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Nationwide opinion polling for the 2020 United States presidential election

(Redirected from Opinion polling for the 2020 United States presidential election)

This article is about opinion polling between Donald Trump and Joe Biden. For polls with other candidates, see Nationwide hypothetical polling for the 2020 United States presidential election.

This is a list of nationwide public opinion polls that were conducted relating to the general election for the 2020 United States presidential election. If multiple versions of polls are provided, the version among likely voters (LV) is prioritized, then registered voters (RV), then adults (A). Polling in the 2020 election was considerably less accurate than in the 2016 election, and possibly more inaccurate than in any election since 1996.[1]

Polling aggregation

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Two-way

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The following graph depicts the standing of each candidate in the poll aggregators from September 2019 to November 2020. Former Vice President Joe Biden, the Democratic nominee, had an average polling lead of 7.9 percentage points over incumbent President Donald Trump, the Republican nominee. Biden would win the national popular vote by 4.4 percentage points.

Polling aggregates
Active candidates
  Joe Biden (Democratic)
  Donald Trump (Republican)
  Others/Undecided
Donald Trump vs. Joe Biden
Source of poll aggregation Dates administered Dates updated Joe Biden Donald Trump Other/Undecided[a] Margin
270 to Win[2] Oct 28 – Nov 2, 2020 Nov 2, 2020 51.1% 43.1% 5.8% Biden +8.0
RealClear Politics[3] Oct 25 – Nov 2, 2020 Nov 2, 2020 51.2% 44.0% 4.8% Biden +7.2
FiveThirtyEight[4] until Nov 2, 2020 Nov 2, 2020 51.8% 43.4% 4.8% Biden +8.4
Average 51.4% 43.5% 5.1% Biden +7.9
2020 results 51.3% 46.8% 1.9% Biden +4.5

Four-way

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Calculated averages are not comparable to those for the Biden vs. Trump polls. As polling with third parties has been very limited, the polls included in the average are often different.

Donald Trump vs. Joe Biden vs. Jo Jorgensen vs. Howie Hawkins
Source of poll
aggregation 		Dates
administered 		Dates
updated 		Joe
Biden 		Donald
Trump 		Jo
Jorgensen 		Howie
Hawkins 		Other/
Undecided[a] 		Margin
270 to Win[5] Oct 23 – Nov 2, 2020 Nov 2, 2020 50.6% 43.2% 1.2% 1.0% 4.0% Biden +7.4
RealClear Politics[6] Oct 15 – Nov 2, 2020 Nov 2, 2020 50.6% 43.2% 1.8% 0.8% 3.6% Biden +7.4
2020 results 51.3% 46.8% 1.1% 0.2% 0.6% Biden +4.5

National poll results

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October 1 – November 3, 2020

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Poll source Date Sample
size[b] 		Margin
of error 		Donald
Trump
Republican 		Joe
Biden
Democratic 		Jo
Jorgensen
Libertarian 		Howie
Hawkins
Green 		Other Abstention Undecided Lead
Ipsos/Reuters[7] Oct 31 – Nov 2 914 (LV) ± 3.7% 45% 52% – – 3%[c] – – 7%
YouGov/Economist[8] Oct 31 – Nov 2 1,363 (LV) – 43% 53% – – 2% 0% 2% 10%
Research Co.[9] Oct 31 – Nov 2 1,025 (LV) ± 3.0% 42% 50% 1% 1% 1% – 5% 8%
IBD/TIPP[10] Oct 29 – Nov 2 1,212 (LV) ± 3.2% 46%[d][e] 50% 2% 1% 1% – – 4%
46%[f] 51% – – – – – 5%
USC Dornsife[11] Oct 20 – Nov 2 5,423 (LV) – 42%[d] 54% –[g] –[g] –[g] –[g] – 12%
43%[h] 54% – – –[g] – – 11%
Swayable[12] Nov 1 5,174 (LV) ± 1.7% 46% 52% 2% 0% – – – 6%
John Zogby Strategies/EMI Research[13] Nov 1 1,008 (LV) ± 3.2% 43%[d] 48% 4% 2% 2% – 2% 5%
45%[f] 52% – – – – 3% 7%
Redfield & Wilton Strategies[14] Oct 30 – Nov 1 8,765 (LV) – 41% 53% 1% 1% – – – 12%
SurveyMonkey/Axios[15] Oct 30 – Nov 1 24,930 (LV) ± 1% 47%[i] 52% – – – – – 5%
YouGov/Yahoo News[16] Oct 30 – Nov 1 1,360 (LV) – 43% 53% – – 2% 0% 2% 10%
Change Research/CNBC[17] Oct 29 – Nov 1 1,880 (LV) ± 2.26% 42% 52% 2% 1% 2%[j] – 1% 10%
Qriously/Brandwatch[18] Oct 29 – Nov 1 3,505 (LV) – 41% 52% 2% 1% – – – 11%
Léger[19] Oct 29 – Nov 1 827 (LV) ± 3.1% 42% 50% 2% 1% 1%[k] 0% 4% 8%
Quinnipiac University[20] Oct 28 – Nov 1 1,516 (LV) ± 2.5% 39% 50% – – 2%[l] – 9% 11%
Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports[21] Oct 28 – Nov 1 1,500 (LV) ± 2.5% 47%[m] 48% – – 3%[c] – 2% 1%
AYTM/Aspiration[22] Oct 30–31 700 (LV) ± 3.7% 39% 48% – – – – – 9%
SurveyMonkey/Axios[23] Oct 29–31 34,255 (LV) – 46% 52% – – – – – 6%
Morning Consult[24] Oct 29–31 14,663 (LV) ± 1% 44%[n] 52% – – 2%[l] – 3% 8%
Swayable[25] Oct 29–31 3,115 (LV) ± 2.4% 46% 52% 2% 0% – – – 6%
RMG Research/Just the News[26] Oct 29–31 1,200 (LV) ± 2.8% 44%[d] 51% 1% 1% 2%[o] – 1% 7%
42%[p] 53% 1% 1% 2%[o] – 1% 11%
45%[q] 50% 1% 1% 2%[o] – 1% 5%
SurveyUSA/Cheddar[27] Oct 29–31 1,265 (LV) ± 3.2% 44% 52% – – 3%[c] – 2% 8%
NBC/WSJ[28] Oct 29–31 833 (RV) ± 3.4% 42% 52% - - 3%[r] – 3% 10%
IBD/TIPP[29] Oct 27–31 1,072 (LV) ± 3.2% 45%[d] 49% 3% 1% 0% – 0% 4%
45%[f] 50% – – – – – 5%
Data for Progress[30] Oct 28–29 1,403 (LV) ± 2.6% 44% 54% 1% 1% – – – 10%
Gravis Marketing[31] Oct 27–29 1,281 (LV) ± 2.7% 44% 50% – – – – 6% 6%
Morning Consult[32] Oct 27–29 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 43% 52% – – 2%[l] – 3% 9%
Fox News[33] Oct 27–29 1,246 (LV) ± 2.5% 44% 52% – – 2% 0%[s] 2% 8%
Opinium/The Guardian[34] Oct 26–29 1,451 (LV) – 41% 55% – – 2% – 2% 14%
Swayable[35] Oct 27–28 2,386 (LV) ± 2.9% 46% 53% 1% 1% – – – 7%
Harvard-Harris[36] Oct 27–28 2,093 (RV) – 46% 54% – – – – – 8%
AtlasIntel[37] Oct 26–28 1,726 (LV) ± 2% 46% 51% – – 1% 1% 1% 5%
Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports[38] Oct 26–28 1,500 (LV) ± 2.5% 47% 48% – – 3%[c] – 2% 1%
SurveyMonkey/Axios[39] Oct 26–28 15,688 (LV) – 47% 51% – – – – – 4%
JL Partners/The Independent[40] Oct 26–28 844 (LV) – 41% 55% – – – – – 14%
HarrisX/The Hill[41] Oct 25–28 2,359 (LV) ± 2% 45%[d] 49% – – 3% 3% 3% 4%
47%[f] 53% – – – – – 6%
Angus Reid Global[42] Oct 23–28 2,231 (LV) ± 2.1% 45% 53% – – 2%[t] – – 8%
SurveyMonkey/Long Island University[43] Oct 26–27 1,573 (A) ± 3.5% 36% 47% – – 5% – 9% 11%
YouGov/Economist[44] Oct 25–27 1,365 (LV) – 43% 54% – – 2% 0% 2% 11%
Global Marketing Research/FPU/Boston Herald[45][1] Archived 2020-11-27 at the Wayback Machine Oct 23–27 1,006 (LV) ± 3% 39% 53% – – 6%[u] – 4% 14%
Ipsos/Reuters[46] Oct 23–27 825 (LV) ± 3.9% 42% 52% – – 5%[v] 0% 2% 10%
Suffolk University/USA Today[47][2] Oct 23–27 1,000 (LV) ± 3.1% 43%[d] 50% 1% 1% 2%[w] 0%[x] 4% 7%
44%[f] 52% – – 2%[j] – 2% 8%
YouGov/University of Massachusetts Amherst[48][permanent dead link] Oct 20–27 1,500 (LV) ± 3.1% 44% 53% – – 3% 0%[y] 1% 9%
Redfield & Wilton Strategies[49] Oct 25–26 4,790 (LV) – 41% 51% 1% 1% 1%[z] – 5% 10%
Emerson College[50] Oct 25–26 1,121 (LV) ± 2.8% 47%[aa] 51% – – 2%[l] – – 4%
Morning Consult[51] Oct 24–26 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 43% 52% – – 2%[l] – 3% 9%
Swayable[52] Oct 23–26 11,714 (RV) ± 1.2% 46% 51% 2% 1% – – – 5%
Winston Group (R)[53] Oct 23–26 1,000 (RV) – 43% 48% – – – – 9% 5%
CNN/SSRS[54] Oct 23–26 886 (LV) ± 3.8% 42% 54% – – 1% 1% 2% 12%
Qriously/Brandwatch[55] Oct 22–26 2,234 (LV) ± 2.8% 39%[aa] 49% 3% 1% – 4% 4% 10%
IBD/TIPP[56] Oct 22–26 970 (LV) ± 3.2% 46%[d] 51% 1% 1% 0% – 0% 5%
46%[f] 50% – – – – – 4%
YouGov/Hofstra University[57] Oct 19–26 2,000 (LV) ± 2% 43% 54% – – 4%[ab] – – 11%
YouGov/GW Politics[58] Oct 16–26 2,500 (LV) ± 2% 41% 52% – – 2%[t] 1%[ac] 4% 11%
Cometrends/University of Dallas[59] Oct 13–26 2,500 (A) ± 2% 44% 56% – – – – – 12%
Lucid/Tufts University[60] Oct 25 837 (LV) – 45% 52% – – – – – 7%
Léger[61] Oct 23–25 834 (LV) ± 3.1% 41% 49% 4% 1% 1%[k] – 5% 8%
SurveyMonkey/Axios[62] Oct 23–25 19,543 (LV) – 46% 52% – – – – – 6%
YouGov/Yahoo News[63] Oct 23–25 1,350 (LV) – 42% 54% – – 2% 0% 2% 12%
Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports[64] Oct 21–22,
Oct 25 		1,500 (LV) ± 2.5% 48% 47% – – 3%[c] – 2% 1%
Change Research/Crooked Media[65] Oct 23–24 1,125 (LV) ± 3% 43% 51% 1% 1% 1%[ad] 0%[ae] 2% 9%
RMG Research/Just the News[66] Oct 23–24 1,842 (LV) ± 2.8% 44%[d] 51% 1% 0% 1% – 2% 7%
43%[p] 53% 1% 0% 1% – 2% 10%
46%[q] 50% 1% 0% 1% – 2% 4%
CNBC/Hart Research/Public Opinion Strategies[67] Oct 21–24 800 (RV) ± 3.5% 40% 51% – – – – – 11%
Morning Consult[68] Oct 21–23 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 43% 52% – – 2%[l] – 3% 9%
Spry Strategies[69] Oct 20–23 3,500 (LV) ± 3.1% 48% 46% – – 2% – 4% 2%
Spry Strategies/Women's Liberation Front[70] Oct 20–23 3,500 (LV) ± 3.1% 46% 48% – – 2% – 4% 2%
SurveyMonkey/Axios[71] Oct 20–22 34,788 (LV) – 46% 52% – – – – – 6%
Ipsos/Reuters[72] Oct 20–22 935 (LV) – 43% 51% – – 4% – 2% 8%
IBD/TIPP[73] Oct 17–21 965 (LV) ± 3.2% 45%[d] 50% 3% 1% 0% – 1% 5%
46%[f] 50% – – – – – 4%
Rethink Priorities[74] Oct 20 4,933 (LV) ± 2% 42% 51% – – 4%[af] – 4% 9%
Data for Progress[75] Oct 20 811 (LV) – 44% 54% – – 2%[ag] – – 10%
YouGov/Economist[76] Oct 18–20 1,344 (LV) – 43% 52% – – 2% 0% 4% 9%
Morning Consult[77] Oct 18–20 15,821 (LV) ± 1% 43% 52% – – 2%[l] – 3% 9%
Echelon Insights[78] Oct 16–20 1,006 (LV) – 44%[d] 50% 1% 1% 0%[ah] – 3% 6%
44%[f] 51% – – – – 5% 7%
Ipsos/Reuters[79] Oct 16–20 949 (LV) ± 3.6% 42% 51% – – 4%[ai] – 3% 9%
Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports[80] Oct 14–15,
Oct 18–20 		2,500 (LV) ± 2% 46% 49% – – 2%[o] – 2% 3%
SurveyMonkey/Axios[81] Oct 17–19 18,255 (LV) – 46% 52% – – – – – 6%
SurveyUSA/Cheddar[82] Oct 16–19 1,136 (LV) ± 3.2% 43% 53% – – 2%[o] – 3% 10%
Quinnipiac University[83] Oct 16–19 1,426 (LV) ± 2.6% 41% 51% – – 2%[l] – 4% 10%
GSG/GBAO[84] Oct 15–19 1,000 (RV) ± 3.1% 43% 53% – – – 1% 3% 10%
Qriously/Brandwatch[85] Oct 15–19 2,731 (LV) ± 2.6% 40%[aa] 51% 1% 0% – 3% 5% 11%
GBAO/Omidyar Network[86] Oct 15–19 1,150 (RV) – 40% 53% – – 3%[aj] 1% 4% 13%
USC Dornsife[87] Oct 6–19 5,488 (LV) – 41%[d] 54% –[g] –[g] –[g] –[g] – 13%
42%[h] 54% – – –[g] – – 12%
Change Research/CNBC[88] Oct 17–18 2,711 (LV) ± 1.9% 42% 52% – – – – – 10%
Redfield & Wilton Strategies[89] Oct 17–18 2,915 (LV) – 40% 51% 1% 1% 1%[z] – 6% 11%
Research Co.[90] Oct 16–18 1,035 (LV) ± 3.0% 42% 50% 1% 1% 7%[ak] – – 8%
Léger[91] Oct 16–18 821 (LV) ± 3.1% 41% 50% 2% 2% 1%[k] 0% 5% 9%
YouGov/Yahoo News[92] Oct 16–18 1,583 (LV) ± 4% 40% 51% – – 3% 0% 5% 11%
Siena College/NYT Upshot[93] Oct 15–18 987 (LV) ± 3.4% 41% 50% 2% 0% 1% 0% 6%[al] 9%
Morning Consult[94] Oct 15–17 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 43% 52% – – 2%[l] – 3% 9%
RMG Research/Just the News[95] Oct 15–17 1,265 (LV) ± 2.8% 43% 51% 2% 1% 1%[am] – 2% 8%
SurveyMonkey/Axios[96] Oct 14–16 38,710 (LV) – 45% 53% – – – – – 8%
IBD/TIPP[97] Oct 12–16 1,009 (LV) ± 3.2% 43%[d] 50% 2% 1% 1% – 1% 7%
43%[f] 50% – – – – – 7%
HarrisX/The Hill[98] Oct 13–15 1,897 (RV) ± 2.25% 42% 46% – – 3% 3% 6% 4%
Ipsos/Reuters[99] Oct 13–15 920 (LV) – 41% 51% – – 4% 0% 4% 10%
Morning Consult[100] Oct 12–14 15,499 (LV) ± 1% 43% 52% – – 2%[l] – 4% 9%
JL Partners/The Independent[101] Oct 13 844 (LV) – 42% 52% – – – – – 10%
SurveyMonkey/Axios[102] Oct 11–13 10,395 (LV) – 46% 52% – – – – – 6%
YouGov/Economist[103] Oct 11–13 1,333 (LV) – 42% 52% – – 1% 0% 4% 10%
HarrisX/The Hill[104] Oct 10–13 2,855 (RV) ± 1.83% 40% 47% – – 3% 3% 7% 7%
Ipsos/Reuters[105] Oct 9–13 882 (LV) ± 3.8% 41% 51% – – 4% – 4% 10%
Marist College/NPR/PBS[106] Oct 8–13 896 (LV) ± 3.8% 43% 54% – – 1% – 2% 11%
Whitman Insight Strategies[107] Oct 8–13 1,103 (LV) ± 2.9% 42% 54% – – 1%[an] – 3% 12%
Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports[108] Oct 7–8,
Oct 11–13 		2,500 (LV) ± 2% 45% 50% – – 2%[o] – 3% 5%
Public Religion Research Institute[109] Oct 9–12 752 (LV)[ao] – 38% 56% – – – – – 18%
591 (LV)[ap] – 40% 54% – – – – – 14%
NBC/WSJ[110] Oct 9–12 1,000 (RV) ± 3.1% 42% 53% – – 3%[r] – 2% 11%
AP-NORC[111] Oct 8–12 1,121 (A) ± 4% 36% 51% – – 7%[aq] 6% 0% 15%
GSG/GBAO[112] Oct 8–12 1,003 (RV) ± 3.1% 43% 53% – – – 1% 3% 10%
Qriously/Brandwatch[113] Oct 8–12 2,053 (LV) ± 2.8% 38%[aa] 52% 1% 1% – 3% 6% 14%
Opinium/The Guardian[114] Oct 8–12 1,398 (LV) – 40% 57% – – 1% – 2% 17%
Kaiser Family Foundation[115] Oct 7–12 1,015 (LV) ± 3% 38% 49% – – 5%[ar] – 8% 11%
Public First[116] Oct 6–12 2,004 (A) – 34% 47% – – 3%[as] 8% 8% 13%
YouGov/UMass Lowell[117] Oct 5–12 819 (LV) ± 4.3% 43% 53% 1% 1% 0%[at] – 3% 10%
Morning Consult[118] Oct 9–11 16,056 (LV) ± 1% 43% 51% – – 2%[l] – 4% 8%
YouGov/Yahoo News[119] Oct 9–11 1,366 (LV)[g] – 43% 51% – – 2% 0% 4% 8%
Léger[120] Oct 9–11 841 (LV) ± 3.1% 39% 50% 3% 1% 1%[k] 1% 6% 11%
IBD/TIPP[121] Oct 7–11 851 (LV) ± 3.5% 43%[d] 52% 2% 1% 0% – 0% 9%
42%[f] 53% – – – – – 11%
Redfield & Wilton Strategies[122] Oct 10 1,679 (LV) – 41% 49% 1% 1% 1%[z] – 7% 8%
SurveyMonkey/Axios[123] Oct 8–10 25,748 (LV) – 46% 52% – – – – – 6%
RMG Research/Just the News[124] Oct 8–10 1,240 (LV) ± 2.8% 43%[d] 51% 2% 1% 0% – 2% 8%
41%[p] 53% 2% 1% 0% – 2% 12%
45%[q] 50% 2% 1% 0% – 2% 5%
Morning Consult[125] Oct 7–9 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 43% 51% – – 2%[l] – 4% 8%
YouGov/CCES[126] Sep 29 – Oct 7 50,908 (LV) – 43% 51% – – – – – 8%
ABC/Washington Post[127] Oct 6–9 752 (LV) ± 4% 42%[d] 54% 2% 1% 0%[au] 0%[s] 2% 12%
43%[f] 55% – – 0%[av] 1% 1% 12%
Ipsos/Reuters[128] Oct 6–8 882 (LV) – 41% 53% – – 2%[o] 0% 3% 12%
Public Opinion Strategies/Conservative Energy Network[129][A] Oct 5–8 1,000 (LV) – 41% 55% – – – – 4% 14%
Edison Research[130] Sep 25 – Oct 8 1,378 (RV)[aw] – 35% 48% – – – – – 13%
Ipsos/Reuters[131] Sep 22 – Oct 8 2,004 (A) ± 3.5% 39% 46% – – 5%[v] 5% 5% 7%
SurveyMonkey/Axios[132] Oct 5–7 30,687 (LV) – 45% 53% – – – – – 8%
Data For Progress[133] Oct 6 863 (LV) – 41% 56% – – 3%[ax] – – 15%
Morning Consult[134] Oct 4–6 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 43% 51% – – 2%[l] – 4% 8%
YouGov/Economist[135] Oct 4–6 1,364 (LV) – 42% 51% – – 2% 0% 5% 9%
HarrisX/The Hill[136] Oct 3–6 2,841 (RV) ± 1.84% 40% 45% – – 3% 4% 7% 5%
Fox News[137] Oct 3–6 1,012 (LV) ± 3% 43% 53% – – 1% – 3% 10%
Ipsos/Reuters[138] Oct 2–6 882 (LV) ± 3.8% 40%[d] 52% 1% 1% 3%[ay] – 3% 12%
40%[az] 52% – – 4%[ai] – 4% 12%
Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports[139] Sep 30 – Oct 1,
Oct 4–6 		2,500 (LV) ± 2% 40% 52% – – 4%[ai] – 4% 12%
Innovative Research Group[140] Sep 29 – Oct 6 2,435 (RV) – 42% 47% – – 1% 2% 9% 5%
GSG/GBAO[141] Oct 2–5 1,011 (RV) ± 3.1% 44% 52% – – – 1% 4% 8%
Pew Research[142] Sep 30 – Oct 5 11,929 (RV) ± 1.5% 42% 52% 4% 1% 1%[ba] – 0% 10%
USC Dornsife[143] Sep 22 – Oct 5 4,914 (LV) – 42%[d] 54% –[g] –[g] –[g] –[g] – 12%
42%[h] 53% – – –[g] – – 11%
Redfield & Wilton Strategies[144] Oct 3–4 2,127 (LV) – 42% 50% 1% 1% 1%[z] – 6% 8%
Léger[145] Oct 2–4 843 (LV) ± 3.1% 40% 49% 2% 1% 1%[k] 1% 6% 9%
SurveyMonkey/Axios[146] Oct 2–4 12,510 (LV) – 46% 52% – – – – – 6%
Change Research/CNBC[147] Oct 2–4 2,167 (LV) ± 2.11% 42% 52% 3% 1% – 1% 2% 10%
Qriously/Brandwatch[148] Oct 1–4 2,048 (LV) ± 2.7% 38%[aa] 51% 1% 0% – 3% 6% 13%
SurveyUSA[149] Oct 1–4 1,114 (LV) ± 3.6% 43% 53% – – 2%[o] – 3% 10%
CNN/SSRS[150] Oct 1–4 1,001 (LV) ± 3.6% 41% 57% – – 1% 0% 1% 16%
Global Marketing Research/FPU/Boston Herald[151] Sep 30 – Oct 4 1,003 (LV) ± 3.1% 37% 51% – – 3%[bb] – 8% 14%
NBC/WSJ[152] Oct 2–3 800 (RV) ± 3.46% 39% 53% – – 2%[bc] – 6% 14%
Ipsos/Reuters[153] Oct 2–3 596 (LV) ± 5% 41% 51% – – 4%[bd] – 4% 10%
YouGov/Yahoo News[154] Oct 2–3 1,088 (LV) – 43% 51% – – 2% 0% 5% 8%
RMG Research/Just the News[155] Oct 1–3 763 (LV) ± 3.5% 43%[d] 51% 1% 1% 1% – 3% 8%
41%[p] 53% 1% 1% 1% – 3% 12%
45%[q] 49% 1% 1% 1% – 3% 4%
Morning Consult[156] Oct 1–3 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 43% 52% – – 2%[l] – 4% 9%
Zogby Strategies/EMI Research[157] Oct 2 1,002 (LV) ± 3.2% 45%[d] 47% 2% 2% – – 4% 2%
47%[f] 49% – – – – 4% 2%
YouGov/Yahoo News[158] Oct 1–2 1,345 (LV) – 40% 48% – – 3% 0% 8% 8%
St. Leo University[159] Sep 27 – Oct 2 947 (LV) ± 3% 38% 52% – – – – 6% 14%
HarrisX/The Hill[160] Sep 30 – Oct 1 928 (RV) ± 3.2% 40% 47% – – 3% 3% 7% 7%
Data for Progress[161] Sep 30 – Oct 1 1,146 (LV) ± 2.9% 41% 51% – – – – 8% 10%
IBD/TIPP[162] Sep 30 – Oct 1 1,021 (LV) ± 3.5% 46% 49% – – 1.5%[be] – 4% 3%
SurveyMonkey/Long Island University[163] Sep 30 – Oct 1 1,502 (A) ± 3.5% 31% 48% – – 7%[bf] 5% 9% 17%
SurveyMonkey/Axios[164] Sep 29 – Oct 1 24,022 (LV) – 46% 52% – – – – – 6%
Ipsos/Reuters[165] Sep 29 – Oct 1 882 (LV) ± 3.8% 41% 50% – – 4%[ab] – 5% 9%

