Maurice Pollack (January 28, 1885 – December 16, 1968) was a Canadian businessman and philanthropist.
Early life
editPollack was born in Kanele, Kiev, in Ukraine into a Jewish family. He arrived in Canada in 1902, and settled in Quebec City.
Career
editIn 1906, at the age of 20, Pollack opened a department store in Saint-Joseph Street in the Saint-Roch district of Quebec City.[1][2] The business was successful; M. Pollack Ltd. became one of the largest companies in the region,[3] and Pollock moved into a large house on Quebec City's Grand Allée.[4] In 1950 he set up another store on Charest Boulevard.[5][6] he also had a store in Staint Foy Québec.
The Maurice Pollack Foundation
editHaving amassed a great deal of money from his commercial enterprises, in 1955 Pollack retired and began to devote his time to philanthropy. He set up a foundation to aid Canadian organizations. Pollack was its president until his death, and was succeeded by his son, Charles C. Pollack.
The Foundation allocated most of its funds to institutions in Quebec, notably to Laval University, McGill University, the Quebec Symphony Orchestra, and the Montreal Symphony Orchestra.[7] In 1966, the Foundation earmarked a fund for the construction of a concert hall at McGill University.[8]
The Foundation has also funded the Jewish Rehabilitation Hospital in Montreal, and the Pollack Cultural Centre at Temple Emanu-El-Beth Sholom (Westmount, Quebec).
Recognition
editThe Maurice Pollack Award is presented to individuals in recognition of their efforts regarding equal access to employment for Quebecers from cultural communities and visible minorities, as well as accommodation of ethno-cultural diversity and adaptation of services in the workplace. The award honours two laureates, one in the "public and para-public corporations or organizations" categoryand the other, in the "private sector enterprises or organizations" category.
At Laval University, the student services building, which his foundation helped to set up, is named after him: the Pavillon Maurice-Pollack.[9][10]
Further reading
edit- Pierre Anctil, Maurice Pollack. Homme d'affaires et philantrophe, en Pierre Anctil, Simon Jacobs dir.: Les Juifs de Québec. Quatre cents ans d’histoire. Presses de l'Université du Québec PUQ, Québec 2015, pp 119 – 139
References
edit- ^ Ira Robinson. A History of Antisemitism in Canada. Wilfrid Laurier Univ. Press; 16 October 2015. ISBN 978-1-77112-168-2. p. 73–.
- ^ VLADIMIR F. WERTSMAN. Salute to the Romanian Jews in America and Canada, 1850-2010: History, Achievements, and Biographies. Xlibris Corporation; 22 July 2010. ISBN 978-1-4535-1280-7. p. 88–.
- ^ "Exhibition celebrates history of Quebec City Jews". Canadian Jewish News, Janice Arnold, May 28, 2008
- ^ "Pollack House Owner Called to Court for its Maintenance". Life in Quebec, Sep 28, 2014.
- ^ Lucie K. Morisset. La mémoire du paysage: histoire de la forme urbaine d'un centre-ville : Saint-Roch, Québec. Presses Université Laval; 2001. ISBN 978-2-7637-7724-5. p. 220–.
- ^ The Anglos: The Hidden Face of Quebec City. Editions Sylvain Harvey; 2005. ISBN 978-2-921703-59-8. p. 14, 73.
- ^ Louis O'Neill. Les trains qui passent: propos et souvenirs d'un citoyen libre. Les Editions Fides; 2003. ISBN 978-2-7621-2488-0. p. 54–.
- ^ "A Rich History is Exposed". "Montreal Gazette", 2009-11-03. Irwin Block
- ^ "Maurice Pollack. Homme d'affaires et philanthrope". Impact Campus (in French). 24 February 2015.
- ^ "La communauté juive de Québec". Prestige, 5 July 2012 - Johanne Martin