Motoyuki Negoro (根来源之) (June 14, 1875 – April 18, 1939) was a journalist and strike leader in Hawaii.
Early life
editNegoro was born in 1875 in Wakayama Prefecture, Japan. After attending school for a couple years in his hometown, he decided to go to America and study law. He earned a law degree from the University of California, Berkeley in 1903, one of the first awarded by the school.[1]
Hawaii
editAfter graduation, Negoro moved to Hawaii, where he wrote for the Hawai Shimpo. Though he had a law degree, he was not allowed to practice because he was a resident alien, not a citizen. Instead, he was a clerk and interpreter at the Atkinson and Quarles law firm.[2]
In 1908, Negoro, Yokichi Tasaka, Yasutaro Soga, and Fred Kinzaburo Makino, formed the Higher Wage Association (Zokyu Kisei Kai), and protested the low wages that Japanese plantation workers were paid.[3] During the same year, Negoro began writing for the Nippu Jiji, which was published by Soga. He wrote articles that fanned the flames of the 1909 Sugar Strike, and established himself as one of the leaders.[4] Negoro, Soga, and Makino were arrested during the strike and sentenced to ten months in jail and a $300 fine. They were pardoned and released after four months, on July 4, 1910.[5]
After the strike broke, Negoro returned to Japan and worked in Makino's brother's trading company. In November 1914, Negoro came back to Hawaii and began writing for the Hawaii Hochi, Makino's newspaper and Nippu Jiji's competitor. In 1917, he returned to Japan for good.[4] He died in Tokyo on April 18, 1939.[6]
Selected bibliography
edit- Negoro, Motoyuki (1908). The Anti-trust Legislation Under the Constitution. University of California.
- Negoro, Motoyuki (1915). Meiji 41 2nen hawai hojin katsuyakushi : Ichimei daihiko kaikoshi 明治四十一, 二年布哇邦人活躍史 : 一名・大罷工回顧史.
References
edit- ^ Benneman, William (July 19, 2013). "Ask the archivist: Far Away Long Ago". UC Berkeley School of Law. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
- ^ Chapin, Helen (1996). Shaping history : the role of newspapers in Hawai'i. Honolulu: University of Hawai'i Press. ISBN 058526600X. OCLC 45729341.
- ^ "Hawai'i Labor History Biographies". hawaii.edu. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
- ^ a b Suzuki, Kei (December 2017). Hawai no Nihongo shinbun zasshi jiten: 1892–2000 (Shohan ed.). Shizuoka-shi. ISBN 9784783899600. OCLC 1018365873.
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: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ "Fred Kinzaburo Makino: A Biography—His Contributions to Society through the Hawaii Hochi – Part 1". Discover Nikkei. November 29, 2010. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
- ^ 日本人名大辞典+Plus,朝日日本歴史人物事典, デジタル版. "根来源之(ねごろ もとゆき)とは". コトバンク (in Japanese). Retrieved January 3, 2019.