September 1–30, 2020

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Poll source Date Sample
size[b] 		Margin
of error 		Donald
Trump
Republican 		Joe
Biden
Democratic 		Jo
Jorgensen
Libertarian 		Howie
Hawkins
Green 		Other Abstention Undecided Lead
Change Research/CNBC[166] Sep 29–30[aw] 925 (LV) ± 3.22% 41% 54% – – – – – 13%
YouGov/Economist[167] Sep 27–30 1,350 (LV) – 42% 50% – – 2% 0% 6% 8%
Morning Consult[168] Sep 27–30 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 43% 51% – – 2%[l] – 4% 8%
Winston Group (R)[169] Sep 26–30 1,000 (RV) – 43% 47% – – – – 10% 4%
SurveyMonkey/Axios[170] Sep 1–30 152,640 (LV) – 46% 52% – – – – 2% 6%
Ipsos/Reuters[171] Sep 25–29 864 (LV) ± 3.8% 42% 51% – – 3%[c] – 4% 9%
Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports[172] Sep 23–29 3,000 (LV) ± 2% 43% 51% – – 3%[c] – 3% 8%
Global Strategy Group/GBAO[173] Sep 26–28 1,002 (RV) ± 3.1% 43% 53% – – – 1% 4% 10%
Redfield & Wilton Strategies[174] Sep 26–27 2,445 (LV) – 40% 50% 2% 1% 1%[z] No voters 7% 10%
Zogby Analytics[175] Sep 25–27 833 (LV) ± 3.3% 43% 46% 5% 2% – – 5% 3%
Léger[176] Sep 25–27 854 (LV) ± 3.1% 40% 47% 2% 2% 1%[k] 1% 8% 7%
Morning Consult[177] Sep 25–27 12,965 (LV) ± 1% 44% 51% – – 2%[l] – 4% 7%
Qriously/Brandwatch[178] Sep 24–27 2,273 (LV) ± 2.6% 40%[aa] 50% 1% 1% – 2% 6% 10%
Monmouth University[179] Sep 24–27 809 (LV) ± 3.5% 45% 50% 1% 1% – – – 5%
PureSpectrum/COVID-19 Consortium[180] Aug 7 – Sep 27 26,838 (LV) – 40% 50% – – – – – 10%
RMG Research/Just the News[181] Sep 24–26 752 (LV) ± 3.6% 45%[d] 51% 0% 1% 0% – 3% 6%
44%[p] 52% 0% 1% 0% – 3% 8%
47%[q] 49% 0% 1% 0% – 3% 2%
SurveyMonkey/Long Island University[182] Sep 24–26 1,508 (A) ± 3.5% 30% 48% – – 5%[bg] 6% 10% 18%
HarrisX/The Hill[183] Sep 22–25 2,768 (RV) ± 1.86% 40% 45% – – 4% 4% 7% 5%
Echelon Insights[184] Sep 19–25 1,018 (LV) – 41%[d] 50% 2% 1% 1%[k] – 6% 9%
43%[f] 51% – – – – 6% 8%
Harvard-Harris[185] Sep 22–24 – (LV)[g] – 45% 47% – – – – – 2%
Siena College/NYT Upshot[186] Sep 22–24 950 (LV) ± 3.5% 41% 49% 2% 1% 0%[bh] 0% 7%[al] 8%
Morning Consult[187] Sep 22–24 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 44% 51% – – 2%[l] – 4% 7%
Ipsos/Reuters[188] Sep 22–24 934 (LV) – 41% 50% – – 4% – 4% 9%
ABC News/Washington Post[189] Sep 21–24 739 (LV) ± 4% 43%[d] 49% 4% 3% 0%[bi] 1% 1% 6%
44%[f] 54% – – 0%[bi] 0% 1% 10%
Redfield & Wilton Strategies[190] Sep 22–23 2,500 (LV) ± 2.19% 41% 50% 2% 1% 1%[z] – 7% 9%
Emerson College[191] Sep 22–23 1,000 (LV) ± 3% 47%[aa] 50% – – 4%[ab] – – 3%
YouGov/Yahoo News[192] Sep 21–23 1,125 (LV) – 44% 49% – – 1% 0% 6% 5%
JL Partners[193] Sep 14–23 4,053 (LV) – 41% 51% – – 2%[t] – 6% 10%
Data For Progress[194] Sep 22 740 (RV) – 42% 55% – – 3%[ax] – – 13%
YouGov/Economist[195] Sep 20–22 1,124 (LV) – 42% 49% – – 2% 0% 6% 7%
Ipsos/Reuters[196] Sep 18–22 889 (LV) ± 3.7% 42% 50% – – 4%[ai] – 5% 8%
Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports[197] Sep 16–17,
Sep 20–22 		3,000 (LV) ± 2.5% 47% 48% – – 3%[c] – 2% 1%
YouGov/Hofstra University[198] Sep 14–22 2,000 (LV) ± 2.92% 42% 53% – – 5%[ar] – – 11%
Public Religion Research Institute[199] Sep 9–22 1,736 (LV)[bj] ± 3.2% 42%[aw] 57% – – – – – 15%
1,387 (LV)[ap] ± 3.6% 44% 55% – – 0%[bk] – 0% 11%
HarrisX/The Hill[200] Sep 19–21 2,803 (RV) ± 1.9% 40% 45% – – 4% 4% 7% 5%
Morning Consult[201] Sep 19–21 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 43% 51% – – 2%[l] – 4% 8%
Global Strategy Group/GBAO[202] Sep 17–21 1,230 (RV) ± 2.8% 42% 53% – – – 2% 3% 11%
Quinnipiac University[203] Sep 17–21 1,302 (LV) ± 2.7% 42% 52% – – 1%[an] – 4% 10%
Ipsos/Survey Center on American Life[204] Sep 11–21 2,006 (A) ± 2.4% 37% 47% – – 6%[bl] 11% – 10%
USC Dornsife[205] Sep 8–21 5,482 (LV) – 42%[d] 52% –[g] –[g] –[g] –[g] – 10%
42%[h] 51% – – –[g] – – 9%
Change Research/CNBC[206] Sep 18–20 1,430 (LV) ± 2.59% 42% 51% 4% 1% – 0% 3% 9%
Léger[207] Sep 18–20 830 (LV) ± 3.1% 41% 48% – – 5% 1% 5% 7%
Morning Consult[208] Sep 18–20 1,988 (RV) ± 2% 41% 48% – – 3%[bm] – 7% 7%
Qriously/Brandwatch[209] Sep 17–20 2,134 (LV) ± 3% 39% 46% 2% 0% – 2% 12% 7%
RMG Research/Just the News[210] Sep 17–19 773 (LV) ± 3.5% 44%[d] 50% 2% 1% 1%[am] – 3% 6%
42%[p] 52% 2% 1% 1%[am] – 3% 10%
46%[q] 49% 2% 1% 1%[am] – 3% 3%
IBD/TIPP[211] Sep 16–19 962 (LV) – 44% 50% – – 2%[t] – 5% 6%
Morning Consult[212] Sep 16–18 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 44% 51% – – 2%[l] – 4% 7%
YouGov/Yahoo News[213] Sep 15–17 1,223 (RV) – 41% 47% – – 2% 1% 9% 6%
Ipsos/Reuters[214] Sep 15–17 834 (LV) ± 3.8% 42% 51% – – 3%[c] – 4% 9%
Redfield & Wilton Strategies[215] Sep 15–16 1,070 (LV) ± 1.97% 41% 49% 2% 1% 1%[z] – 7% 8%
NBC/WSJ[216] Sep 13–16 1,000 (RV) ± 3.1% 43% 51% – – 3%[r] – 3% 8%
GBAO/Omidyar Network[217] Sep 12–16 1,150 (RV) – 39% 51% – – 3%[bm] 1% 6% 12%
Marist/NPR/PBS Newshour[218] Sep 11–16 723 (LV) 42%[d] 49% 5% 2% 0% – 2% 7%
43%[f] 52% – – 3% – 2% 9%
Data for Progress[219] Sep 15 809 (RV) – 42% 53% – – 5%[bn] – – 11%
YouGov/Economist[220] Sep 13–15 1,061 (LV) – 42% 51% – – 1% 0% 5% 9%
Morning Consult[221] Sep 13–15 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 43% 51% – – 2%[l] – 4% 8%
Ipsos/Reuters[222] Sep 11–15 859 (LV) ± 3.8% 41% 50% – – 3%[c] – 6% 9%
Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports[223] Sep 9–10,
Sep 13–15 		2,500 (LV) ± 2% 47% 46% – – 3%[c] – 4% 1%
Marquette Law School[224] Sep 8–15 1,357 (LV) – 40% 50% 3% 2% 3%[bo] 2% – 10%
AP-NORC[225] Sep 11–14 1,108 (A) ± 4% 40% 44% – – 7%[bp] 7% 0% 4%
Morning Consult[226] Sep 10–14 1,144 (LV) – 44% 56% – – – – – 12%
Morning Consult[227] Sep 10–14 1,277 (LV) – 45% 55% – – – – – 10%
Global Strategy Group/GBAO[228] Sep 10–14 1,007 (RV) ± 3.1% 42% 53% – – – 1% 4% 11%
HarrisX/The Hill[229] Sep 10–14 3,758 (RV) ± 1.6% 39% 45% – – 4% 4% 8% 6%
Léger[230] Sep 11–13 833 (LV) ± 3.1% 41% 47% 2% 0% 1%[k] 1% 7% 6%
Qriously/Brandwatch[231] Sep 10–13 2,065 (LV) ± 2.5% 42% 46% 1% 0% – 1% 9% 4%
Morning Consult[232] Sep 10–12 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 43% 51% – – 2%[l] – 4% 8%
RMG Research/Just the News[233] Sep 10–12 941 (LV) ± 3.2% 43% 48% 2% 1% 1%[am] – 6% 5%
YouGov/Yahoo News[234] Sep 9–11 1,216 (RV) – 39% 49% – – 1% 2% 9% 10%
Pollfish/Socioanalítica Research[235] Sep 8–10 – (RV)[bq] – 45% 53% – – - - – 8%
Fox News[236] Sep 7–10 1,191 (LV) ± 2.5% 46% 51% – – 1% – 2% 5%
Opinium[237] Sep 4–10 1,234 (LV) – 42% 51% – – 2%[o] – 5% 9%
Climate Nexus[238] Sep 8–9 1,244 (LV) – 41% 52% – – 3%[br] – 4% 11%
Morning Consult[239] Sep 7–9 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 44% 51% – – 2%[l] – 4% 7%
Redfield & Wilton Strategies[240] Sep 7–8 1,852 (LV) ± 2.19% 40% 49% 1% 1% 1%[z] – 7% 9%
YouGov/Economist[241] Sep 6–8 1,057 (LV) – 43% 52% – – 2% 0% 3% 9%
HarrisX/The Hill[242] Sep 5–8 2,831 (RV) ± 1.84% 39% 47% – – 5% 4% 7% 8%
Monmouth University[243] Sep 3–8 758 (LV) ± 3.6% 44% 51% 1% 1% – – 2% 7%
Ipsos/Reuters[244] Sep 3–8 823 (LV) ± 3.9% 40% 52% – – 3%[as] – 5% 12%
Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports[245] Sep 2–3,
Sep 6–8 		2,500 (LV) ± 2% 46% 48% – – 4%[ai] – 3% 2%
Hart Research Associates/Protect Our Care[246][B] Sep 3–7 1,202 (LV) – 43% 51% – – 6%[bs] – – 8%
Qriously/Brandwatch[247] Sep 3–7 2,013 (LV) ± 2.8% 41% 47% 1% 0% – 1% 9% 6%
USC Dornsife[248] Aug 25 – Sep 7 5,144 (LV) – 42%[d] 51% –[g] –[g] –[g] –[g] – 9%
42%[h] 52% – – –[g] – – 10%
Research Co.[249] Sep 4–6 1,114 (LV) ± 2.9% 41% 49% 1% 1% 1%[am] – 7% 8%
Léger[250] Sep 4–6 861 (LV) ± 3.19% 41% 47% 2% 1% 1%[k] 0% 7% 6%
Morning Consult[251] Sep 4–6 12,965 (LV) ± 1% 43% 50% – – 2%[l] – 4% 7%
Change Research/CNBC[252] Sep 4–6 1,902 (LV) ± 2.25% 43% 49% 3% 2% – 1% 2% 6%
Targoz Market Research/PollSmart Market Research[253] Sep 2–6 1,039 (LV) ± 2.98% 46% 48% – – 6% – – 2%
Politico/Harvard/SSRS[254] Aug 25 – Sep 6 1,459 (LV) ± 3% 42% 52% – – 1% 2% 3%[al] 10%
YouGov/CBS[255] Sep 2–4 2,433 (LV) ± 2.4% 42% 52% – – 3%[bt] – 3% 10%
Morning Consult[256] Sep 1–3 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 43% 51% – – 2%[l] – 4% 8%
Kaiser Family Foundation[257] Aug 28 – Sep 3 989 (RV) ± 4% 43% 48% – – – – 6% 5%
Ipsos/Reuters[258] Sep 1–2 1,113 (A) ± 3.3% 38%[d] 42% – – 7%[bu] 6% 7% 4%
45%[bv] 51% – – – – – 6%
Harvard-Harris[259][3] Aug 31 – Sep 2 1,493 (LV)[bw] – 47%[aa] 53% – – – – – 6%
Data for Progress[260] Sep 1 695 (RV) – 43% 53% – – 4%[bx] – – 10%
Ipsos/Reuters[261] Aug 31 – Sep 1 1,089 (RV) ± 3.4% 40% 47% – – 5%[v] 2% 5% 7%
Redfield & Wilton Strategies[262] Aug 31 – Sep 1 1,835 (LV) – 41% 49% 2% 1% 1%[z] – 7% 8%
YouGov/Economist[263] Aug 30 – Sep 1 1,207 (RV) ± 3.6% 40% 51% – – 2% 2% 4% 11%
IBD/TIPP[264] Aug 29 – Sep 1 1,033 (RV) – 41% 49% – – – – – 8%
CNN/SSRS[265] Aug 28 – Sep 1 997 (RV) ± 4% 43% 51% – – 1% 2% 3% 8%
Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports[266] Aug 26–27,
Aug 30 – Sep 1 		2,500 (LV) ± 2% 45% 49% – – 3%[c] – 3% 4%

