Keith Muntuwenkosi "Musa" Zondi (born 19 February 1960) is a South African politician who served as Deputy Minister of Public Works from 2001 to 2004. He represented the Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP) in the National Council of Provinces from 1994 to 1999 and in the National Assembly from 1999 to 2012. He served as the party's secretary-general and was widely touted as a possible successor to IFP president Mangosuthu Buthelezi before he resigned from his party office and legislative seat in February 2012.

Musa Zondi
Member of the National Assembly
In office
June 1999 – 1 February 2012
Delegate to the National Council of Provinces
Assembly Member
for KwaZulu-Natal
In office
May 1994 – June 1999
Personal details
Born
Keith Muntuwenkosi Zondi

(1960-02-19) 19 February 1960 (age 64)
Nkandla, Natal Province
Union of South Africa
Political partyInkatha Freedom Party

Early life and career edit

Zondi was born on 19 February 1960 in Nkandla in the former Natal province.[1] He joined the Inkatha Youth Brigade in 1976 and also served as vice-chairman of the Students Christian Movement at Dlangezwa High School. His attempt to complete a bachelor's degree at the University of Fort Hare was disturbed by student boycotts, and the apartheid government denied him permission to study at Wits University, a campus designated for whites.[1]

Instead, Zondi worked until 1984 in the government of the KwaZulu bantustan. He worked at Khulani Holdings, a private company, from 1984 to 1987, when he left to help establish the non-profit Foundation for Leadership Development. He was also elected national chairman of the Inkatha Youth Brigade in 1984.[1]

Political career edit

In South Africa's first post-apartheid elections in 1994, Zondi was elected to represent Inkatha (by then restyled as the IFP) in the KwaZulu-Natal caucus of the Senate (later the National Council of Provinces).[2] In the next general election in 1999, he was elected to the National Assembly on the party list for the KwaZulu-Natal constituency.[3] He also served as the IFP's national spokesperson.[4] In January 2001, President Thabo Mbeki appointed him to deputise Minister Stella Sigcau as Deputy Minister of Public Works; he replaced Buyisiwe Nzimande.[5]

Following Zondi's re-election in 2004,[6] President Mbeki invited him to stay on as Deputy Minister, but Zondi and Vincent Ngema, who had also been offered a deputy ministerial position, said that they could not accept the offer until Mbeki's party, the African National Congress, had reached a comprehensive agreement with the IFP about the nature of their partnership.[7] After receiving this response, Mbeki said that he would simply appoint two other deputy ministers who were willing to accept the job immediately.[7] Zondi continued as an ordinary Member of Parliament and was re-elected to his seat in 2009.[8]

Simultaneously, he served as secretary-general of the party and was considered a frontrunner to succeed Mangosuthu Buthelezi as IFP president;[9][10] while the party's dissident factions generally preferred Zanele Magwaza-Msibi, Zondi had the support of some of the conservative core that had formerly supported Buthelezi.[11][12] However, Buthelezi proved reluctant to retire, and the party's leadership elections were delayed indefinitely. In December 2011, Zondi announced that he would not stand for re-election as secretary-general and would instead seek to spend more time with his family. His announcement followed rumours that he was having an affair with a married IFP colleague; he said that his IFP rivals had been conducting a smear campaign against him and had even plotted to kill him to remove him from the succession race.[13]

In February 2012, Zondi announced his immediate retirement from frontline politics, resigning from the IFP secretary-general's office and from his legislative seat.[14]

Personal life edit

He is married to Tembile, with whom he has two children.[1][14] He is a member of the Lutheran Church[1] and chairs KwaZulu-Natal's Diakonia Council of Churches, in which capacity he has publicly spoken against xenophobia.[15]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e O'Malley, Padraig. "Zondi, Keith Musakawukhethi (Musa)". The O'Malley Archives. Retrieved 9 April 2023.
  2. ^ South Africa: Campaign and Election Report April 26–29, 1994. International Republican Institute. 1994. Retrieved 13 April 2023 – via Yumpu.
  3. ^ "General Notice: Notice 1319 of 1999 – Electoral Commission: Representatives Elected to the Various Legislatures" (PDF). Government Gazette of South Africa. Vol. 408, no. 20203. Pretoria, South Africa: Government of South Africa. 11 June 1999. Retrieved 26 March 2021.
  4. ^ "Felgate's statement a case of 'sour grapes'". The Mail & Guardian. 14 February 2003. Retrieved 9 April 2023.
  5. ^ "IFP praises Zondi on post". News24. 26 January 2001. Retrieved 20 April 2023.
  6. ^ "General Notice: Notice 717 of 2004 - Electoral Commission – List of Names of Representatives in the National Assembly and the Nine Provincial Legislatures in Respect of the Elections Held on 14 April 2004" (PDF). Government Gazette of South Africa. Vol. 466, no. 2677. Pretoria, South Africa: Government of South Africa. 20 April 2004. pp. 4–95. Retrieved 26 March 2021.
  7. ^ a b "IFP rejects Cabinet positions". The Mail & Guardian. 29 April 2004. Retrieved 9 April 2023.
  8. ^ "Keith Muntuwenkosi Zondi". People's Assembly. Retrieved 9 April 2023.
  9. ^ Mbanjwa, Bheki (28 June 2008). "IFP warned about indiscipline". Witness. Retrieved 9 April 2023.
  10. ^ "Missing the point in IFP succession". The Mail & Guardian. 31 October 2007. Retrieved 9 April 2023.
  11. ^ "The rise and fall of Mangosuthu Buthelezi". Africasacountry. 2017. Retrieved 9 April 2023.
  12. ^ "Amakhosi abandon IFP". The Mail & Guardian. 15 September 2009. Retrieved 9 April 2023.
  13. ^ "Zondi will not stand for IFP re-election". News24. 9 December 2011. Retrieved 9 April 2023.
  14. ^ a b "IFP stalwart retires from active politics". IOL. 7 February 2012. Retrieved 9 April 2023.
  15. ^ Zondi, Musa (7 July 2022). "Who is my neighbour? Our imminent meeting with Operation Dudula". Daily Maverick. Retrieved 9 April 2023.

External links edit