Mordecai Fowler Ham Jr. (April 2, 1877 – November 1, 1961), was an American Independent Baptist evangelist and temperance movement leader.[1]
Mordecai Ham | |
---|---|
Born | Mordecai Fowler Ham Jr. April 2, 1877 Allen County, Kentucky, U.S. |
Died | November 1, 1961 Louisville, Kentucky, U.S. | (aged 84)
Alma mater | Ogden College |
Occupation | Evangelist |
Spouses | Bessie Simmons
(m. 1900; died 1905)Annie Laurie Smith (m. 1907) |
Children | 3 |
Racism and anti-Semitism
editHam had a reputation for racism and anti-Semitism.[2] He believed and preached on various topics based on classical anti-Semitic canards such as believing Jews had special access to political power and influence and that they represent a subversive social force.[3] The targets for his preaching were often "nebulous rings of Jewish, Catholic or Black conspirators plotting to destroy white Protestant America."[4] In 1926 W.O. Saunders, a newspaper editor in Elizabeth City, North Carolina, confronted Ham for defaming a prominent Jew during an evangelistic campaign. Ham had accused the President of Sears, Roebuck & Company in Chicago, Julius Rosenwald, of operating inter-racial prostitution rings in Chicago that exploited white women.[4] Saunders wrote an account of the accusations Ham had made and how Saunders had proved them false called "The Book of Ham."[5] The Book was widely distributed, describing instances of Ham's negative views towards Jews. Ham believed in the ideas of British Israelism, that the white Anglo-Saxon races had been chosen by God. Ham outlined this in a piece of writing called "the Need of the Anglo-Israel Truth" that is featured on some websites of the Identity Movement.[6][7]
However, in his booklet "The Jew" he stated unequally, "though the sins of the Jew have been many and great, yet vengeance belongeth to the Lord, and He will not let you escape if you have hated, or do hate the Jew. Are you a Christian? No Christian will hate the Jew. Through him came the Christ and your Bible. The best, the greatest and the only perfect man who ever lived on earth was a Jew by race."[8]
Works
edit- The Second Coming of Christ and Revelation
- Believing a Lie
- Light on the Dance
- The Jews
- The Need of the Anglo – Israel Truth
- The Sabbath Question
Ham received an honorary degree from Bob Jones University in Greenville, South Carolina.
References
edit- ^ "The two faces of Billy Graham". old.post-gazette.com. Archived from the original on 2013-12-10. Retrieved 2013-12-06.
- ^ Balmer, R.H. The encyclopedia of evangelicalism.Louisville, Kentucky: Westminster John Knox Press, 2002.
- ^ Dinnerstein, L. Antisemitism in America. New York : Oxford University Press. 1994.
- ^ a b Hill, S. Lippy, C. and Wilson, C. Encyclopedia of Religion in the South. Georgia: Mercer University Press, 2005, P.365.
- ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-12-27. Retrieved 2014-12-21.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ Ham, M. The Need of the Anglo – Israel Truth.[permanent dead link] Unpublished paper.
- ^ "The Ministry of Mordecai Ham on The Ten Commandments Ministry website". Archived from the original on 2016-11-04.
- ^ Ham, Mordecai. "The Jew" (PDF).
- Billy Graham Center at the Wayback Machine (archived September 2, 2006)
- Balmer, R.H. The encyclopedia of evangelicalism. Louisville, Kentucky: Westminster John Knox Press, 2002.
- Dinnerstein, L. Antisemitism in America. New York : Oxford University Press. 1994.
- Ham, M. The Need of the Anglo – Israel Truth.[permanent dead link] Unpublished paper.
- Hill, S. Lippy, C. and Wilson, C. Encyclopedia of Religion in the South. Georgia: Mercer University Press, 2005.
- Saunders, W.O. The Book of HamSelf Published Booklett.1928.
External links
edit- The Need for the Anglo-Israel Truth featured on Truth in History.Org
- The Ministry of Mordecai Ham on The Ten Commandments Ministry website
- Biography from Christian History Institute
- Biography from Swordofthelord.com
- Biography by Ruckman
- Biography from HigherPraise.com
- Sermons by Mordecai Ham
- Biography by Edward E. Ham
- Guide to the Mordecai Fowler Ham papers, housed in the University of Kentucky Libraries Special Collections Research Center