July 1 – August 31, 2020

edit
Poll source Date Sample
size[b] 		Margin
of error 		Donald
Trump
Republican 		Joe
Biden
Democratic 		Jo
Jorgensen
Libertarian 		Howie
Hawkins
Green 		Other Abstention Undecided Lead
Emerson College[267] Aug 30–31 1,567 (LV) ± 2.4% 49%[aa] 51% – – – – – 2%
Morning Consult[268] Aug 29–31 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 43% 51% – – 2%[l] – 4% 8%
HarrisX/The Hill[269] Aug 29–31 2,834 (RV) ± 1.84% 40% 46% – – 4% 4% 7% 6%
Quinnipiac University[270] Aug 28–31 1,081 (LV) ± 3% 42% 52% – – 2%[l] – 3% 10%
Suffolk University/USA Today[271] Aug 28–31 1,000 (RV) ± 3.1% 42%[d] 47% 1% 0% 3%[by] 7% 1% 5%
43%[f] 50% – – 3%[bz] – 4% 7%
Global Strategy Group/GBAO[272] Aug 27–31 1,309 (RV) ± 3.1% 43% 52% – – – 1% 4% 9%
Qriously/Brandwatch[273] Aug 27–31 1,998 (LV) ± 2.7% 41% 46% 2% 1% – 1% 10% 5%
SurveyMonkey/Axios[274] Aug 1–31 131,263 (LV) – 46% 52% – – – – 2% 6%
Léger[275] Aug 28–30 861 (LV) ± 3.1% 42% 49% 1% 0% 1%[k] 1% 6% 7%
Selzer & Co./Grinnell College[276] Aug 26–30 827 (LV) ± 3.4% 41% 49% – – 3%[bm] 1% 5% 8%
Atlas Intel[277] Aug 24–30 4,210 (LV) ± 2% 46% 49% – – 2% 1% 1% 3%
John Zogby Strategies/EMI Research[278] Aug 29 1,007 (LV) ± 3.2% 42%[d] 45% 3% 2% – – – 3%
42%[f] 48% – – – – 10% 6%
Morning Consult[279] Aug 29 4,035 (LV) ± 2% 44% 50% – – 7%[ca] – – 6%
RMG Research/Just the News[280] Aug 27–29 915 (LV)[cb] ± 3.2% 44% 48% 2% 1% 1% – 4% 4%
–[cc] – 42% 50% – – – – – 8%
YouGov/Yahoo News[281] Aug 27–28 807 (RV) – 41% 47% – – 3% 1% 8% 6%
Morning Consult[282] Aug 26–28 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 43% 50% – – 2%[l] – 4% 7%
HarrisX/The Hill[283] Aug 25–28 2,862 (RV) ± 1.83% 38% 47% – – 4% 4% 8% 9%
Survey Sampling International/University of Maryland[284] Aug 24–28 1,724 (A) ± 2.36% 37% 50% - - 5%[cd] 3% 7% 13%
Redfield & Wilton Strategies[285] Aug 25–26 1,834 (LV) – 39% 49% 2% 1% 1%[z] – 9% 10%
Opinium/The Guardian[286][4] Aug 21–26 1,257 (LV) – 39% 54% – – 2% – 5% 15%
YouGov/Economist[287] Aug 23–25 1,254 (RV) – 41% 50% – – 1% 3% 4% 9%
Morning Consult[288] Aug 23–25 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 43% 51% – – 2%[l] – 4% 8%
HarrisX/The Hill[289] Aug 22–25 2,861(RV) ± 1.84% 38% 47% – – 4% 3% 8% 9%
Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports[290] Aug 19–20,
Aug 23–25 		2,500 (LV) ± 2.5% 45% 46% – – 6%[ce] – 4% 1%
Ipsos/Reuters[291] Aug 19–25 3,829 (RV) ± 1.8% 40% 47% – – 5%[v] 2% 6% 7%
Global Strategy Group/GBAO[292] Aug 21–24 1,319 (RV) ± 3.1% 41% 54% – – – 1% 5% 13%
USC Dornsife[293] Aug 11–24 4,317 (LV) – 39%[d] 54% –[g] –[g] –[g] –[g] – 15%
4,325 (LV) 40%[h] 53% – – –[g] – – 13%
Morning Consult[294] Aug 23 4,810 (LV) ± 1% 42% 52% – – 6%[cf] – – 10%
Change Research/CNBC[295] Aug 21–23 2,362 (LV) ± 2.02% 43% 51% 2% 2% – 0% 2% 8%
Léger[296] Aug 21–23 894 (LV) ± 3.1% 40% 49% 2% 1% 1%[k] 1% 6% 9%
YouGov/Yahoo News[297] Aug 20–23 906 (RV) – 39% 50% – – 3% 2% 7% 11%
Survey Sampling International/University of Maryland[298] Aug 18–23 2,208 (A) ± 2.09% 39% 48% - - 5%[cd] 3% 6% 9%
Morning Consult[299] Aug 20–22 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 43% 52% – – 2%[l] – 4% 9%
YouGov/CBS[300] Aug 20–22 934 (LV) ± 3.7% 42% 52% – – 4%[cg] – 3% 10%
Morning Consult[301] Aug 21 4,377 (LV) ± 1% 43% 52% – – 6%[cf] – – 9%
Redfield & Wilton Strategies[302] Aug 19–20 1,860 (LV) – 39% 49% 1% 1% 1%[z] – 9% 10%
Zogby Analytics[303] Aug 17–19 901 (LV) – 43% 46% 5% 2% – – 5% 3%
Morning Consult[304] Aug 17–19 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 43% 51% – – 2%[l] – 4% 8%
YouGov/Economist[305] Aug 16–18 1,246 (RV) ± 3.4% 40% 50% – – 4% 1% 4% 10%
HarrisX/The Hill[306] Aug 15–18 2,840 (RV) ± 1.84% 38% 46% – – 4% 3% 8% 8%
Ipsos/Reuters[307] Aug 14–18 1,179 (RV) ± 3.3% 40% 48% – – 5%[v] 1% 5% 8%
Echelon Insights[308] Aug 14–18 1,004 (LV) ± 3.3% 38%[d] 51% 2% 1% 1%[ch] – 8% 13%
39%[f] 53% – – – – 8% 14%
Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports[309] Aug 12–18 2,500 (LV) ± 2% 44% 48% – – 4%[ai] – 4% 4%
Morning Consult[310] Aug 17 4,141 (LV) ± 2% 43% 51% – – 7%[ca] – – 8%
Léger[311] Aug 14–16 1,001 (A) ± 3.1% 35% 51% – – 3%[ci] – 10% 16%
Morning Consult[312] Aug 14–16 11,809 (LV) ± 1% 43% 51% – – 2%[l] – 4% 8%
EKOS Research Associates[313] Aug 7–16 710 (A) ± 3.7% 42% 43% – – 12%[cj] 1%[ck] 3% 1%
YouGov/Yahoo News[314] Aug 14–15 1,027 (LV) – 41% 50% – – – – – 9%
ABC News/Washington Post[315] Aug 12–15 707 (LV) – 44% 54% – – – – – 10%
CNN/SSRS[316] Aug 12–15 987 (RV) ± 3.7% 46% 50% – – 1%[cl] 2%[cm] 2% 4%
Data For Progress[317] Aug 13–14 1,143 (LV) ± 2.7% 41% 50% – – – – 9% 9%
YouGov/CBS[318] Aug 12–14 2,152 (LV) ± 2.4% 42% 52% – – 4%[cg] – 2% 10%
Harris X/The Hill[319] Aug 11–14 2,823 (RV) ± 1.84% 39% 45% – – 4% 4% 7% 6%
Morning Consult[320] Aug 11–13 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 42% 51% – – 2%[l] – 5% 9%
Redfield and Wilton Strategies[321] Aug 12 1,867 (LV) – 41% 48% 2% 1% 1%[z] – 7% 7%
NBC/Wall Street Journal[322] Aug 9–12 900 (RV) ± 3.27% 41% 50% – – 5%[cn] – 4% 9%
Fox News[323] Aug 9–12 1,000 (RV) ± 3% 42% 49% – – 3% 1% 5% 7%
Data for Progress[324] Aug 11 782 (RV) – 40% 53% – – 8%[co] – – 13%
Ipsos/Reuters[325] Aug 10–11 1,034 (RV) ± 3.5% 42%[cp] 58% – – – – – 16%
38%[d] 49% 2% 1% 5%[cq] 2% 6% 11%
YouGov/Economist[326] Aug 9–11 1,201 (RV) ± 3.6% 39% 49% – – 5% 1% 5% 10%
HarrisX/The Hill[327] Aug 8–11 2,828 (RV) ± 1.84% 40% 44% – – 4%[ab] 4% 9% 4%
Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports[328] Aug 5–11 2,500 (LV) ± 2% 43% 49% – – 4%[ai] – 4% 6%
Marist/NPR/PBS News Hours[329] Aug 3–11 1,120 (RV) ± 3.3% 42% 53% – – 2% – 4% 11%
NORC/AEI[330] Jul 31 – Aug 11, 2020 4,067 (A) ± 2% 37% 48% – – 6%[cr] 10% – 11%
Morning Consult/Politico[331] Aug 9–10 1,983 (RV) ± 2% 40% 49% – – 2%[cs] – 9% 9%
Morning Consult[332] Aug 8–10 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 43% 51% – – 2%[l] – 4% 8%
Global Strategy Group/GBAO[333] Aug 6–10 1,419 (RV) ± 3.1% 43% 52% – – – 1% 5% 9%
Monmouth[334] Aug 6–10 785 (RV) ± 3.5% 41% 51% 2% 1% 1%[ct] 1% 4% 10%
Morning Consult/Murmuration[335] Aug 4–10 2,200 (A)[aw] ± 2% 41%[aa] 54% – – 5%[ar] – – 13%
Change Research/CNBC[336] Aug 7–9 2,143 (LV) ± 2.12% 44% 50% 3% 1% – 0% 2% 6%
RMG Research[337] Aug 6–8 1,200 (RV) ± 2.8% 37% 45% 1% 1% 3%[c] – 14% 8%
Morning Consult[338] Aug 5–7 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 42% 51% – – 2%[l] – 5% 9%
Léger[339] Aug 4–7 1,007 (LV) – 39% 47% 3% 1% 3%[cu] 2% 6% 8%
Georgetown University/Battleground[340] Aug 1–6 1,000 (LV) ± 3.1% 40% 53% – – – – 7% 13%
HarrisX/The Hill[341] Aug 2–5 2,850 (RV) ± 1.84% 40% 43% – – 5% 3% 9% 3%
Research Co.[342] Aug 3–4 1,018 (LV) ± 3.1% 38% 48% 2% 1% 1%[ct] – 7% 10%
Ipsos/Reuters[343] Aug 3–4 964 (RV) ± 3.6% 38% 48% – – 6%[ce] 2% 6% 10%
YouGov/Economist[344] Aug 2–4 1,225 (RV) ± 3.3% 40% 49% – – 3% 2% 6% 9%
Morning Consult[345] Aug 2–4 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 42% 51% – – 3%[bm] – 5% 9%
Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports[346] Jul 29–30,
Aug 2–4 		2,500 (LV) ± 2% 45% 48% – – 3%[c] – 3% 3%
Pew Research[347] Jul 27 – Aug 2 9,114 (RV) ± 1.5% 45% 53% – – 2%[bc] – 0% 8%
Morning Consult[348] Jul 30 – Aug 1 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 43% 50% – – 2%[l] – 4% 7%
SurveyMonkey/Axios[349] Jul 1–31 145,585 (LV) – 47% 51% – – – – 2% 4%
Emerson College[350] Jul 29–30 964 (LV) ± 3.1% 47%[aa] 53% – – – – – 6%
YouGov/Yahoo News[351] Jul 28–30 1,088 (RV) – 40% 49% – – 2% 1% 8% 9%
Morning Consult[352] Jul 27–29 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 43% 50% – – 3%[bm] – 4% 7%
Data For Progress[353] Jul 28 794 (RV) – 42%[aw] 52% – – 8%[co] – – 10%
Ipsos/Reuters[354] Jul 27–28 947 (RV) ± 3.6% 38% 47% – – 7%[bu] 2% 6% 9%
YouGov/Economist[355] Jul 26–28 1,260 (RV) ± 3.4% 40% 49% – – 4% 1% 6% 9%
IBD/TIPP[356] Jul 25–28 1,160 (RV) ± 3.1% 41% 48% – – – – – 7%
Optimus[357] Jul 24–28 914 (LV) – 40% 48% – – 3%[cv] 1% 8% 8%
Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports[358] Jul 22–23,
Jul 26–28 		2,500 (LV) ± 2% 42% 48% – – 5%[v] – 4% 6%
NORC/HKS Carr Center[359] Jul 6–28 1,863 (RV) – 34% 48% – – 0%[cw] – 18% 14%
Beacon Research/The Dream Corps[360] Jul 23–27 1,504 (RV) – 41% 48% – – 4% 2% 5%[al] 7%
YouGov Blue/Data For Progress[361] Jul 21–27 1,059 (LV) – 45% 51% – – – – – 6%
Change Research/CNBC[362] Jul 24–26 1,039 (LV) ± 3.04% 42% 51% 2% 1% – 1% 3% 9%
Morning Consult[363][5] Jul 24–26 12,235 (LV) ± 1% 43% 51% – – 2%[l] – 5% 8%
RMG Research[364] Jul 23–25 1,200 (RV) – 37% 45% 2% 1% 3% – 12% 8%
YouGov/CBS News[365] Jul 21–24 1,401 (LV) ± 3.1% 41% 51% – – 4% – 4% 10%
Zogby Analytics[366] Jul 21–23 1,516 (LV) ± 2.5% 40% 44% 5% 2% – – 9% 4%
Harvard-Harris[367] Jul 21–23 1,786 (LV) – 45% 55% – – – – – 10%
Morning Consult[368] Jul 21–23 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 42% 51% – – 3%[bm] – 5% 9%
Echelon Insights[369] Jul 17–22 1,000 (LV) – 37%[d] 50% 3% 1% – – 9% 13%
38%[f] 53% – – – – 9% 15%
Data for Progress[370] Jul 21 652 (RV) – 44% 50% – – 6% – – 6%
YouGov/Economist[371] Jul 19–21 1,222 (RV) ± 3.2% 41% 48% – – 5% 2% 4% 7%
Ipsos/Reuters[372] Jul 15–21 3,744 (RV) ± 1.8% 38% 46% – – 8% 2% 6% 8%
Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports[373] Jul 15–21 2,500 (LV) ± 2% 45% 47% – – 5% – 4% 2%
Morning Consult[374] Jul 18–20 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 42% 50% – – 3%[bm] – 5% 8%
HarrisX/The Hill[375] Jul 17–20 2,829 (RV) ± 1.84% 38% 45% – – 5% 4% 9% 7%
AP-NORC[376] Jul 16–20 1,057 (A) ± 4.3% 34% 46% – – 11%[cx] 8% 0% 12%
Morning Consult/Politico[377] Jul 17–19 1,991 (RV) ± 2% 40% 47% – – – – – 7%
GQR Research[378] Jul 15–19 1,000 (RV) ± 3.1% 44% 55% – – 1% – 0% 11%
Kaiser Family Foundation[379] Jul 14–19 1,117 (RV) ± 4% 38% 47% – – 3%[by] 2% 10% 9%
Morning Consult[380] Jul 13–19 31,310 (RV) ± 1% 40% 47% – – – – – 7%
Benenson Strategy Group/GS Strategy Group[381] Jul 15–18 1,301 (LV) – 39% 50% – – 4%[ab] 1% 7% 11%
Morning Consult[382] Jul 15–17 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 42% 50% – – 3%[bm] – 5% 8%
ABC News/Washington Post[383] Jul 12–15 673 (LV) – 44% 54% – – – – – 10%
Fox News[384] Jul 12–15 1,104 (RV) ± 3% 41% 49% – – 4% 1% 5% 8%
Ipsos/Reuters[385] Jul 13–14 961 (RV) ± 3.6% 37% 47% – – 7% 2% 7% 10%
YouGov/Economist[386] Jul 12–14 1,252 (RV) ± 3.3% 40% 49% – – 4% 2% 4% 9%
Morning Consult[387] Jul 12–14 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 42% 50% – – 3%[bm] – 5% 8%
YouGov/Yahoo News[388] Jul 11–14 1,081 (RV) ± 3.6% 39% 47% – – 3% 1% 10% 8%
Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports[389] Jul 8–14 1,500 (LV) ± 4.5% 44% 47% – – 5% – 4% 3%
Quinnipiac University[390] Jul 9–13 1,273 (RV) ± 2.8% 37% 52% – – 3% 2% 6% 15%
Morning Consult[391] Jul 6–13 32,514 (RV) ±2.0% 39% 47% – – – – – 8%
Change Research/CNBC[392] Jul 10–12 1,258 (LV) ± 2.76% 41% 51% 3% 2% 0% 2% 2% 10%
NBC/WSJ[393] Jul 9–12 900 (RV) ± 3.27% 40% 51% – – – 7% 2% 11%
RMG Research/Scott Rasmussen/Just the News[394] Jul 9–11 1,200 (RV) ±5.0% 39% 46% – – 6% – 8% 7%
Morning Consult[395] Jul 9–11 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 42% 50% – – 3%[bm] – 5% 8%
Redfield & Wilton Strategies[396] Jul 9 1,853 (LV) 2.5% 40%[d] 48% 1% 1% 1% – 9% 8%
39%[cy] 48% 2% 1% 2%[cz] – 8% 9%
SurveyMonkey/Study Finds[397] Released Jul 8 469 (A) 9.5% 37%[cy] 55% – – 8%[cz] – – 18%
39%[da] 61% – – – – – 21%
Zogby Analytics/EMI Research[398] Jul 8 1,000 (LV) 5.6% 42% 49% – – – – 9% 7%
Morning Consult[399] Jul 6–8 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 42% 51% – – 3%[bm] – 4% 9%
Democracy Fund & UCLA Nationscape[400] Jul 2–8 4,983 (RV)[aw] 1.5% 41% 49% – – – – – 8%
Data for Progress[401] Jul 7 673 (RV) 5.8 42% 52% – – 6% – – 10%
Ipsos/Reuters[402] Jul 6–7 952 (RV) ± 3.6% 37%[aw] 43% – – 10% 3% 7% 6%
Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports[403] Jul 5–7 1,500 (LV) ± 5.0% 40% 50% – – – – 6% 10%
YouGov/Economist[404] Jul 5–7 1,165 (RV) ± 3.6% 40% 49% – – 4% 2% 4% 9%
Morning Consult[405] Jul 3–5 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 42% 50% – – 3%[bm] – 5% 8%
Morning Consult[406] Jun 29 – Jul 5 33,549 (RV) ± 2% 39% 48% – – – – – 9%
HarrisX/The Hill[407] Jul 3–4 933 (RV) ± 3.2% 39% 43% – – 5% 5% 8% 4%
Research Co.[408][6] Jul 1–2[aw] 1,049 (LV) ± 3.0% 40% 49% 1% – 2% 4% 4% 9%
Morning Consult[409] Jun 30 – Jul 2 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 42% 51% – – 3%[bm] – 4% 9%
YouGov/Yahoo News[410] Jun 29 – Jul 1 1,187 (RV) 4.4% 40% 45% – – 4% 3% 9% 5%
Global Strategy Group/Data For Progress[411] Jun 23 – Jul 1 3,249 (RV) – 39% 50% – 2% 2%[db] – 4% 11%

