorge
Dragonfly Porto Covo August 2021-4
Erizo de mar violáceo (Sphaerechinus granularis), Madeira, Portugal, 2019-05-31, DD 40
Espirógrafo (Bispira volutacornis), Parque natural de la Arrábida, Portugal, 2020-07-23, DD 43
Espirógrafo (Sabella spallanzanii), Parque natural de la Arrábida, Portugal, 2020-07-23, DD 70
Estrella roja del Mediterráneo (Echinaster sepositus), Parque natural de la Arrábida, Portugal, 2020-07-31, DD 79
Gusano de fuego (Hermodice carunculata), Madeira, Portugal, 2019-05-31, DD 45
Iberian Peninsula antique map
Iglesia de San Ildefonso, Oporto, Portugal, 2012-05-09, DD 01
Lagoa do Capitão com montanha do pico
Lang's short tail blue (Leptotes pirithous) male underside
LuzLissabon
Maria I, Queen of Portugal - Giuseppe Troni, atribuído (Turim, 1739-Lisboa, 1810) - Google Cultural Institute
Maria Isabel of Portugal in front of the Prado in 1829 by Bernardo López y piquer
Moma amarilla (Tripterygion delaisi), Parque natural de la Arrábida, Portugal, 2022-07-20, DD 29
Moma amarilla (Tripterygion delaisi), Parque natural de la Arrábida, Portugal, 2022-07-29, DD 32
POR-4-Imperial Treasury-2400 Reis (1798-99)
Pez ballesta (Balistes capriscus), Parque natural de la Arrábida, Portugal, 2020-07-23, DD 24
Porto Covo pano April 2009-4
Porto3flat-cc-contr-oliv1002 edit2
Portugal 1729 8 Escudos
Puente Don Luis I, Oporto, Portugal, 2012-05-09, DD 13
Salmonete de fango (Mullus barbatus), Parque natural de la Arrábida, Portugal, 2020-07-21, DD 59
Sepia común (Sepia officinalis), Parque natural de la Arrábida, Portugal, 2020-07-21, DD 62
Sintra Portugal Palácio da Pena-01
Sunset 2007-1
Torre Belém April 2009-4a
In the News articles
Main page featured articles
Picture of the day pictures
Alcobaça October 2021-1
Anémona de mar común (Anemonia viridis), Parque natural de la Arrábida, Portugal, 2020-07-21, DD 07
Argiope July 2012-3
Azulejos Parque Eduardo VII-2
Batalha September 2021-2
Campilhas March 2015-1a
CastleSaintGeorge
Dragonfly Porto Covo August 2021-4
Erizo de mar violáceo (Sphaerechinus granularis), Madeira, Portugal, 2019-05-31, DD 40
Espirógrafo (Bispira volutacornis), Parque natural de la Arrábida, Portugal, 2020-07-23, DD 43
Espirógrafo (Sabella spallanzanii), Parque natural de la Arrábida, Portugal, 2020-07-23, DD 70
Estrella roja del Mediterráneo (Echinaster sepositus), Parque natural de la Arrábida, Portugal, 2020-07-31, DD 79
Gusano de fuego (Hermodice carunculata), Madeira, Portugal, 2019-05-31, DD 45
Iberian Peninsula antique map
Iglesia de San Ildefonso, Oporto, Portugal, 2012-05-09, DD 01
Lagoa do Capitão com montanha do pico
Lang's short tail blue (Leptotes pirithous) male underside
LuzLissabon
Maria I, Queen of Portugal - Giuseppe Troni, atribuído (Turim, 1739-Lisboa, 1810) - Google Cultural Institute
Maria Isabel of Portugal in front of the Prado in 1829 by Bernardo López y piquer
POR-4-Imperial Treasury-2400 Reis (1798-99)
Pez ballesta (Balistes capriscus), Parque natural de la Arrábida, Portugal, 2020-07-23, DD 24
Porto Covo pano April 2009-4
Porto3flat-cc-contr-oliv1002 edit2
Portugal 1729 8 Escudos
Puente Don Luis I, Oporto, Portugal, 2012-05-09, DD 13
Salmonete de fango (Mullus barbatus), Parque natural de la Arrábida, Portugal, 2020-07-21, DD 59
Sepia común (Sepia officinalis), Parque natural de la Arrábida, Portugal, 2020-07-21, DD 62
Sintra Portugal Palácio da Pena-01
Sunset 2007-1
Torre Belém April 2009-4a
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