Muhammad Taqi Amoli

Mohammad Taqi Amoli (1887—1971) was an Iranian Shia jurist, philosopher and mystic.

Ayatollah Sheikh Muhammad Taqi Amoli
Muhammad Taqi Amoli, late 1920s
Personal
Born	1887 Tehran
Died	1971
Resting place	Mashhad
Religion	Islam
Nationality	Iranian
Era	1887-1971
Region	Tehran Majd Al-Dawla mosque
Main interest(s)	Islamic philosophy, jurisprudence
Notable work(s)	Commentary on Poems of Hikmat part of Manẓuma of Hadi Sabzavari
Muslim leader
Disciple of	Mulla Muhammad Amoli, Sheikh Abdu Nabi Nouri, Mirza Hassan kermanshahi, Mirza Naini, Agha Zia ol Din Araghi, Abu l-Hasan al-Isfahani and Grand Ayatollah Aqa Sayyed Ali Qazi Tabatabei
Influenced Mahmoud Taleghani, Mohammad Sadeqi Tehrani, Hassan Hassanzadeh Amoli, Razi Shirazi, Abdollah Javadi-Amoli, Mehdi Mohaghegh, Reza Esfahani, Abdoldjavad Falaturi, Mohammed Emami-Kashani

Early life

Ayatollah Sheikh Mohammad Taqi Amoli (1887–1971) was born in Tehran. His father was Mulla Muhammad Amoli. They were the relatives of Hakim Mirza Abul-Hasan Jelveh. Muhammad Taqi Amoli was really one of the contemporary great scholars. He also has been a prominent student of Allameh Ali Tabatabaei who was known as Qazi. He taught and led the mosque of Majd ed-Dowleh.

Teachers

• Ali Tabatabaei
• Agha Zia Addin Araghi
• Muhammad Hossein Naini
• Abu l-Hasan al-Isfahani
• Abdolhosein Hezarjaribi
• Reza Nouri Mazandarani
• Ali Nouri
• Mirza Hassan kermanshahi
• Abdul Nabi Nouri
• Mohammad Hadi Taleghani

Students

• Abdollah Javadi-Amoli
• Mahmoud Taleghani
• Hassan Hassanzadeh Amoli
• Razi Shirazi
• Mehdi Mohaghegh
• Mohammad Sadeqi Tehrani
• Mohammed Emami-Kashani
• Abdoldjavad Falaturi
• Sayyed Hassan Saadat Mostafavi
• Yahya Abedi
• Mustafa Masjed Jameie
• Mohammad Taqi Shariatmadari
• Reza Isfahani

Works

Many books in different subjects such as philosophy, jurisprudence and theology were written by Ayatollah Sheikh Muhammad Taqi. Some of them are as below:

• Notes on Faraed of Sheikh Ansary, explaining the poems of Hikmate Sabzevari, explaining the phrase of "there is no God but Allah"
• Notes on Sharhe Matale in Logic
• Notes On Sharhe Shamsiah, A Treaty on Praying and Islamic Judgments
• Notes On Asfar (Al-Hikma al-muta‘aliya fi-l-asfar al-‘aqliyya al-arba‘a by Mulla Sadra)
• Notes On Admonitions and The valuable collection of Mesbah Al Hedayah in 12 vol as a commentary on Orvatol Vosqa.

Death

He died in 1971 in Tehran and the shrine of Ali al-Ridha tomb in the garden of Ridvan Sabzevar (son of Mirza Musa Mirza Hossein Sabzevari) buried.

bibliography

• Islamic Great encyclopedia,vol.2.pub:the center of Islamic great Encyclopedia, 1367 solar.

References

• Aqa Bozorg Tehrani, Tabaqate Aalame Shiah, vol.1
• Motaza Motahhari, Mutual services of Islam And Iran, Tehran, vol.2.1975

External links

• "محمدتقی آملی - ویکی فقه". wikifeqh.ir. Retrieved 2014-05-24.
• "کتابخانه مدرسه فقاهت - فارسی". lib.eshia.ir. Retrieved 2014-05-24.
• Muhammad Taqi Amoli - Center for the Great Islamic Encyclopedia