May 3 – June 30, 2020

edit
Poll source Date Sample
size[b] 		Margin
of error 		Donald
Trump
Republican 		Joe
Biden
Democratic 		Jo
Jorgensen
Libertarian 		Howie
Hawkins
Green 		Other Undecided Lead
Ipsos/Reuters[412] Jun 29–30 943 (RV) ± 3.6% 38% 46% - - 10%[dc] 6% 8%
YouGov/Economist[413] Jun 28–30 1,198 (RV) ± 3.4% 40% 49% - - 6%[dd] 4% 9%
IBD/TIPP[414] Jun 27–30 1,005 (RV) ± 3.1% 40% 48% - - – – 8%
Monmouth[415] Jun 26–30 359 (RV) – 39% 52% 4%[de] <1%[df] ≈2-3%[dg] 3% 13%
733 (RV) ± 3.6% 41%[dh] 53% - - 4%[di] 2% 12%
SurveyMonkey/Axios[416] Jun 8–30 65,085 (LV) – 46% 51% - - – 2% 5%
Morning Consult[417] Jun 27–29 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 43% 50% - - 3%[bm] 4% 7%
Suffolk University/USA Today[418] Jun 25–29 1,000 (RV) ± 3.1% 41%[f] 53% - - – – 12%
37%[dj] 46% - - 11%[dk] 6% 9%
Change Research/CNBC[419] Jun 26–28 1,663 (LV) ± 2.4% 41% 49% 5% 2% 1%[dl] 3% 8%
Hart Research Associates/Protect Our Care[420][C] Jun 22–28 1,000 (LV) – 41% 55% - - 1%[dm] 3% 14%
Morning Consult[421] Jun 22–28 28,722 (RV) ± 1% 40% 47% - - – – 7%
PureSpectrum/COVID-19 Consortium[422] Jun 12–28 22,501 (LV) – 39% 47% - - – – 8%
RMG Research/Scott Rasmussen[423] Jun 25–27 1,200 (RV) – 39% 47% - - 6%[ce] 7% 8%
Optimus/Firehouse[424] Jun 23–27 903 (LV) – 40.6% 44.8% - - 6.1%[dn] 8.5% 4.2%
PPP/Giffords[425][D] Jun 25–26 996 (RV) – 42% 53% - - – 5% 11%
Morning Consult[426] Jun 24–26 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 42% 50% - - 2%[l] 5% 8%
YouGov/Yahoo News[427] Jun 24–25 1,244 (RV) – 39% 47% - - 5%[do] 9% 8%
Marist College[428] Jun 22–24 1,515 (RV) ± 3.5% 44% 52% - - 3% 2% 8%
Opinium/The Guardian[429] Jun 19–24 1,215 (LV) – 40% 52% - - 3%[c] 4% 12%
Data for Progress[430] Jun 23 721 (RV) – 44% 50% - - 5%[bn] – 6%
HarrisX/The Hill[431] Jun 22–23 951 (RV) ± 3.18% 39% 43% - - 9%[dp] 9% 4%
Ipsos/Reuters[432] Jun 22–23 934 (RV) ± 3.7% 37% 47% - - 10%[dc] 6% 10%
Morning Consult[433] Jun 21–23 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 42% 50% - - 3%[bm] 5% 8%
YouGov/Economist[434] Jun 21–23 1,230 (RV) ± 3.3% 41% 49% - - 6%[dd] 5% 8%
CNBC/Hart Research/Public Opinion Strategies[435] Jun 19–22 800 (RV) ± 3.5% 38% 47% - - – – 9%
NYT Upshot/Siena College[436] Jun 17–22 1,337 (RV) ± 3% 36% 50% - - 5%[dq] 9% 14%
Pew Research Center[437] Jun 16–22 3,577 (RV) ± 2% 44% 54% - - 2%[dr] – 10%
Morning Consult[438] Jun 15–21 30,942 (RV) ± 1% 39% 47% - - – – 8%
Morning Consult[439] Jun 18–20 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 42% 50% - - 3%[bm] 5% 8%
PPP/Protect Our Care[440][C] Jun 19–20 1,013 (V) ± 3.1% 43% 52% - - – 6% 9%
Harvard-Harris[441] Jun 17–18 ≈1,735 (LV)[ds] – 44% 56% - - – – 12%
Morning Consult[442] Jun 15–17 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 42% 51% - - 3%[bm] 4% 9%
YouGov/Economist[443] Jun 14–16 1,160 (RV) ± 3.5% 41% 50% - - 5%[dt] 4% 9%
Fox News[444] Jun 13–16 1,343 (RV) ± 2.5% 38% 50% - - 7%[du] 5% 12%
Axios/SurveyMonkey[445] Jun 12–16 5,666 (A) – 42% 53% - - 4%[dv] – 11%
Echelon Insights[446] Jun 12–16 1,000 (LV) – 42% 50% - - – 8% 8%
Ipsos/Reuters[447] Jun 10–16 3,768 (RV)[aw] ± 1.8% 35% 48% - - 10%[dc] 7% 13%
Optimus/Firehouse[448] Jun 9–16 686 (LV) – 43.9% 50% - - 6.1%[dw] – 6%
Quinnipiac[449] Jun 11–15 1,332 (RV) ± 2.7% 41% 49% - - 4%[dx] 5% 8%
Morning Consult[450] Jun 12–14 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 42% 50% - - 3%[bm] 5% 8%
Change Research/CNBC[451] Jun 12–14 1,250 (LV) ± 2.77% 41% 51% 3% 2% 0%[dy] 3% 10%
Kaiser Family Foundation[452] Jun 8–14 1,094 (RV) ± 4% 38% 51% - - 5%[dz] 7% 13%
Morning Consult[453] Jun 8–14 32,138 (RV) ± 1% 39% 48% - - – – 9%
RMG Research/Scott Rasmussen/Just the News[454] Jun 11–13 1,200 (RV) – 36% 48% - - 6% 9% 12%
Abacus Data[455] Jun 11–13 1,004 (LV)[aw] – 41% 51% - - – – 10%
Firehouse/Optimus[456] Jun 6–13 742 (LV) – 42.9% 51.6% - - 5.5%[ea] – 8.7%
Morning Consult[457] Jun 9–11 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 42% 50% - - 3%[bm] 5% 8%
Climate Nexus[458] Jun 6–11 9,087 (RV) ± 1% 41% 48% - - – 11% 7%
YouGov/Yahoo News[459] Jun 9–10 1,288 (RV) – 40% 49% - - 5%[eb] 6% 9%
Democracy Fund & UCLA Nationscape/SurveyUSA[460] May 28 – Jun 10 10,601 (RV) ± 1.5% 39% 50% - - – – 11%
YouGov/Econnomist[461] Jun 7–9 1,241 (RV) ± 3.4% 41% 49% - - 5%[dt] 5% 8%
Ipsos/Reuters[462] Jun 8–9 931 (RV) – 38% 46% - - 7% 9%[ec] 8%
Firehouse/Optimus[463] Jun 2–9 762 (LV) – 42.2% 53% - - 4.8%[ed] – 11%
Redfield & Wilton Strategies[464] Jun 2–9 1,500 (LV) – 37% 50% 1% 0% 1%[z] 10% 13%
Morning Consult[465] Jun 6–8 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 42% 51% - - 3%[bm] 4% 9%
MSR Group[466] Jun 7 855 (RV) ± 3.1% 38.9% 46.3% - - 7.3%[ee] 7.5% 7.3%
Morning Consult[467] Jun 1–7 32,380 (RV) ± 1% 39% 47% - - – – 8%
Firehouse/Optimus[468] Jun 4–6 787 (LV) – 41.9% 53.1% - - 5%[ef] – 11.2%
Scott Rasmussen/RMG Research[469] Jun 4–6 1,200 (RV) – 37% 47% - - 9%[eg] 7% 10%
Garin-Hart-Yang/Senate Majority PAC/Priorities USA[470][E] Jun 3–6 1,223 (LV) – 41% 53% - - – – 12%
Morning Consult[471] Jun 3–5 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 43% 49% - - 3%[bm] 5% 6%
CNN/SSRS[472] Jun 2–5 1,125 (RV) ± 3.6% 41% 55% - - 3%[eh] 2% 14%
NORC/AEI[473] May 21 – Jun 5 3,504 (A) ± 2.3% 32% 40% - - 19%[ei] 9% 8%
Whitman Insight Strategies[474] Jun 2–4 500 (RV) – 43% 53% - - 1% 2% 10%
HarrisX/The Hill[475] Jun 1–4 2,827 (RV) ± 1.8% 37% 47% - - 8%[ej] 8% 10%
Marist College[476] Jun 2–3 958 (RV) ± 4.0% 43% 50% - - 2% 5% 7%
Emerson College[477] Jun 2–3 1,431 (RV) ± 2.5% 47%[aa] 53% - - – – 6%
Civiqs/Daily Kos[478] Jun 1–3 1,327 (A) ± 2.8% 44% 47% - - 7%[ek] 3% 3%
IBD/TIPP[479] May 31 – Jun 3 964 (RV) – 42% 45% - - – – 13%
Data for Progress[480] Jun 2[aw] 688 (RV) – 40.2% 53.58% - - 6.22%[el] – 13.4%
Zogby Analytics[481] Jun 1–2 1,007 (LV) ± 3.1% 46% 46% - - – 8% Tie
Ipsos/Reuters[482] Jun 1–2 964 (RV) – 37% 47% - - – – 10%
Research Co.[483][7] Jun 1–2 1,000 (A) ± 3.1% 41% 46% 2% – 1% 10%[ec] 5%
YouGov/Economist[484] May 31 – Jun 2 1,244 (RV) ± 3.2% 40% 47% - - 8%[em] 5% 7%
Morning Consult[485] May 31 – Jun 2 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 43% 49% - - 3%[bm] 5% 6%
NBC/WSJ[486] May 28 – Jun 2 1,000 (RV) ± 3.1% 42% 49% - - 5%[cn] 4% 7%
Firehouse/Optimus[487] May 26 – Jun 2 795 (LV) – 44.4% 50.9% - - 4.7%[en] – 6.5%
Morning Consult[488] May 31 – Jun 1 1,624 (RV) ± 2% 39% 51% - - – 10% 12%
YouGov/CBS News[489] May 29 – Jun 1 1,486 (LV) – 43% 47% - - 4%[eo] 5% 4%
Monmouth[490] May 28 – Jun 1 742 (RV) ± 3.6% 41% 52% - - 6%[ep] 1% 11%
Change Research/CNBC[491] May 29–31 1,457 (LV) ± 2.567% 41% 48% 3% 3% 1%[dy] 4% 7%
Morning Consult[492] May 25–31 31,983 (RV)[aw] ± 1% 41% 46% - - – – 5%
PureSpectrum/COVID-19 Consortium[493] May 16–31 18,132 (LV) – 37% 46% - - – – 9%
Morning Consult[494] May 28–30 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 44% 49% - - 3%[bm] 5% 5%
YouGov/Yahoo News[495] May 29–30 861 (RV) – 40% 48% - - 6%[eq] 5% 8%
RMG Research/Scott Rasmussen/Just the News[496] May 28–30 1,200 (RV) – 39% 46% - - 7%[bu] 8% 7%
Firehouse/Optimus[497] May 21–30 789 (LV) – 45.4% 49.7% - - 4.9%[er] – 4.3%
ABC News/Washington Post[498] May 25–28 835 (RV) ± 4% 43% 53% - - 2%[es] 1% 10%
Morning Consult[499] May 25–27 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 44% 48% - - 3%[bm] 5% 4%
TargetSmart[500] May 21–27 1,200 (RV) ± 2.8% 40% 43% - - 9%[et] 8% 3%
Ipsos/Reuters[501] May 20–27 3,732 (RV) ± 1.8% 39% 45% - - 8%[eu] 7% 6%
Data for Progress[502] May 26[aw] 686 (RV) – 49.81% - - 4.52%[ev] – 3.14%
Zogby/EMI/Washington Examiner[503] May 26[aw] 1,001 (LV) ± 3.2% 40% 53% - - – – 13%
YouGov/Economist[504] May 23–26 1,153 (RV) ± 3.4% 42% 45% - - 8%[em] 6% 3%
Firehouse/Optimus[505] May 19–26 793 (LV) – 44.1% 51.8% - - 4.1%[ew] – 7.7%
Morning Consult[506] May 22–24 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 44% 48% - - 3%[bm] 5% 4%
Morning Consult[507] May 18–24 30,317 (RV) ± 1% 41% 46% - - – – 5%
Firehouse/Optimus[508] May 16–23 766 (LV) – 42.7% 53.9% - - 3.4%[ex] – 11.2%
YouGov/Yahoo News[509] May 20–21 1,218 (RV) – 42% 46% - - 6%[ey] 6% 4%
Morning Consult[510] May 19–21 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 44% 49% - - 3%[bm] 5% 5%
Echelon Insights[511] May 18–20 1,000 (LV) – 42% 51% - - – 7% 9%
Fox News[512] May 17–20 1,207 (RV) ± 2.5% 40% 48% - - 6%[dd] 5% 8%
Data for Progress/Harvard[513] May 19 810 (RV) – 42% 51% - - – – 9%
Ipsos/Reuters[514] May 18–19 957 (RV) ± 3.6% 38% 47% - - 7%[ez] 7% 9%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[515] May 18–19 1,000 (LV) ± 3% 43% 48% - - – 8% 5%
YouGov/Economist[516] May 17–19 1,235 (RV) ± 3.2% 42% 47% - - 6%[dd] 5% 5%
Firehouse/Optimus[517] May 12–19 774 (LV) – 41.5% 51.5% - - 7%[fa] – 10.0%
Morning Consult[518] May 16–18 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 44% 49% - - 3%[bm] 5% 5%
Quinnipiac[519] May 14–18 1,323 (RV) ± 2.7% 39% 50% - - 4%[fb] 7% 11%
Kaiser Family Foundation[520] May 13–18 970 (RV) ± 4% 41% 43% - - 5%[fc] 12% 2%
Change Research/CNBC[521] May 15–17 1,424 (LV) ± 2.6% 45% 48% 3% 3% 0%[dy] 2% 3%
Morning Consult[522] May 11–17 28,159 (RV) ± 1% 41% 46% - - – – 5%
Scott Rasmussen/RMG Research/Just the News[523] May 14–16 1,200 (RV) – 39% 43% - - 8%[fd] 9% 4%
Firehouse/Optimus[524] May 9–16 780 (LV) – 41.4% 51.6% - - 7%[fa] – 10.2%
Morning Consult[525] May 13–15 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 43% 49% - - 3%[bm] 5% 6%
PureSpectrum/COVID-19 Consortium[526] May 2–15 20,333 (LV) – 39% 43% - - – – 4%
HarrisX/The Hill[527][8] May 13–14 950 (RV) ± 3.18% 41% 42% - - 9%[dp] 9% 1%
Harvard-Harris[528] May 13–14 1,708 (LV) – 47% 53% - - – – 6%
Data for Progress/Harvard[529] May 12 684 (RV) – 41% 48% - - – – 7%
Ipsos/Reuters[530] May 11–12 973 (RV) – 38% 46% - - – – 8%
YouGov/Economist[531] May 10–12 1,175 (RV) ± 3.4% 43% 47% - - 6%[dd] 5% 4%
Morning Consult[532] May 10–12 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 45% 48% - - 3%[bm] 5% 3%
Firehouse/Optimus[533] May 5–12 728 (LV) – 43.3% 52% - - 4.7%[en] – 9%
CNN/SSRS[534] May 7–10 1,001 (RV) ± 4% 46% 51% - - 2%[fe] 1%[al] 5%
Morning Consult[535] May 4–10 27,754 (RV) ± 1% 42% 45% - - – 13% 3%
Redfield and Wilton Strategies[536] May 8–9 1,384 (LV) – 40%[d] 47% - - 4%[ff] 9% 7%
1,408 (LV) – 39%[fg] 48% - - 4%[ff] 9% 9%
Morning Consult[537] May 7–9 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 44% 48% - - 3%[bm] 4% 4%
Scott Rasmussen/RMG Research[538] May 7–9 1,200 (RV) – 38% 44% - - 7%[bu] 10% 6%
Firehouse/Optimus[539] May 2–9 726 (LV) – 44.5% 50% - - 5.5%[ea] – 5%
HarrisX/The Hill[540] May 6 957 (RV) ± 3.17% 41% 41% - - 9%[dp] 9% Tie
Morning Consult[541] May 4–6 12,000 (LV) ± 1% 44% 49% - - 3%[bm] 4% 5%
Data for Progress/Harvard[542] May 5 795 (RV) – 44% 50% - - – – 6%
YouGov/Yahoo News[543] May 4–5 1,224 (RV) – 42% 45% - - 7%[fh] 6% 3%
Ipsos/Reuters[544] May 4–5 1,015 (RV) ± 3.5% 41% 43% - - 9%[fi] 6% 2%
YouGov/Economist[545] May 3–5 1,206 (RV) ± 3.3% 42% 46% - - 7%[fj] 5% 4%
Civiqs/Daily Kos[546] May 2–5 1,546 (A) ± 2.5% 44% 47% - - 7%[ek] 2% 3%
Firehouse/Optimus[547] Apr 28 – May 5 758 (LV) – 45% 51% - - 4%[fk] – 6%
Monmouth University[548] Apr 30 – May 4 739 (RV) ± 3.6% 41%[d] 50% - - 4%[fl] 5% 9%
40%[fm] 47% - - 7%[fn] 6% 7%
Morning Consult[549] May 2–3 1,991 (RV) ± 2% 41% 45% - - 3%[fo] 11% 4%
Change Research/CNBC[550] May 1–3 1,489 (LV) ± 2.54% 44% 47% - - 7%[fp] 2% 3%
Morning Consult[551] Apr 27 – May 3 31,117 (RV)[aw] – 42% 46% - - – – 4%

