Mercy Manci (born 28 September 1955[1] in Eastern Cape, South Africa) is a Xhosa sangoma and HIV activist from South Africa.[2] She has participated and presented at conferences in a.o. Cameroon, Nigeria, and Italy.[3][4][5]
Early life
editMercy Manci was born in Pondoland, the firstborn of a nine children, in the small village of Hlwahlwazi. At birth she was covered with a white substance, which her mother called a "net", which indicated that she was a special child.[2] She was raised by her grandmother, because her mother was a domestic worker in Durban; her grandmother was a traditional healer and as a child Mercy would help her prepare muti.[2]
When she was teenager, she was "grabbed" by another family to marry one of their sons, in order to avoid lengthy lobola negotiations.[2] As she was no longer a virgin, she could not return to her mother, and the marriage became official when the family paid four cows. She has one daughter from this marriage.[2] While she lived in the Ciskei, and her husband went to work in the mines, she studied nursing through correspondence at Damelin. However, when her husband came home, he burned her books and destroyed the typewriter she bought.[2] Eventually, after he discovered that she was taking contraceptives behind his back, something that was taboo at that time, their marriage ended and he sent her back to her family. Instead of returning to her family's home, she went to Johannesburg and found a job as a Doctor's assistant.[2]
While she was living in Johannesburg, she fell sick and began to dream strangely. Eventually a traditional healer would confirm that she need to answer a calling to become a sangoma.[2]
Activism
editMercy Manci founded Nyangazeziswe, meaning Healers of the Nation, an organisation dealing with African traditional healing and HIV.[2] She focussed on giving workshops for other traditional healers in the Eastern Cape, but also internationally, teaching them how to use condoms and how HIV is transmitted.[6][4]
In 2000 Mercy Manci appeared in an episode of Siyayinqoba Beat It! a television program about HIV, developed and produced by the Community Media Trust in South Africa.[7]
References
edit- ^ Schuster., Campbell, Susan (2000). Called to heal (1st U.S. ed.). Twin Lakes, WI: Lotus Press. p. 109. ISBN 9780914955917. OCLC 47758748.
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: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ a b c d e f g h i Campbell, Susan Schuster (2000). Called to Heal: African Shamanic Healers. Twin Lakes, WI: Lotus Press. pp. 106–125. ISBN 978-0-914955-91-7.
- ^ Mills, Michael. "Religious Leaders and Activists Converge on Rome". Press release. IGLHRC. Retrieved 10 January 2012.
- ^ a b Vubem, Fred (9 January 2008). "Traditional Healers Drilled on HIV/AIDS". Cameroon Tribune. Retrieved 10 January 2012.
- ^ Report of the International Conference on Traditional Medicine in HIV/AIDS and Malaria. Nsukka, Nigeria: InterCEDD. 2000.
- ^ Maier, Karl (5 June 1995). "Traditional healers fight Aids: Millions of lives in Africa depend on the success of a campaign to teach preventative measures". The Independent. Archived from the original on 12 May 2022. Retrieved 10 January 2012.
- ^ "Mercy Manci". Community Media Trust. Archived from the original on 21 April 2013. Retrieved 10 January 2012.