Muslim Khan (born 1954) is a captured Pakistani militant and former spokesman for the Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan chapter based in Swat and became the chief spokesman of the Swat Taliban in 2007.[1]
Muslim Khan مسلم خان | |
|---|---|
| Born | 1954 (age 69–70) Kabal, NWFP, Pakistan |
| Allegiance |  Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan |
| Battles / wars | War in North-West Pakistan |
Early life and education
editBorn in Kabal Tehsil, Swat, in 1954 Khan started out as a student activist of a left-wing secular party in the 1960s, but became a religious extremist in the early 1990s, becoming a part of Tehreek-e-Nafaz-e-Shariat-e-Mohammadi's leadership in 1994.[2]
In an interview with New England Foundation for the Arts, when asked about his usage of American-styled English and pronunciation, he revealed that he had lived for some time in Boston, Massachusetts.[3] He had spent 4 years in the USA and worked as a painter in Boston.[4] The BBC reported that Khan spoke Pashto, Urdu, English, Arabic and Persian, and had lived in or travelled across more than a dozen countries in the Middle East, Europe, the US and Asia.[1]
Militant activities
editIn April 2009 he denounced any Pakistanis who disagreed with his interpretation of Islam calling them non-Muslims.[5] It was also revealed due to a telephone intercept that Khan had urged attacks on the families of soldiers. "Strikes should be carried out on their homes so their kids get killed and then they'll realise".[6] Before the start of the Army offensive against the Taliban, Khan claimed that his fighters controlled "more than 90 per cent" of Swat.[7]
After the 2009 operation in Swat he was still at large, vowing that his men will step up attacks.[8]
Arrest
editHe was arrested on 10 September by the security forces of Pakistan [9] in the suburbs of Mingora.[10]
He was one of eight men sentenced to death by a military court on 28 December 2016 for terrorism and other offences.[11][1] Khan's appeal before the Peshawar High Court was weakened following the Supreme Court's decision in Said Zaman Khan v. Federation of Pakistan.[12] His sentence was briefly stayed by the High Court on 24 May 2017, on the basis of a petition filed by his wife.[12]
References
edit- ^ a b c "Pakistan to hang 'butcher of Swat' Muslim Khan". BBC. 29 December 2016. Retrieved 4 February 2017.
- ^ Sheikh, Mona Kanwal (2016). Guardians of God: Inside the Religious Mind of the Pakistani Taliban. OUP India. p. 69.
- ^ Interview with Haji Muslim Khan: Part II April 27, 2009 (PDF). The NEFA Foundation. 27 April 2009. p. 3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 October 2012. Retrieved 24 August 2009.
I lived in Boston, Massachusetts, United States, a foreigner there.
- ^ Watson, Ivan (14 May 2009). "Taliban: All local leaders must quit". CNN. Retrieved 11 September 2009.
In an earlier phone interview with CNN, he described how he had spent four years living in the United States, working as a painter in the Boston, Massachusetts, area.
- ^ TTP says Osama welcome in Swat: Taliban reject peace accord
- ^ "Taliban recruits teenage suicide bombers for revenge attacks". www.telegraph.co.uk. 30 May 2009.
- ^ "Pakistan war planes bomb Taliban hide-outs". ABC News. 7 May 2009 – via www.abc.net.au.
- ^ "archive.ph". archive.ph. Archived from the original on 29 July 2012. Retrieved 26 January 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) - ^ Khan, Ismail (12 September 2009). "Swat Taliban mouthpiece, top commander captured". Dawn. Pakistan. Archived from the original on 13 September 2009. Retrieved 21 May 2023.
- ^ Pakistan: Swat Taliban spokesman, 4 others held
- ^ "General Bajwa signs black warrants of 8 terrorists - Pakistan - Dunya News". dunyanews.tv. Retrieved 28 December 2016.
- ^ a b Shah, Waseem Ahmad (29 May 2017). "'Brief respite' for former Swat Taliban spokesman". Dawn. Dawn Group. Retrieved 27 August 2017.