Jan 1 – May 2, 2020

edit
Poll source Date Sample
size[b] 		Margin
of error 		Donald
Trump
Republican 		Joe
Biden
Democratic 		Other Undecided Lead
Scott Rasmussen/RMG Research[552] Apr 30 – May 2, 2020 1,200 (RV) – 39% 46% 7%[bu] 8% 7%
Firehouse/Optimus[553] Apr 25 – May 2, 2020 765 (LV) – 45.3% 49.5% 5.2%[fq] – 4.2%
YouGov/CBS News[554] Apr 28 – May 1, 2020 1,671 (LV) – 43% 49% 4%[eo] 4% 6%
PureSpectrum/COVID-19 Consortium[555] Apr 16–30, 2020 19,505 (LV) – 40% 44% – – 4%
Ipsos/Reuters[556] Apr 27–29, 2020 1,876 (RV) ± 2.6% 39% 45% 9%[fr] 7% 6%
IBD/TIPP[557] Apr 26–29, 2020 948 (RV) – 43% 43% – – Tie
Data for Progress/Harvard[558] Apr 28, 2020 895 (RV) – 43% 52% – – 9%
YouGov/Economist[559] Apr 26–28, 2020 1,222 (RV) ± 3.2% 41% 47% 6%[dd] 6% 6%
Emerson College[560] Apr 26–28, 2020 1,200 (RV) – 46%[aa] 54% – – 7.4%
Firehouse/Optimus[561] Apr 21–28, 2020 766 (LV) – 45.3% 49.2% 5.5%[ea] – 3.9%
Morning Consult[562] Apr 20–26, 2020 30,560 (RV) ± 1% 42% 46% – – 4%
Scott Rasmussen/RMG Research[563] Apr 23–25, 2020 1,200 (RV) – 38% 46% 6%[ce] 9% 6%
Suffolk University/USA Today[564] Apr 21–25, 2020 1,000 (RV) – 38% 44% 10%[fs] 9% 6%
Firehouse/Optimus[565] Apr 18–25, 2020 784 (LV) – 44% 52% 4%[fk] – 8%
Redfield & Wilton Strategies[566] Apr 23, 2020 1,362 (LV) – 40% 49% 2%[ft] 9% 9%
Data for Progress/Harvard[567] Apr 21, 2020 860 (RV) – 44% 49% – – 5%
YouGov/Economist[568] Apr 19–21, 2020 1,142 (RV) ± 3.4% 42% 48% 5%[dt] 5% 6%
Echelon Insights[569] Apr 18–21, 2020 1,000 (LV) – 43% 52% – 5% 9%
Ipsos/Reuters[570] Apr 15–21, 2020 3,806 (RV) ± 1.8% 39% 47% 8%[eu] 7% 8%
Firehouse/Optimus[571][9] Apr 14–21, 2020 829 (LV) – 44.3% 52.7% – 3% 8.4%
HarrisX/The Hill[572] Apr 19–20, 2020 958 (RV) ± 3.17% 40% 42% 9%[dp] 9% 2%
Fordham University[573] Apr 16–20, 2020 862 (RV) ± 4.33% 42% 56% – 3% 14%
Climate Nexus[574] April 19, 2020 1,917 (RV) ± 2.3% 40% 49% – 10% 9%
Morning Consult[575] Apr 13–19, 2020 31,482 (RV) [aw] ± 1% 42% 47% – – 5%
Change Research/CNBC[576] Apr 17–18, 2020 1,178 (LV) ± 2.9% 44% 48% 6%[fu] 1% 4%
Scott Rasmussen/RMG Research/Just the News Daily Poll[577] Apr 16–18, 2020 1,000 (RV) ± 2.8% 40% 49% 5%[v] 6% 9%
Firehouse/Optimus[578][10] Apr 11–18, 2020 745 (LV) – 44.3% 52.2% 3.5%[fv] – 7.9%
Harvard-Harris[579] Apr 14–16, 2020 2,190 (LV) – 47% 53% – – 6%
Morning Consult[580] Apr 14–16, 2020 1,992 (RV) ± 2.0% 42% 46% 12%[fw] – 4%
43% 47% 10%[fx] - 4%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[581] Apr 13–15, 2020 900 (RV) ± 3.27% 42% 49% 5% 4% 7%
Change Research[582] Apr 13–15, 2020 1,349 (LV) ± 3.4% 40%[fy] 51% 7%[fp] 2% 11%
Democracy Fund & UCLA Nationscape[583] Apr 9–15, 2020 5,036 (RV)[aw] – 43% 48% – – 5%
Data for Progress/Harvard[584] Apr 14, 2020 802 (RV) – 45% 49% – – 4%
Ipsos/Reuters[585] Apr 13–14, 2020 937 (RV) ± 4.0% 40% 45% – – 5%
YouGov/Economist[586] Apr 12–14, 2020 1,160 (RV) ± 3.4% 43% 48% 5%[dt] 4% 5%
Civiqs[587] Apr 11–14, 2020 1,600 (A) ± 2.6% 44% 48% 6% 2% 4%
Firehouse/Optimus[588][11] Apr 7–14, 2020 732 (LV) – 42.1% 53.9% 4%[fk] – 11.8%
Pew Research Center[589] Apr 8–12, 2020 4,208 (RV) ± 2.2% 45% 47% 8% – 2%
Morning Consult[590] Apr 6–12, 2020 25,372 (RV) [aw] ± 1% 42% 45% – – 3%
Global Strategy Group/314 Action Fund[591][F] Apr 6–10, 2020 1,002 (LV) ± 3.1% 45% 49% – 6% 4%
Firehouse/Optimus[592] Apr 4–10, 2020 814 (LV)[aw] – 43.3% 52.8% 4%[fk] – 9.5%
YouGov/Yahoo News[593] Apr 6–7, 2020 1,139 (RV) – 40% 49% 6%[ey] 5% 9%
Ipsos/Reuters[594] Apr 6–7, 2020 959 (RV) – 37% 43% – – 6%
YouGov/Economist[595] Apr 5–7, 2020 1,144 (RV) ± 3.1% 42% 48% 6%[dd] 4% 6%
Fox News[596] Apr 4–7, 2020 1,107 (RV) ± 3.0% 42% 42% 7% 6% Tie
Climate Nexus[597] Apr 3–7, 2020 3,168 (RV) – 41% 47% – – 6%
Monmouth University[598] Apr 3–7, 2020 743 (RV) ± 3.6% 44% 48% 6%[fz] 3% 4%
CNN/SSRS[599] Apr 3–6, 2020 875 (RV) ± 3.9% 42% 53% 2%[ga] 3% 11%
Hart Research/Public
Opinion Strategies/CNBC[600][12] 		Apr 3–6, 2020 604 (RV) – 39% 44% 4%[gb] 13%[gc] 5%
Quinnipiac University[601] Apr 2–6, 2020 2,077 (RV) ± 2.2% 41% 49% 5%[gd] 5% 8%
Hart Research Associates/Protect Our Care[602][G] Apr 3–5, 2020 1,015 (RV) – 43% 51% 2%[ge] 4% 8%
Morning Consult[603] Mar 30 – Apr 5, 2020 30,985 (RV) ± 1% 42% 46% – 12% 4%
Firehouse/Optimus[604] Mar 28 – Apr 4, 2020 937 (LV)[aw] – 43.8% 50.2% 6%[gf] – 6.4%
Research Co.[605] Apr 3, 2020 1,000 (A) ± 3.1% 44% 50% 6% – 6%
Change Research[606] Apr 2–3, 2020 1,200 (LV) – 45% 43% 9%[gg] 2% 2%
IBD/TIPP[607] Mar 29 – Apr 1, 2020 980 (RV) – 41% 47% 6%[gh] 7% 6%
Ipsos/Reuters[608] Mar 30–31, 2020 930 (RV) – 40% 46% – – 6%
YouGov/Economist[609] Mar 29–31, 2020 1,194 (RV) ± 3.2% 42% 46% 7%[fj] 6% 4%
Selzer & Co./Grinnell College[610] Mar 27–30, 2020 777 (LV) ± 3.5% 43% 47% 8% 1% 4%
Morning Consult[611] Mar 23–29, 2020 34,645 (RV) ± 1% 42% 46% – 12% 4%
YouGov[612] Mar 26–28, 2020 1,193 (RV) ± 3.2% 42% 46% 4% 6% 4%
Change Research[613] Mar 26–28, 2020 1,845 (LV) ± 3.3% 42% 47% – 11% 5%
Scott Rasmussen/RMG[614] Mar 26–28, 2020 1,000 (RV) – 40% 45% – – 5%
Firehouse/Optimus[615] Mar 21–28, 2020 1,032 (LV)[aw] – 42.8% 51.1% 6.1%[dw] – 8.3%
YouGov/Yahoo News[616] Mar 25–26, 2020 1,579 (A) ± 3.1% 40% 46% 5%[gi] 8% 6%
Zogby Analytics[617] Mar 24–26, 2020 889 (LV)[aw] – 45% 46% – 9% 1%
Harvard-Harris[618] Mar 24–26, 2020 2,410 (RV) – 45% 55% – – 10%
ABC News/Washington Post[619] Mar 22–25, 2020 845 (RV) ± 3.5% 47% 49% 2% 1% 2%
YouGov/Economist[620] Mar 22–24, 2020 1,167 (RV) ± 3.4% 42% 46% 6%[dd] 6% 4%
Fox News[621] Mar 21–24, 2020 1,011 (RV) ± 3.0% 40% 49% 5% 4% 9%
Echelon Insights[622] Mar 20–24, 2020 1,000 (LV) – 41% 51% – 8% 10%
Ipsos/Reuters[623] Mar 18–24, 2020 3,763 (RV) – 39% 46% – – 7%
Lord Ashcroft Polls[624] Mar 10–24, 2020 10,357 (A) – 36% 48% 9%[gj] 7% 12%
Redfield & Wilton Strategies[625] Mar 23, 2020 1,500 (LV) ± 2.57% 40%[gk] 48% 4%[gl] 8% 8%
Monmouth University[626] Mar 18–22, 2020 754 (RV) ± 3.6% 45% 48% 3% 4% 3%
Morning Consult[627] Mar 16–22, 2020 36,272 (RV) ± 1% 42% 47% – 12% 5%
Emerson College[628] Mar 18–19, 2020 1,100 (RV) ± 2.9% 47%[aa] 53% – – 6%
YouGov/Economist[629] Mar 15–17, 2020 1,129 (RV) ± 3.5% 41% 48% 6%[dd] 5% 7%
Ipsos/Reuters[630] Mar 13–16, 2020 955 (RV) ± 3.6% 37% 46% 11%[gm] 6%[gn] 9%
Hart Research & Associates/Protect Our Care[631][H] Mar 13–15, 2020 1,015 (RV) – 43% 51% 2% 4% 8%
Morning Consult[632] Mar 11–15, 2020 9,979 (RV) ± 1% 42% 48% – 11% 6%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[633] Mar 11–13, 2020 900 (RV) ± 3.3% 43% 52% 3% 2% 9%
YouGov/Hofstra University[634] Mar 5–12, 2020 1,500 (LV) ± 2.9% 49% 51% – – 2%
YouGov[635] Mar 10–11, 2020 1,240 (RV) – 41% 45% 7%[go] 6% 4%
Civiqs[636] Mar 8–11, 2020 1,441 (RV) ± 2.7% 46% 48% – 6% 2%
GS Strategy Group/Patients for Affordable Drugs Now[637] Mar 7–11, 2020 1,000 (LV) ± 3.1% 42% 48% – 10% 6%
YouGov[638] Mar 8–10, 2020 1,191 (RV) ± 2.9% 43% 47% 5%[gp] 5% 4%
Ipsos/Reuters[639] Mar 6–9, 2020 956 (RV) ± 3.6% 42% 44% 10%[gq] 5%[gn] 2%
Quinnipiac University[640] Mar 5–8, 2020 1,261 (RV) ± 2.8% 41% 52% 3%[gr] 5% 11%
Rasmussen Reports[641] Mar 5–8, 2020 1,000 (RV) ± 3% 42% 48% – 9% 6%
Morning Consult[642] Mar 5–8, 2020 6,112 (RV) ± 1% 42% 46% – 12% 4%
CNN/SSRS[643] Mar 4–7, 2020 1,084 (RV) ± 3.5% 43% 53% 1%[gs] 2% 10%
IBD/TIPP[644] Feb 20–29, 2020 839 (RV) – 46% 49% 2%[gt] 2% 3%
Harvard-Harris[645] Feb 26–28, 2020 651 (RV) – 45% 55% – – 10%
YouGov/Yahoo News[646] Feb 26–27, 2020 1,662 (RV) – 41% 50% 6%[eq] 3% 9%
Morning Consult[647] Feb 23–27, 2020 6,117 (RV) ± 1% 42% 46% – 12% 4%
Fox News[648] Feb 23–26, 2020 1,000 (RV) ± 3.0% 41% 49% 6%[gu] 4% 8%
Ipsos/Reuters[649][13] Feb 19–25, 2020 3,809 (RV) ± 1.8% 40%[aw] 47% –[g] –[g] 7%
YouGov/CBS News[650] Feb 20–22, 2020 10,000 (RV) ± 1.2% 45% 47% 5%[gv] 4% 2%
Saint Leo University[651] Feb 17–22, 2020 1,000 (A) ± 3% 39.4% 46.8% – 13.8% 7.4%
Emerson College[652] Feb 16–18, 2020 1,250 (RV) ± 2.7% 52%[aa] 48% – – 4%
ABC News/Washington Post[653] Feb 14–17, 2020 913 (RV) ± 4% 45% 52% 3%[gw] 1% 7%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[654] Feb 14–17, 2020 900 (RV) ± 3.3% 44% 52% – – 8%
Ipsos/Reuters[655] Feb 14–17, 2020 947 (RV) ± 3.6% 40% 42% 12%[gx] 6%[gn] 2%
SurveyUSA[656] Feb 13–17, 2020 2,768 (RV) ± 1.9% 45% 48% – 7% 3%
Morning Consult[657] Feb 12–17, 2020 7,313 (RV) ± 1% 42% 46% – 12% 4%
NPR/PBS News/Marist College[658] Feb 13–16, 2020 1,164 (RV) ± 3.7% 44% 50% 1% 5% 6%
Zogby Analytics[659] Feb 13–14, 2020 1,340 (LV)[aw] – 46% 46% – 8% Tie
Ipsos/Reuters[660] Feb 7–10, 2020 952 (RV) ± 3.6% 42% 44% 11%[gy] 4%[al] 2%
Quinnipiac University[661] Feb 5–9, 2020 1,519 (RV) ± 2.5% 43% 50% 5%[gz] 2% 7%
Morning Consult[662] Feb 4–9, 2020 36,180 (RV) ± 1% 42% 45% – 13% 3%
Zogby Analytics[663] Jan 31 – Feb 2, 2020 908 (LV)[aw] – 46% 46% – 8% Tie
Atlas Intel[664] Jan 30 – Feb 2, 2020 1,600 (RV) ± 2% 45.4% 45.8% – 8.8% 0.4%
Morning Consult[665] Jan 27 – Feb 2, 2020 7,178 (RV) ± 1% 42% 46% – 12% 4%
IBD/TIPP[666][ha] Jan 23–30, 2020 856 (RV) – 48% 49% 2%[gt] 2% 1%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[667][14] Jan 26–29, 2020 1,000 (RV) ± 3.1% 44% 50% 4%[gb] 2% 6%
USC Dornlife/LA Times[668] Jan 15–28, 2020 4,869 (RV) ± 2% 40% 49% 6%[hb] 5% 9%
Morning Consult[669] Jan 20–26, 2020 8,399 (RV) ± 1% 41% 47% – 13% 6%
Emerson College[670] Jan 21–23, 2020 1,128 (RV) ± 2.8% 50% 50% – – Tie
ABC News/Washington Post[671] Jan 20–23, 2020 880 (RV) ± 4% 46% 50% 3%[gw] 1% 4%
Echelon Insights[672] Jan 20–23, 2020 1,000 (LV) – 40% 49% – 10% 9%
Fox News[673] Jan 19–22, 2020 1,005 (RV) ± 3% 41% 50% 8%[hc] 2% 9%
CNN/SSRS[674] Jan 16–19, 2020 1,051 (RV) ± 3.6% 44% 53% 1%[gs] 1% 9%
Morning Consult[675] Jan 15–19, 2020 5,944 (RV) ± 1% 41% 46% – 13% 5%
Zogby Analytics[676] Jan 15–16, 2020 882 (LV) – 46% 46% – 8% Tie
SurveyUSA[677] Jan 14–16, 2020 4,069 (RV) ± 1.7% 43% 50% – 7% 7%
Morning Consult[678] Jan 6–12, 2020 8,299 (RV) ± 1% 41% 46% – 13% 5%
IBD/TIPP[679] Jan 3–11, 2020 901 (RV) ± 3.3% 46% 48% 3%[hd] 2% 2%
Morning Consult[680][15] Dec 30, 2019 – Jan 5, 2020 8,436 (RV) ± 1% 40% 46% – 14% 6%

2017–2019

edit
Poll source Date Sample
size[b] 		Margin
of error 		Donald
Trump
Republican 		Joe
Biden
Democratic 		Other Undecided Lead
Meeting Street Insights[681] Dec 28–30, 2019 1,000 (RV) – 38% 49% – – 11%
Ipsos/Reuters[682] Dec 18–19, 2019 1,117 (A) ± 3.3% 35% 39% 17%[he] 9% 4%
Ipsos/Reuters[683] Dec 18–19, 2019 1,108 (A) ± 3.4% 36% 37% 20%[hf] 8% 1%
Emerson College[684] Dec 15–17, 2019 1,222 (RV) ± 2.7% 48% 52% – – 4%
CNN/SSRS[685] Dec 12–15, 2019 1,005 (RV) ± 3.7% 44% 49% 1% 3% 5%
IBD/TIPP[686] Dec 6–14, 2019 905 (RV) ± 3.3% 45% 50% 3%[hd] 2% 5%
Fox News[687] Dec 8–11, 2019 1,000 (RV) ± 3.0% 41% 48% 2% 4% 7%
Quinnipiac[688] Dec 4–9, 2019 1,553 (RV) ± 2.5% 42% 51% 4%[fb] 3% 9%
Zogby Analytics[689] Dec 5–8, 2019 865 (LV) ± 3.3% 46% 45% – – 1%
SurveyUSA[690] Nov 20–21, 2019 3,850 (RV) ± 1.7% 39% 52% – 9% 13%
RealClear Opinion Research[691] Nov 15–21, 2019 2,055 (RV) ± 2.38% 39% 51% – 10% 12%
Emerson College[692] Nov 17–20, 2019 1,092 (RV) ± 2.9% 51% 49% – – 2%
Morning Consult[693] Nov 8, 2019 1,300 (RV) ± 3% 40% 44% – 16% 4%
YouGov/Hofstra University[694] Oct 25–31, 2019 1,500 (LV) ± 3% 48.5% 51.5% – – 3.0%
ABC/Washington Post[695] Oct 27–30, 2019 876 (RV) ± 4% 39% 56% 4% [hg] 0% 17%
FOX News[696] Oct 27–30, 2019 1,040 (RV) ± 3% 39% 51% 7%[du] 4% 12%
IBD/TIPP[697] Oct 27–30, 2019 903 (A) ± 3.3% 41% 51% – – 10%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[698] Oct 27–30, 2019 720 (RV) ± 3.7% 41% 50% 6%[hh] 3% 9%
Morning Consult/Politico[699] Oct 25–28, 2019 1,997 (RV) ± 2% 36% 41% – 23% 5%
Emerson College[700] Oct 18–21, 2019 1,000 (RV) ± 3.0% 49% 51% – – 2%
CNN/SSRS[701] Oct 17–20, 2019 892 (RV) ± 4.0% 43% 53% 2%[dr] 1%[hi] 10%
Ipsos/Reuters[702] Oct 17–18, 2019 945 (RV) ± 3.6% 38% 47% 9%[hj] 6%[al] 9%
SurveyUSA[703] Oct 15–16, 2019 3,080 (RV) ± 2.1% 41% 52% – 7% 11%
Lord Ashcroft Polls[704] Oct 1–15, 2019 15,051 (A) – 41% 59% – – 18%
Fox News[705] Oct 6–8, 2019 1,003 (RV) ± 3.0% 40% 50% 5% 2% 10%
Quinnipiac University[706] Oct 4–7, 2019 1,483 (RV) ± 3.1% 40% 51% 2% 4% 11%
Zogby Analytics[707] Oct 1–3, 2019 887 (LV) ± 3.3% 47% 45% – 8% 2%
IBD/TIPP[708] Sep 26 – Oct 3, 2019 863 (RV) ± 3.5% 44% 51% 1% 3% 7%
HarrisX[709] Oct 1–2, 2019 1,000 (RV) – 35% 44% 11%[hk] 10% 9%
Ipsos/Reuters[710] Sep 26–30, 2019 1,917 (RV) ± 2.6% 36% 43% 11% 8% 7%
Rasmussen Reports[711] Sep 23–24, 2019 1,000 (LV) ± 3.0% 47% 43% – – 4%
Ipsos/Reuters[712] Sep 23–24, 2019 876 (RV) ± 3.8% 36% 42% 12% 8% 6%
Emerson College[713] Sep 21–23, 2019 1,019 (RV) ± 3.0% 49% 50% – – 1%
Zogby Analytics[714] Sep 16–17, 2019 1,004 (LV) ± 3.1% 44% 49% – 8% 5%
Fox News[715] Sep 15–17, 2019 1,008 (RV) ± 3.0% 38% 52% 5% 2% 14%
SurveyUSA[716] Sep 13–16, 2019 4,520 (RV) ± 1.6% 41% 49% – 10% 8%
Marquette University Law School[717] Sep 3–13, 2019 1,244 (A) – 35%[hl] 45%[hm] 20%[hn] –[ho] 10%
ABC News/Washington Post[718] Sep 2–5, 2019 877 (RV) ± 4.0% 40% 55% – 1% 15%
IBD/TIPP[719] Aug 22–30, 2019 848 (RV) ± 3.5% 42% 54% 1% 3% 12%
Emerson College[720] Aug 24–26, 2019 1,458 (RV) ± 2.5% 46% 54% – – 8%
Quinnipiac University[721] Aug 21–26, 2019 1,422 (RV) ± 3.1% 38% 54% 1% 4% 16%
Morning Consult[722] Aug 16–18, 2019 1,998 (RV) ± 2.0% 35% 42% – 23% 7%
Fox News[723] Aug 11–13, 2019 1,013 (RV) ± 3.0% 38% 50% 5% 4% 12%
SurveyUSA[724] Aug 1–5, 2019 5,459 (RV) ± 1.6% 42% 50% – 9% 8%
IBD/TIPP[725] Jul 25 – Aug 1, 2019 856 (RV) ± 3.5% 41% 54% 1% 3% 14%
Emerson College[726] Jul 27–29, 2019 1,233 (RV) ± 2.7% 49% 51% – – 2%
HarrisX[727] Jul 25–26, 2019 1,000 (RV) – 39% 42% 11%[hp] 8% 3%
Fox News[728] Jul 21–23, 2019 1,004 (RV) ± 3.0% 39% 49% 5% 5% 10%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[729] Jul 7–9, 2019 800 (RV) ± 3.5% 42% 51% 4% 3% 9%
Emerson College[730] Jul 6–8, 2019 1,100 (RV) ± 2.9% 47% 53% – – 6%
Rasmussen Reports[731] Jun 23 – Jul 2, 2019 4,500 (LV) ± 1.5% 44% 48% – 7% 4%
ABC News/Washington Post[732] Jun 28 – Jul 1, 2019 875 (RV) ± 4.0% 43% 53% – 1% 10%
Emerson College[733] Jun 21–24, 2019 1,096 (RV) ± 2.9% 45% 55% – – 10%
HarrisX[734] Jun 22–23, 2019 1,001 (RV) ± 3.1% 40% 41% 11%[hq] 8% 1%
Fox News[735] Jun 9–12, 2019 1,001 (RV) ± 3.0% 39% 49% 5% 5% 10%
Ipsos/Daily Beast[736] Jun 10–11, 2019 1,005 (A) ± 2.5% 35% 46% – 9% 11%
Quinnipiac University[737] Jun 6–10, 2019 1,214 (RV) ± 3.5% 40% 53% 1% 4% 13%
Morning Consult[738] Jun 7–9, 2019 1,991 (RV) ± 2.0% 33% 44% – 24% 11%
Ipsos/Reuters[739] May 29 – Jun 5, 2019 3,851 (RV) ± 1.8% 36% 50% 7% 5% 14%
HarrisX[740] May 25–26, 2019 1,001 (RV) ± 3.1% 36% 43% 5% 11% 7%
Change Research[741] May 18–21, 2019 2,904 (LV) ± 1.8% 46% 47% 7% – 1%
Civiqs/Daily Kos[742] May 12–14, 2019 1,650 (RV) ± 2.6% 44% 48% – 8% 4%
Fox News[743] May 11–14, 2019 1,008 (RV) ± 3.0% 38% 49% 5% 5% 11%
Emerson College[744] May 10–13, 2019 1,006 (RV) ± 3.0% 46% 54% – – 8%
Zogby Analytics[745] May 2–9, 2019 903 (LV) – 39% 49% – 12% 10%
HarrisX[746] Apr 28–29, 2019 1,002 (RV) ± 3.1% 36% 43% 8% 8% 7%
CNN/SSRS[747] Apr 25–28, 2019 470 (RV) ± 5.5% 45% 51% <1% 2% 6%
HarrisX[748] Apr 25–26, 2019 1,000 (RV) ± 3.1% 37% 43% 5% 15% 6%
Morning Consult[749] Apr 19–21, 2019 1,992 (RV) ± 2.0% 34% 42% – 19% 8%
Emerson College[750] Apr 11–14, 2019 914 (RV) ± 3.2% 47% 53% – – 6%
Civiqs/Daily Kos[751] Apr 6–9, 2019 1,584 (RV) ± 2.7% 45% 45% – 10% Tie
HarrisX[752] Mar 31 – Apr 1, 2019 1,000 (RV) ± 3.1% 36% 45% 8% 8% 9%
Public Policy Polling[753] Mar 27–28, 2019 846 (RV) ± 3.4% 40% 53% – 7% 13%
Rasmussen Reports[754] Mar 17–28, 2019 5,000 (LV) ± 1.5% 44% 49% – 7% 5%
Fox News[755] Mar 17–20, 2019 1,002 (RV) ± 3.0% 40% 47% 4% 5% 7%
Emerson College[756] Mar 17–18, 2019 1,153 (RV) ± 2.8% 45% 55% – – 10%
HarrisX[757] Mar 17–18, 2019 1,001 (RV) ± 3.1% 33% 44% 8% 10% 11%
Civiqs/Daily Kos[758] Mar 9–12, 2019 1,622 (A) ± 2.6% 43% 48% – 9% 5%
Change Research[759] Mar 8–10, 2019 4,049 (LV) ± 2.5% 46% 51% – – 5%
D-CYFOR[760] Feb 22–23, 2019 1,000 (RV) ± 3.1% 40% 51% – 9% 11%
Emerson College[761] Feb 14–16, 2019 1,000 (RV) ± 3.0% 45% 55% – – 10%
Change Research[762] Jan 31 – Feb 1, 2019 1,338 (LV) ± 2.7% 45% 52% – – 7%
Øptimus[763] Jan 30 – Feb 1, 2019 1,084 (LV) ± 3.0% 43% 50% – 7% 7%
Public Policy Polling[764] Jan 19–21, 2019 760 (RV) ± 3.6% 41% 53% – 6% 12%
HarrisX[765] Dec 16–17, 2018 1,001 (RV) ± 3.1% 36% 42% – 22% 6%
SurveyMonkey/Axios[766] Oct 24–29, 2018 3,064 (RV) – 44% 53% – 3% 9%
Morning Consult/Politico[767] Aug 16–18, 2018 1,974 (RV) ± 2.0% 31% 43% – 26% 12%
Morning Consult/Politico[768] Jul 26–30, 2018 1,993 (RV) ± 2.0% 37% 44% – 19% 7%
Public Policy Polling[769] Jun 8–10, 2018 679 (RV) ± 3.8% 39% 53% – 8% 14%
Zogby Analytics[770] May 10–12, 2018 881 (LV) ± 3.2% 38% 48% – 14% 10%
Public Policy Polling[771] Mar 23–25, 2018 846 (RV) ± 3.4% 39% 56% – 6% 17%
Public Policy Polling[772] Feb 9–11, 2018 687 (RV) ± 3.7% 42% 51% – 7% 9%
CNN/SSRS[773] Jan 14–18, 2018 913 (RV) ± 3.8% 40% 57% 1% 1% 17%
Zogby Analytics[774] Jan 12–15, 2018 847 (LV) ± 3.4% 38% 53% – 9% 15%
Public Policy Polling[775] Dec 11–12, 2017 862 (RV) ± 3.3% 40% 54% – 6% 14%
Morning Consult/Politico[776] Nov 9–11, 2017 1,993 (RV) ± 2.0% 35% 46% – 20% 11%
Public Policy Polling[777] Oct 27–29, 2017 572 (RV) ± 4.1% 38% 56% – 6% 16%
Zogby Analytics[778] Oct 19–25, 2017 1,514 (LV) ± 2.5% 41% 50% – 9% 9%
Emerson College[779] Oct 12–14, 2017 820 (RV) ± 3.4% 42% 51% – 7% 9%
Public Policy Polling[780] Sep 22–25, 2017 865 (RV) ± 3.3% 40% 53% – 6% 13%
Public Policy Polling[781] Aug 18–21, 2017 887 (RV) ± 3.3% 39% 51% – 11% 12%
Public Policy Polling[782] Jul 14–17, 2017 836 (RV) ± 3.4% 39% 54% – 7% 15%
Public Policy Polling[783] Jun 9–11, 2017 811 (RV) ± 3.4% 41% 54% – 5% 14%
Public Policy Polling[784] May 12–14, 2017 692 (RV) ± 3.7% 40% 54% – 6% 14%
Public Policy Polling[785] Apr 17–18, 2017 648 (RV) ± 3.9% 40% 54% – 6% 14%
Public Policy Polling[786] Mar 27–28, 2017 677 (RV) ± 3.8% 40% 54% – 6% 14%

See also

edit

Notes

edit
  1. ^ a b Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
  2. ^ a b c d e f Key:
    A – all adults
    RV – registered voters
    LV – likely voters
    V – unclear
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o "Some other candidate" with 3%
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak Standard VI response
  5. ^ Overlapping sample with the previous IBD/TIPP poll, but more information available regarding sample size
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t If only Biden and Trump were candidates
  7. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah Not yet released
  8. ^ a b c d e f With the only options as Biden, Trump and "someone else" and additional weighting based on respondents' estimated chances of voting
  9. ^ Overlapping sample with the previous SurveyMonkey/Axios poll, but more information available regarding sample size
  10. ^ a b "Refused" with 2%
  11. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k West (B) with 1%
  12. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak "Someone else" with 2%
  13. ^ Overlapping sample with the previous Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports poll, but more information available regarding sample size
  14. ^ Overlapping sample with the previous Morning Consult poll, but more information available regarding sample size
  15. ^ a b c d e f g h i "Some other candidate" with 2%
  16. ^ a b c d e f Results generated with high Democratic turnout model
  17. ^ a b c d e f Results generated with high Republican turnout model
  18. ^ a b c "Neither/other" with 3%
  19. ^ a b No voters
  20. ^ a b c d "Another candidate" with 2%
  21. ^ "Other" and "Refused" with 3%
  22. ^ a b c d e f g "Some other candidate" with 5%
  23. ^ "Refused" with 2%; "Someone else" with no voters
  24. ^ Would not vote with no voters
  25. ^ Would not vote with 0%
  26. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m "Another Third Party/Write-in" with 1%
  27. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o With voters who lean towards a given candidate
  28. ^ a b c d e "Someone else" with 4%
  29. ^ Includes did not vote
  30. ^ "Don't recall" with 1%
  31. ^ Did/would not vote with 0%
  32. ^ "Another candidate" with 4%
  33. ^ "A different candidate" with 2%
  34. ^ West (B) with 0%
  35. ^ a b c d e f g "Some other candidate" with 4%
  36. ^ "Someone else" with 2%; "Refused" with 1%
  37. ^ "Some other candidate" with 1%; "Undecided"/would not vote with 6%
  38. ^ a b c d e f g Includes "Refused"
  39. ^ a b c d e f "Some other candidate" with 1%
  40. ^ a b "Someone else" with 1%
  41. ^ Likely voter model assuming 70% turnout
  42. ^ a b Likely voter model assuming 55% turnout
  43. ^ "Another candidate" with 6%; "Refused" with 1%
  44. ^ a b c "Someone else" with 5%
  45. ^ a b "Another candidate" with 3%
  46. ^ "Another candidate" with 0%
  47. ^ "None of these" with 0%; "Other" with no voters
  48. ^ "Other" with no voters; "neither" with 0%
  49. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y Additional data sourced from FiveThirtyEight
  50. ^ a b "A different candidate" with 3%
  51. ^ "Some other candidate" with 3%; West (B) with 0%
  52. ^ With only Biden, Trump and "Some other candidate" available
  53. ^ "None/other" with 1%
  54. ^ "Third party candidate" with 3%
  55. ^ a b "Neither/other" with 2%
  56. ^ "Third party candidate" with 4%
  57. ^ "Another candidate" with 1.5%
  58. ^ "Another candidate" with 7%
  59. ^ "Another candidate" with 5%
  60. ^ "Someone else" with 0%
  61. ^ a b "Other" and "None of these" with 0%
  62. ^ Likely voter model assuming 68% turnout
  63. ^ "Skipped/Refused" with 0%
  64. ^ "Someone else" with 4%; "Refused" with 2%
  65. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae "Someone else" with 3%
  66. ^ a b "A different candidate" with 5%
  67. ^ "Someone else" with 3%; "Refused" with 0%
  68. ^ "Another candidate" with 7%; "Skipped/Refused" with 1%
  69. ^ Registered Voters subsample of full sample of 2019 adults
  70. ^ "Other candidate or neither candidate" with 3%
  71. ^ "Undecided/third party" with 6%
  72. ^ "Someone else/third party" with 3%
  73. ^ a b c d e "Some other candidate" with 7%
  74. ^ If only Biden and Trump were candidates and including voters who lean towards a given candidate
  75. ^ LV subsample of full 1,604 RV sample
  76. ^ "A different candidate" with 4%
  77. ^ a b "Refused" with 2%; "Someone else" with 1%
  78. ^ "Refused" with 3%
  79. ^ a b "Someone else/don't know/no opinion" with 7%
  80. ^ Results with tighter Likely Voter screen; additional data sourced from FiveThirtyEight
  81. ^ Sample size not yet released, but results with looser Likely Voter screen
  82. ^ a b "Other" with 4%; "No response" with 0%
  83. ^ a b c d "Some other candidate" with 6%
  84. ^ a b "Someone else/don't know/no opinion" with 6%
  85. ^ a b "Someone else/third party" with 4%
  86. ^ Kanye West (affiliated with the Birthday Party, but listed in the poll as an independent) with 1%
  87. ^ "Prefer not to answer" with 3%
  88. ^ "Other" with 8%; "Refused" with 4%
  89. ^ Listed as "Not eligible to vote"
  90. ^ "Other" with 1%
  91. ^ Listed as "Neither"
  92. ^ a b "Neither/other" with 5%
  93. ^ a b "A different candidate" with 8%
  94. ^ With voters who lean towards a given candidate if only Biden and Trump were candidates
  95. ^ "Some other candidate" with 3%; West (B) with 2%
  96. ^ "Someone else" with 5%; "Refused" with 1%
  97. ^ Kanye West (B) with 2%
  98. ^ a b "Other candidate" with 1%
  99. ^ West (B) with 3%
  100. ^ "Other candidate" with 3%
  101. ^ "Skipped on web" and "Refused" with 0%
  102. ^ "Another candidate" with 10%; "Skipped/Refused" with 1%
  103. ^ a b With Kanye West
  104. ^ a b Kanye West
  105. ^ Without Kanye West
  106. ^ Jacob Hornberger
  107. ^ a b c "Some other candidate" with 8%; would not vote with 2%
  108. ^ a b c d e f g h i "Other" with 4%; would not vote with 2%
  109. ^ Listed as Jorgensen
  110. ^ Listed as Hawkins
  111. ^ "Other candidate" with 2%; "no one" with <1%
  112. ^ Response without naming third party candidates
  113. ^ "Some other candidate" with 4%; "no one" with 0%
  114. ^ With a third party option
  115. ^ "Third party candidate" with 11%
  116. ^ Would not vote with 1%
  117. ^ "Third party candidate" with 1%
  118. ^ "Other candidate" with 5.6%; would not vote with 0.5%
  119. ^ "Other" with 4%; would not vote with 1%
  120. ^ a b c d "Other" with 5%; would not vote with 4%
  121. ^ "Another candidate" with 3%; Would not vote with 2%
  122. ^ a b "Neither" with 2%
  123. ^ 92% of a sample of 1,886 registered voters
  124. ^ a b c d "Other" with 3%; would not vote with 2%
  125. ^ a b "Other" with 5%; would not vote with 2%
  126. ^ "No answer" with 4%
  127. ^ a b Would not vote with 6.1%
  128. ^ "Someone else" with 3%; would not vote with 1%
  129. ^ a b c Would not vote
  130. ^ "Someone else" with 3%; would not vote and "refused" with 1%
  131. ^ a b c Would not vote with 5.5%
  132. ^ "Third party candidate" with 4%; would not vote with 1%
  133. ^ a b Includes would not vote
  134. ^ Would not vote with 4.8%
  135. ^ "Neither/other" with 7.3%
  136. ^ Would not vote with 5%
  137. ^ "Some other candidate" with 9%
  138. ^ "Other" with 1%; "neither" with 2%
  139. ^ Would not vote with 13%; "Third party candidate" with 6%
  140. ^ "Other" and would not vote with 4%
  141. ^ a b "Someone else" with 7%
  142. ^ "A different candidate" with 6.22%
  143. ^ a b "Other" with 5%; would not vote with 3%
  144. ^ a b Would not vote with 4.7%
  145. ^ a b "Someone else/third party" with 4%; would not vote with 0%
  146. ^ "Other" with 5%; "no one" with 1%
  147. ^ a b "Third party candidate" with 5%; would not vote with 1%
  148. ^ Would not vote with 4.9%
  149. ^ "Other" and "Neither" with 1%; would not vote with 0%
  150. ^ "Other candidate" with 6%; would not vote with 3%
  151. ^ a b "Some other candidate" with 6%; would not vote with 2%
  152. ^ "A different candidate" with 4.52%
  153. ^ Would not vote with 4.1%
  154. ^ Would not vote with 3.4%
  155. ^ a b "Third party candidate" with 4%; would not vote with 2%
  156. ^ "Some other candidate" with 5%; would not vote with 2%
  157. ^ a b Would not vote with 7%
  158. ^ a b "Someone else" with 2%; would not vote with 2%
  159. ^ "Refused" with 3%; "someone else" and would not vote with 1%
  160. ^ Amash with 3%; "Other" with 5%
  161. ^ "Other" and "neither" with 1%
  162. ^ a b "Third party/write-in" with 4%; would not vote with no voters
  163. ^ Voting intention for an exclusively vote-by-mail election
  164. ^ "Third party candidate" with 5%; would not vote with 2%
  165. ^ "Some other candidate" with 7%; would not vote with 2%
  166. ^ a b "Other" with 4%; would not vote with 3%
  167. ^ a b c d Would not vote with 4%
  168. ^ "Other candidate" with 3%; "no one" with 1%
  169. ^ With Justin Amash
  170. ^ Justin Amash with 5%; "Other candidate" with 1%; "no one" with 1%
  171. ^ Would not vote with 3%
  172. ^ a b "Third party candidate" with 6%; would not vote with 1%
  173. ^ Would not vote with 5.2%
  174. ^ "Other" with 7%; would not vote with 2%
  175. ^ "Third party candidate" with 8%; "refused" with 1%
  176. ^ "Would vote for a third party/write-in candidate" with 2%; would not vote with no voters
  177. ^ "Third party candidate" with 6%; would not vote with 0%
  178. ^ Would not vote with 3.5%
  179. ^ Justin Amash with 1%; "Someone else" with 5%; Would not vote with 6%
  180. ^ "Someone else" with 5%; Would not vote with 5%
  181. ^ Vote shares listed as proportion of decided voters for candidate X + proportion of leaners for candidate X * proportion of voters who are leaners
  182. ^ "Other candidate" with 5%; "No one" with 1%
  183. ^ "Other" with 0%; “neither” with 2%
  184. ^ a b "Neither/other" with 4%
  185. ^ "Not sure" with 9%; "Depends" with 4%
  186. ^ "Someone else" with 3%; Would not vote with 2%
  187. ^ "Third party candidate" with 2%
  188. ^ Would not vote with 6%
  189. ^ "Other" with 9%; would not vote with 0%
  190. ^ "Other" with 5%; "prefer not to answer" with 1%
  191. ^ "Third party candidate" with 3%; would not vote with 2%
  192. ^ Would not vote with 9%
  193. ^ Percentages calculated as listed percentage in sample without undecided voters * Percentage of voters who are not undecided
  194. ^ "Would vote for a third party/write-in candidate" with 4%
  195. ^ "Neither/other" with 7%; would not vote with 4%
  196. ^ a b c Listed as "don't know/refused"
  197. ^ "Third party candidate" with 4%; would not vote with 3%
  198. ^ "Other" with 2%; would not vote with 3%
  199. ^ "Neither/other" with 8%; Would not vote with 2%
  200. ^ "Someone else" with 1%; Would not vote with 2%
  201. ^ a b "Other" with 0%; "neither" with 1%
  202. ^ a b "Other" with 1%; "refused" with 1%
  203. ^ "Other" with 2%; would not vote with 4%
  204. ^ "Someone else/third party" with 4%; would not vote with 1%
  205. ^ a b "Other" with 0%; "Neither" with 2%; would not vote with 1%
  206. ^ "Neither/other" with 10%; would not vote with 2%
  207. ^ "Neither/other" with 8%; would not vote with 3%
  208. ^ "Someone else" with 2%; Would not vote with 3%
  209. ^ Sample size for registered voters sourced from FiveThirtyEight
  210. ^ "Some other party's candidate" with 6%
  211. ^ "Other" with 6%; would not vote with 2%
  212. ^ a b "Other" with 2%; "refused" with 1%
  213. ^ "Neither/other" with 10%; Would not vote with 7%
  214. ^ "Neither/other" with 12%; Would not vote with 8%
  215. ^ "Other" with 0%; "neither" with 2%; would not vote with 2%
  216. ^ "Neither/other" with 6%
  217. ^ Listed as "no opinion"
  218. ^ "Neither/other" with 6%; would not vote with 3%
  219. ^ "Other" with 5%; would not vote with 6%
  220. ^ 7% said they'd probably (as opposed to definitely) vote for Trump
  221. ^ 12% said they'd probably (as opposed to definitely) vote for Biden
  222. ^ "Someone else" with 13%; Would not vote with 6%; no answer with 1%
  223. ^ See Biden and Trump notes
  224. ^ "Other" with 7%; would not vote with 5%
  225. ^ "Other" with 8%; would not vote with 3%

Partisan clients

  1. ^ The Conservative Energy Network primarily supports Republican candidates
  2. ^ Protect Our Care is a pro-Affordable Care Act organisation
  3. ^ a b Poll sponsored by Protect Our Care, a pro-Affordable Care Act Organisation
  4. ^ Giffords is a PAC which supports gun control measures
  5. ^ This poll was sponsored by the Senate Majority PAC, which supports Democratic Senate candidates, and Priorities USA, a Democratic super PAC
  6. ^ The 314 Action Fund is a PAC which supports the election of scientists
  7. ^ The poll's sponsor is a pro-Affordable Care Act organisation
  8. ^ This poll's sponsor, Protect Our Care, is a pro-Affordable Care Act organisation

References

edit
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  40. ^ JL Partners/The Independent
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  48. ^ YouGov/University of Massachusetts Amherst
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  65. ^ Change Research/Crooked Media
  66. ^ RMG Research/Just the News
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  71. ^ SurveyMonkey/Axios
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  76. ^ YouGov/Economist
  77. ^ Morning Consult
  78. ^ Echelon Insights
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  80. ^ Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports
  81. ^ SurveyMonkey/Axios
  82. ^ SurveyUSA/Cheddar
  83. ^ Quinnipiac University
  84. ^ GSG/GBAO
  85. ^ Qriously/Brandwatch
  86. ^ GBAO/Omidyar Network
  87. ^ USC Dornsife
  88. ^ Change Research/CNBC
  89. ^ Redfield & Wilton Strategies
  90. ^ Research Co.
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  92. ^ YouGov/Yahoo News
  93. ^ Siena College/NYT Upshot
  94. ^ Morning Consult
  95. ^ RMG Research/Just the News
  96. ^ SurveyMonkey/Axios
  97. ^ IBD/TIPP
  98. ^ HarrisX/The Hill
  99. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  100. ^ Morning Consult
  101. ^ JL Partners/The Independent
  102. ^ SurveyMonkey/Axios
  103. ^ YouGov/Economist
  104. ^ HarrisX/The Hill
  105. ^ Ipsos/Reuters Archived 2021-01-24 at the Wayback Machine
  106. ^ Marist College/NPR/PBS
  107. ^ Whitman Insight Strategies Archived 2020-10-22 at the Wayback Machine
  108. ^ Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports
  109. ^ Public Religion Research Institute
  110. ^ NBC/WSJ
  111. ^ AP-NORC
  112. ^ GSG/GBAO
  113. ^ Qriously/Brandwatch
  114. ^ Opinium/The Guardian
  115. ^ Kaiser Family Foundation
  116. ^ Public First
  117. ^ YouGov/UMass Lowell
  118. ^ Morning Consult
  119. ^ YouGov/Yahoo News
  120. ^ Léger
  121. ^ IBD/TIPP
  122. ^ Redfield & Wilton Strategies
  123. ^ SurveyMonkey/Axios
  124. ^ RMG Research/Just the News
  125. ^ Morning Consult
  126. ^ "YouGov/CCES". Archived from the original on 2021-02-21. Retrieved 2020-10-29.
  127. ^ ABC/Washington Post
  128. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  129. ^ Public Opinion Strategies/Conservative Energy Network
  130. ^ Edison Research
  131. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  132. ^ SurveyMonkey/Axios
  133. ^ Data For Progress
  134. ^ Morning Consult
  135. ^ YouGov/Economist
  136. ^ HarrisX/The Hill
  137. ^ Fox News
  138. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  139. ^ Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports
  140. ^ Innovative Research Group
  141. ^ GSG/GBAO
  142. ^ Pew Research
  143. ^ USC Dornsife
  144. ^ Redfield & Wilton Strategies
  145. ^ "Léger" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-11-19. Retrieved 2020-10-06.
  146. ^ SurveyMonkey/Axios
  147. ^ Change Research/CNBC
  148. ^ Qriously/Brandwatch
  149. ^ SurveyUSA
  150. ^ CNN/SSRS
  151. ^ Global Marketing Research/FPU/Boston Herald
  152. ^ NBC/WSJ
  153. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  154. ^ YouGov/Yahoo News
  155. ^ RMG Research/Just the News
  156. ^ Morning Consult
  157. ^ Zogby Strategies/EMI Research
  158. ^ YouGov/Yahoo News
  159. ^ St. Leo University
  160. ^ HarrisX/The Hill Archived 2020-12-10 at the Wayback Machine
  161. ^ Data for Progress
  162. ^ IBD/TIPP
  163. ^ SurveyMonkey/Long Island University
  164. ^ SurveyMonkey/Axios
  165. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  166. ^ Change Research/CNBC
  167. ^ YouGov/Economist
  168. ^ Morning Consult
  169. ^ Winston Group (R)
  170. ^ SurveyMonkey/Axios
  171. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  172. ^ Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports
  173. ^ Global Strategy Group/GBAO
  174. ^ Redfield & Wilton Strategies
  175. ^ Zogby Analytics
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  177. ^ Morning Consult
  178. ^ Qriously/Brandwatch
  179. ^ Monmouth University
  180. ^ PureSpectrum/COVID-19 Consortium
  181. ^ RMG Research/Just the News
  182. ^ SurveyMonkey/Long Island University
  183. ^ HarrisX/The Hill
  184. ^ Echelon Insights
  185. ^ Harvard-Harris
  186. ^ Siena College/NYT Upshot
  187. ^ Morning Consult
  188. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  189. ^ ABC News/Washington Post
  190. ^ Redfield & Wilton Strategies Archived 2020-11-26 at the Wayback Machine
  191. ^ Emerson College
  192. ^ YouGov/Yahoo News
  193. ^ JL Partners Archived 2020-11-05 at the Wayback Machine
  194. ^ Data For Progress
  195. ^ YouGov/Economist
  196. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  197. ^ Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports
  198. ^ YouGov/Hofstra University
  199. ^ Public Religion Research Institute
  200. ^ HarrisX/The Hill Archived 2020-12-09 at the Wayback Machine
  201. ^ Morning Consult
  202. ^ Global Strategy Group/GBAO
  203. ^ Quinnipiac University
  204. ^ Ipsos/Survey Center on American Life
  205. ^ USC Dornsife
  206. ^ Change Research/CNBC
  207. ^ Léger
  208. ^ Morning Consult
  209. ^ Qriously/Brandwatch
  210. ^ RMG Research/Just the News
  211. ^ IBD/TIPP
  212. ^ Morning Consult
  213. ^ YouGov/Yahoo News
  214. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  215. ^ Redfield & Wilton Strategies
  216. ^ NBC/WSJ
  217. ^ GBAO/Omidyar Network
  218. ^ Marist/NPR/PBS Newshour
  219. ^ Data for Progress
  220. ^ YouGov/Economist
  221. ^ Morning Consult
  222. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  223. ^ Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports
  224. ^ Marquette Law School
  225. ^ AP-NORC
  226. ^ Morning Consult
  227. ^ Morning Consult
  228. ^ Global Strategy Group/GBAO
  229. ^ HarrisX/The Hill
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  231. ^ Qriously/Brandwatch Archived 2020-10-06 at the Wayback Machine
  232. ^ Morning Consult
  233. ^ RMG Research/Just the News
  234. ^ YouGov/Yahoo News
  235. ^ Pollfish/Socioanalítica Research
  236. ^ Fox News
  237. ^ Opinium
  238. ^ Climate Nexus
  239. ^ Morning Consult
  240. ^ Redfield & Wilton Strategies Archived 2020-12-01 at the Wayback Machine
  241. ^ YouGov/Economist
  242. ^ HarrisX/The Hill Archived 2020-09-10 at the Wayback Machine
  243. ^ Monmouth University
  244. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  245. ^ Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports
  246. ^ Hart Research Associates/Protect Our Care
  247. ^ Qriously/Brandwatch
  248. ^ USC Dornsife
  249. ^ Research Co.
  250. ^ Léger Archived 2020-10-31 at the Wayback Machine
  251. ^ Morning Consult
  252. ^ Change Research/CNBC
  253. ^ Targoz Market Research/PollSmart Market Research
  254. ^ Politico/Harvard/SSRS
  255. ^ YouGov/CBS
  256. ^ Morning Consult
  257. ^ Kaiser Family Foundation
  258. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  259. ^ Harvard-Harris Archived 2021-01-25 at the Wayback Machine
  260. ^ Data for Progress
  261. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  262. ^ Redfield & Wilton Strategies
  263. ^ YouGov/Economist
  264. ^ IBD/TIPP
  265. ^ CNN/SSRS
  266. ^ Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports Archived 2020-10-14 at the Wayback Machine
  267. ^ Emerson College Archived 2021-01-15 at the Wayback Machine
  268. ^ Morning Consult
  269. ^ HarrisX/The Hill Archived 2021-02-06 at the Wayback Machine
  270. ^ Quinnipiac University Archived 2020-09-02 at the Wayback Machine
  271. ^ Suffolk University/USA Today
  272. ^ Global Strategy Group/GBAO
  273. ^ Qriously/Brandwatch
  274. ^ SurveyMonkey/Axios
  275. ^ Léger Archived 2020-10-31 at the Wayback Machine
  276. ^ Selzer & Co./Grinnell College
  277. ^ Atlas Intel
  278. ^ John Zogby Strategies/EMI Research
  279. ^ Morning Consult
  280. ^ RMG Research/Just the News Archived 2021-01-10 at the Wayback Machine
  281. ^ YouGov/Yahoo News
  282. ^ Morning Consult
  283. ^ HarrisX/The Hill Archived 2020-12-24 at the Wayback Machine
  284. ^ Survey Sampling International/University of Maryland
  285. ^ Redfield & Wilton Strategies
  286. ^ Opinium/The Guardian
  287. ^ YouGov/Economist
  288. ^ Morning Consult
  289. ^ HarrisX/The Hill Archived 2020-11-25 at the Wayback Machine
  290. ^ Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports
  291. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  292. ^ Global Strategy Group/GBAO
  293. ^ USC Dornsife
  294. ^ Morning Consult
  295. ^ Change Research/CNBC
  296. ^ Léger
  297. ^ YouGov/Yahoo News
  298. ^ Survey Sampling International/University of Maryland
  299. ^ Morning Consult
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  307. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  308. ^ Echelon Insights Archived 2020-12-22 at the Wayback Machine
  309. ^ Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports
  310. ^ Morning Consult
  311. ^ Léger Archived 2020-10-31 at the Wayback Machine
  312. ^ Morning Consult
  313. ^ EKOS Research Associates [dead link]
  314. ^ YouGov/Yahoo News
  315. ^ ABC News/Washington Post
  316. ^ CNN/SSRS
  317. ^ Data For Progress
  318. ^ YouGov/CBS
  319. ^ Harris X/The Hill Archived 2021-02-06 at the Wayback Machine
  320. ^ Morning Consult
  321. ^ Redfield and Wilton Strategies
  322. ^ NBC/Wall Street Journal
  323. ^ Fox News
  324. ^ Data for Progress
  325. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  326. ^ YouGov/Economist
  327. ^ HarrisX/The Hill Archived 2021-02-06 at the Wayback Machine
  328. ^ Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports Archived 2020-10-02 at the Wayback Machine
  329. ^ Marist/NPR/PBS News Hours
  330. ^ NORC/AEI
  331. ^ Morning Consult/Politico
  332. ^ Morning Consult
  333. ^ Global Strategy Group/GBAO
  334. ^ Monmouth
  335. ^ Morning Consult/Murmuration
  336. ^ Change Research/CNBC
  337. ^ RMG Research
  338. ^ Morning Consult
  339. ^ Léger
  340. ^ Georgetown University/Battleground
  341. ^ HarrisX/The Hill
  342. ^ Research Co.
  343. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  344. ^ YouGov/Economist
  345. ^ Morning Consult
  346. ^ Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports
  347. ^ Pew Research
  348. ^ Morning Consult
  349. ^ SurveyMonkey/Axios
  350. ^ Emerson College
  351. ^ YouGov/Yahoo News
  352. ^ Morning Consult
  353. ^ Data For Progress
  354. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  355. ^ YouGov/Economist
  356. ^ IBD/TIPP
  357. ^ Optimus
  358. ^ Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports
  359. ^ NORC/HKS Carr Center
  360. ^ Beacon Research/The Dream Corps
  361. ^ YouGov Blue/Data For Progress
  362. ^ Change Research/CNBC
  363. ^ Morning Consult
  364. ^ RMG Research
  365. ^ YouGov/CBS News
  366. ^ Zogby Analytics
  367. ^ Harvard-Harris
  368. ^ Morning Consult
  369. ^ Echelon Insights Archived 2020-12-22 at the Wayback Machine
  370. ^ Data for Progress
  371. ^ YouGov/Economist
  372. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  373. ^ Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports
  374. ^ Morning Consult
  375. ^ HarrisX/The Hill Archived 2021-02-06 at the Wayback Machine
  376. ^ AP-NORC
  377. ^ Morning Consult/Politico Archived 2021-02-19 at the Wayback Machine
  378. ^ GQR Research
  379. ^ Kaiser Family Foundation
  380. ^ Morning Consult Archived 2021-02-19 at the Wayback Machine
  381. ^ Benenson Strategy Group/GS Strategy Group
  382. ^ Morning Consult
  383. ^ ABC News/Washington Post
  384. ^ Fox News
  385. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  386. ^ YouGov/Economist
  387. ^ Morning Consult
  388. ^ YouGov/Yahoo News
  389. ^ Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports
  390. ^ Quinnipiac University
  391. ^ Morning Consult
  392. ^ Change Research/CNBC
  393. ^ NBC/WSJ
  394. ^ RMG Research/Scott Rasmussen/Just the News
  395. ^ Morning Consult
  396. ^ Redfield & Wilton Strategies
  397. ^ SurveyMonkey/Study Finds
  398. ^ Zogby Analytics/EMI Research
  399. ^ Morning Consult
  400. ^ Democracy Fund & UCLA Nationscape Archived 2020-11-02 at the Wayback Machine
  401. ^ Data for Progress
  402. ^ Ipsos/Reuters Archived 2021-01-03 at the Wayback Machine
  403. ^ Pulse Opinion Research/Rasmussen Reports
  404. ^ YouGov/Economist
  405. ^ Morning Consult
  406. ^ Morning Consult
  407. ^ HarrisX/The Hill Archived 2020-12-06 at the Wayback Machine
  408. ^ Research Co.
  409. ^ Morning Consult
  410. ^ YouGov/Yahoo News
  411. ^ Global Strategy Group/Data For Progress
  412. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  413. ^ YouGov/Economist
  414. ^ IBD/TIPP
  415. ^ Monmouth
  416. ^ SurveyMonkey/Axios
  417. ^ Morning Consult
  418. ^ Suffolk University/USA Today
  419. ^ Change Research/CNBC
  420. ^ Hart Research Associates/Protect Our Care
  421. ^ Morning Consult Archived 2021-02-19 at the Wayback Machine
  422. ^ PureSpectrum/COVID-19 Consortium Archived 2021-02-04 at the Wayback Machine
  423. ^ RMG Research/Scott Rasmussen
  424. ^ Optimus/Firehouse
  425. ^ PPP/Giffords
  426. ^ Morning Consult
  427. ^ YouGov/Yahoo News
  428. ^ Marist College
  429. ^ Opinium/The Guardian
  430. ^ Data for Progress
  431. ^ HarrisX/The Hill Archived 2021-02-06 at the Wayback Machine
  432. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  433. ^ Morning Consult
  434. ^ YouGov/Economist
  435. ^ CNBC/Hart Research/Public Opinion Strategies
  436. ^ NYT Upshot/Siena College
  437. ^ Pew Research Center
  438. ^ Morning Consult
  439. ^ Morning Consult
  440. ^ PPP/Protect Our Care
  441. ^ Harvard-Harris
  442. ^ Morning Consult
  443. ^ YouGov/Economist
  444. ^ Fox News
  445. ^ Axios/SurveyMonkey
  446. ^ Echelon Insights Archived 2020-06-23 at the Wayback Machine
  447. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  448. ^ Optimus/Firehouse
  449. ^ Quinnipiac
  450. ^ Morning Consult
  451. ^ Change Research/CNBC
  452. ^ Kaiser Family Foundation
  453. ^ Morning Consult
  454. ^ RMG Research/Scott Rasmussen/Just the News
  455. ^ Abacus Data
  456. ^ Firehouse/Optimus
  457. ^ Morning Consult
  458. ^ Climate Nexus
  459. ^ YouGov/Yahoo News
  460. ^ Democracy Fund & UCLA Nationscape/SurveyUSA
  461. ^ YouGov/Econnomist
  462. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  463. ^ Firehouse/Optimus
  464. ^ Redfield & Wilton Strategies
  465. ^ Morning Consult
  466. ^ MSR Group
  467. ^ Morning Consult
  468. ^ Firehouse/Optimus
  469. ^ Scott Rasmussen/RMG Research
  470. ^ Garin-Hart-Yang/Senate Majority PAC/Priorities USA
  471. ^ Morning Consult
  472. ^ CNN/SSRS
  473. ^ NORC/AEI
  474. ^ Whitman Insight Strategies
  475. ^ HarrisX/The Hill Archived 2021-02-06 at the Wayback Machine
  476. ^ Marist College
  477. ^ Emerson College
  478. ^ Civiqs/Daily Kos
  479. ^ IBD/TIPP
  480. ^ Data for Progress
  481. ^ Zogby Analytics
  482. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  483. ^ Research Co.
  484. ^ YouGov/Economist
  485. ^ Morning Consult
  486. ^ NBC/WSJ
  487. ^ Firehouse/Optimus
  488. ^ Morning Consult
  489. ^ YouGov/CBS News
  490. ^ Monmouth
  491. ^ Change Research/CNBC
  492. ^ Morning Consult
  493. ^ PureSpectrum/COVID-19 Consortium Archived 2021-02-04 at the Wayback Machine
  494. ^ Morning Consult
  495. ^ YouGov/Yahoo News
  496. ^ RMG Research/Scott Rasmussen/Just the News
  497. ^ Firehouse/Optimus
  498. ^ ABC News/Washington Post
  499. ^ Morning Consult
  500. ^ TargetSmart
  501. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  502. ^ Data for Progress
  503. ^ Zogby/EMI/Washington Examiner
  504. ^ YouGov/Economist
  505. ^ Firehouse/Optimus
  506. ^ Morning Consult
  507. ^ Morning Consult Archived 2021-02-19 at the Wayback Machine
  508. ^ Firehouse/Optimus
  509. ^ YouGov/Yahoo News
  510. ^ Morning Consult
  511. ^ Echelon Insights Archived 2020-06-23 at the Wayback Machine
  512. ^ Fox News
  513. ^ Data for Progress/Harvard
  514. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  515. ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  516. ^ YouGov/Economist
  517. ^ Firehouse/Optimus
  518. ^ Morning Consult
  519. ^ Quinnipiac
  520. ^ Kaiser Family Foundation
  521. ^ Change Research/CNBC
  522. ^ Morning Consult
  523. ^ Scott Rasmussen/RMG Research/Just the News
  524. ^ Firehouse/Optimus
  525. ^ Morning Consult
  526. ^ PureSpectrum/COVID-19 Consortium Archived 2021-02-04 at the Wayback Machine
  527. ^ HarrisX/The Hill Archived 2020-06-03 at the Wayback Machine
  528. ^ Harvard-Harris
  529. ^ Data for Progress/Harvard
  530. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  531. ^ YouGov/Economist
  532. ^ Morning Consult
  533. ^ Firehouse/Optimus
  534. ^ CNN/SSRS
  535. ^ Morning Consult
  536. ^ Redfield and Wilton Strategies
  537. ^ Morning Consult
  538. ^ Scott Rasmussen/RMG Research Archived 2020-11-26 at the Wayback Machine
  539. ^ Firehouse/Optimus
  540. ^ HarrisX/The Hill
  541. ^ Morning Consult
  542. ^ Data for Progress/Harvard
  543. ^ YouGov/Yahoo News
  544. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  545. ^ YouGov/Economist
  546. ^ Civiqs/Daily Kos
  547. ^ Firehouse/Optimus
  548. ^ Monmouth University
  549. ^ "Morning Consult" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-01-16. Retrieved 2020-05-05.
  550. ^ Change Research/CNBC
  551. ^ Morning Consult
  552. ^ Scott Rasmussen/RMG Research
  553. ^ Firehouse/Optimus
  554. ^ YouGov/CBS News
  555. ^ PureSpectrum/COVID-19 Consortium Archived 2021-02-04 at the Wayback Machine
  556. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  557. ^ IBD/TIPP
  558. ^ Data for Progress/Harvard
  559. ^ YouGov/Economist
  560. ^ Emerson College
  561. ^ Firehouse/Optimus
  562. ^ Morning Consult
  563. ^ Scott Rasmussen/RMG Research
  564. ^ Suffolk University/USA Today
  565. ^ Firehouse/Optimus
  566. ^ Redfield & Wilton Strategies
  567. ^ Data for Progress/Harvard
  568. ^ YouGov/Economist
  569. ^ Echelon Insights Archived 2020-12-22 at the Wayback Machine
  570. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  571. ^ Firehouse/Optimus
  572. ^ HarrisX/The Hill Archived 2020-12-09 at the Wayback Machine
  573. ^ Fordham University
  574. ^ Climate Nexus
  575. ^ Morning Consult Archived 2021-02-19 at the Wayback Machine
  576. ^ Change Research/CNBC
  577. ^ Scott Rasmussen/RMG Research/Just the News Daily Poll
  578. ^ Firehouse/Optimus
  579. ^ Harvard-Harris Archived 2020-12-22 at the Wayback Machine
  580. ^ Morning Consult Archived 2020-10-19 at the Wayback Machine
  581. ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  582. ^ Change Research
  583. ^ Democracy Fund & UCLA Nationscape Archived 2020-11-02 at the Wayback Machine
  584. ^ Data for Progress/Harvard
  585. ^ Ipsos/Reuters Archived 2021-02-19 at the Wayback Machine
  586. ^ YouGov/Economist
  587. ^ Civiqs
  588. ^ Firehouse/Optimus
  589. ^ Pew Research Center
  590. ^ Morning Consult Archived 2021-02-19 at the Wayback Machine
  591. ^ Global Strategy Group/314 Action Fund
  592. ^ Firehouse/Optimus
  593. ^ YouGov/Yahoo News
  594. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  595. ^ YouGov/Economist
  596. ^ Fox News
  597. ^ Climate Nexus
  598. ^ Monmouth University
  599. ^ CNN/SSRS
  600. ^ Hart Research/Public
    Opinion Strategies/CNBC
  601. ^ Quinnipiac University
  602. ^ Hart Research Associates/Protect Our Care
  603. ^ Morning Consult
  604. ^ Firehouse/Optimus
  605. ^ Research Co. Archived 2020-11-09 at the Wayback Machine
  606. ^ Change Research
  607. ^ IBD/TIPP
  608. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  609. ^ YouGov/Economist
  610. ^ Selzer & Co./Grinnell College
  611. ^ Morning Consult
  612. ^ YouGov
  613. ^ Change Research
  614. ^ Scott Rasmussen/RMG
  615. ^ Firehouse/Optimus
  616. ^ YouGov/Yahoo News
  617. ^ Zogby Analytics
  618. ^ Harvard-Harris
  619. ^ ABC News/Washington Post
  620. ^ YouGov/Economist
  621. ^ Fox News
  622. ^ Echelon Insights Archived 2020-12-22 at the Wayback Machine
  623. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  624. ^ Lord Ashcroft Polls
  625. ^ Redfield & Wilton Strategies
  626. ^ Monmouth University
  627. ^ Morning Consult
  628. ^ Emerson College
  629. ^ YouGov/Economist
  630. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  631. ^ Hart Research & Associates/Protect Our Care
  632. ^ Morning Consult
  633. ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  634. ^ YouGov/Hofstra University
  635. ^ YouGov
  636. ^ Civiqs Archived 2020-12-22 at the Wayback Machine
  637. ^ GS Strategy Group/Patients for Affordable Drugs Now
  638. ^ YouGov
  639. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  640. ^ Quinnipiac University
  641. ^ Rasmussen Reports
  642. ^ Morning Consult
  643. ^ CNN/SSRS
  644. ^ IBD/TIPP
  645. ^ Harvard-Harris
  646. ^ YouGov/Yahoo News
  647. ^ Morning Consult
  648. ^ Fox News
  649. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  650. ^ YouGov/CBS News
  651. ^ Saint Leo University
  652. ^ Emerson College
  653. ^ ABC News/Washington Post
  654. ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  655. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  656. ^ SurveyUSA Archived 2020-07-01 at the Wayback Machine
  657. ^ Morning Consult
  658. ^ NPR/PBS News/Marist College Archived 2020-12-12 at the Wayback Machine
  659. ^ Zogby Analytics
  660. ^ Ipsos/Reuters Archived 2020-10-19 at the Wayback Machine
  661. ^ Quinnipiac University Archived 2020-12-06 at the Wayback Machine
  662. ^ Morning Consult
  663. ^ Zogby Analytics
  664. ^ Atlas Intel
  665. ^ Morning Consult
  666. ^ IBD/TIPP
  667. ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  668. ^ USC Dornlife/LA Times Archived 2020-12-08 at the Wayback Machine
  669. ^ Morning Consult
  670. ^ Emerson College Archived 2020-05-07 at the Wayback Machine
  671. ^ ABC News/Washington Post
  672. ^ Echelon Insights Archived 2020-12-22 at the Wayback Machine
  673. ^ Fox News
  674. ^ CNN/SSRS
  675. ^ "Morning Consult" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-11-30. Retrieved 2020-01-22.
  676. ^ Zogby Analytics
  677. ^ SurveyUSA
  678. ^ Morning Consult Archived 2020-11-30 at the Wayback Machine
  679. ^ IBD/TIPP
  680. ^ "Morning Consult" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-02-19. Retrieved 2020-01-07.
  681. ^ Meeting Street Insights
  682. ^ Ipsos/Reuters Archived 2020-10-22 at the Wayback Machine
  683. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  684. ^ Emerson College Archived 2020-04-16 at the Wayback Machine
  685. ^ CNN/SSRS Archived 2019-12-23 at the Wayback Machine
  686. ^ IBD/TIPP
  687. ^ Fox News
  688. ^ Quinnipiac
  689. ^ Zogby Analytics
  690. ^ SurveyUSA
  691. ^ RealClear Opinion Research
  692. ^ Emerson College
  693. ^ Morning Consult
  694. ^ YouGov/Hofstra University
  695. ^ ABC/Washington Post
  696. ^ FOX News
  697. ^ IBD/TIPP Archived 2020-11-15 at the Wayback Machine
  698. ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  699. ^ "Morning Consult/Politico" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-11-22. Retrieved 2019-10-30.
  700. ^ Emerson College Archived 2021-01-25 at the Wayback Machine
  701. ^ CNN/SSRS
  702. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  703. ^ SurveyUSA Archived 2021-02-06 at the Wayback Machine
  704. ^ Lord Ashcroft Polls
  705. ^ Fox News
  706. ^ Quinnipiac University Archived 2021-01-16 at the Wayback Machine
  707. ^ Zogby Analytics
  708. ^ IBD/TIPP
  709. ^ HarrisX Archived 2019-12-12 at the Wayback Machine
  710. ^ Ipsos/Reuters
  711. ^ Rasmussen Reports
  712. ^ Ipsos/Reuters Archived 2020-12-23 at the Wayback Machine
  713. ^ Emerson College Archived 2020-02-03 at the Wayback Machine
  714. ^ Zogby Analytics Archived 2020-10-29 at the Wayback Machine
  715. ^ Fox News
  716. ^ SurveyUSA
  717. ^ Marquette University Law School
  718. ^ ABC News/Washington Post
  719. ^ IBD/TIPP
  720. ^ Emerson College Archived 2020-04-19 at the Wayback Machine
  721. ^ Quinnipiac University Archived 2021-01-16 at the Wayback Machine
  722. ^ Morning Consult
  723. ^ Fox News
  724. ^ SurveyUSA
  725. ^ IBD/TIPP
  726. ^ Emerson College Archived 2020-02-03 at the Wayback Machine
  727. ^ HarrisX Archived 2019-08-04 at the Wayback Machine
  728. ^ Fox News
  729. ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  730. ^ Emerson College Archived 2020-04-14 at the Wayback Machine
  731. ^ Rasmussen Reports
  732. ^ ABC News/Washington Post
  733. ^ Emerson College Archived 2020-01-27 at the Wayback Machine
  734. ^ HarrisX Archived 2019-06-25 at the Wayback Machine
  735. ^ Fox News
  736. ^ Ipsos/Daily Beast
  737. ^ Quinnipiac University
  738. ^ "Morning Consult" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-11-22. Retrieved 2019-06-12.
  739. ^ Ipsos/Reuters Archived 2020-11-30 at the Wayback Machine
  740. ^ HarrisX Archived 2019-06-03 at the Wayback Machine
  741. ^ Change Research
  742. ^ Civiqs/Daily Kos
  743. ^ Fox News Archived 2020-11-12 at the Wayback Machine
  744. ^ Emerson College Archived 2020-02-17 at the Wayback Machine
  745. ^ Zogby Analytics Archived 2020-11-08 at the Wayback Machine
  746. ^ HarrisX Archived 2019-05-01 at the Wayback Machine
  747. ^ CNN/SSRS
  748. ^ HarrisX Archived 2021-02-06 at the Wayback Machine
  749. ^ "Morning Consult" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-22. Retrieved 2019-04-24.
  750. ^ Emerson College Archived 2020-04-14 at the Wayback Machine
  751. ^ Civiqs/Daily Kos
  752. ^ HarrisX Archived 2019-12-31 at the Wayback Machine
  753. ^ Public Policy Polling
  754. ^ Rasmussen Reports
  755. ^ Fox News
  756. ^ Emerson College Archived 2020-05-13 at the Wayback Machine
  757. ^ HarrisX Archived 2019-04-02 at the Wayback Machine
  758. ^ Civiqs/Daily Kos Archived 2020-11-05 at the Wayback Machine
  759. ^ Change Research
  760. ^ D-CYFOR
  761. ^ Emerson College Archived 2020-04-30 at the Wayback Machine
  762. ^ Change Research
  763. ^ Øptimus Archived 2019-12-24 at the Wayback Machine
  764. ^ Public Policy Polling
  765. ^ HarrisX
  766. ^ SurveyMonkey/Axios
  767. ^ Morning Consult/Politico Archived 2020-11-27 at the Wayback Machine
  768. ^ Morning Consult/Politico
  769. ^ Public Policy Polling
  770. ^ Zogby Analytics
  771. ^ Public Policy Polling
  772. ^ Public Policy Polling
  773. ^ CNN/SSRS
  774. ^ Zogby Analytics
  775. ^ Public Policy Polling
  776. ^ Morning Consult/Politico
  777. ^ Public Policy Polling
  778. ^ Zogby Analytics
  779. ^ Emerson College
  780. ^ Public Policy Polling
  781. ^ Public Policy Polling
  782. ^ Public Policy Polling Archived 2020-12-23 at the Wayback Machine
  783. ^ Public Policy Polling
  784. ^ Public Policy Polling Archived 2021-02-11 at the Wayback Machine
  785. ^ Public Policy Polling
  786. ^ Public Policy Polling
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