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Marie-Claire Schanne-Klein is a French physicist who is a professor at the French National Centre for Scientific Research. She is based in the Laboratory for Optics and Biosciences, where she studies the nonlinear optics of chiral molecules.
Marie-Claire Schanne-Klein | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Alma mater | École polytechnique |
| Scientific career | |
| Institutions | École polytechnique |
| Thesis | Non-linearites optiques des verres dopes par cristallites de semi-conducteur en regime de confinement fort : mecanismes et dynamique (1992) |
Early life and education edit
Schanne-Klein studied physics at the École polytechnique.[1] She moved to the Paris-Sud University for graduate studies focused on lasers, before returning to École polytechnique for doctoral research, where she worked on non-linear optics.[2]
Research and career edit
Schanne-Klein combines theoretical and experimental approaches to better understand molecular materials. Specifically, she studies nonlinear optics of chiral molecules and second-harmonic generation imaging of collagen fibres.[3][4] Using Hyper–Rayleigh scattering, Schanne-Klein showed that the hyperpolarizability of collagen fibres, which forms the basis of the contrast observed in non-linear optical measurements, occurred due to the coherent amplification of peptide bonds along the lengths of the molecules.[5]
Schanne-Klein has applied her understanding of spectroscopy to understand aged parchments.[6] These parchments often contain collagen,[7] and Schanne-Klein showed that non-linear optical microscopy could be used to evaluate degradation within the material.[6]
Schanne-Klein is a professor at the French National Centre for Scientific Research and the École polytechnique.[8]
In 2019 Schanne Klein was awarded the CNRS Silver Medal.[3]
Selected publications edit
- Ekimov, A. I.; Kudryavtsev, I. A.; Efros, Al. L.; Yazeva, T. V.; Hache, F.; Schanne-Klein, M. C.; Rodina, A. V.; Ricard, D.; Flytzanis, C. (1993-01-01). "Absorption and intensity-dependent photoluminescence measurements on CdSe quantum dots: assignment of the first electronic transitions". Journal of the Optical Society of America B. 10 (1): 100. Bibcode:1993JOSAB..10..100E. doi:10.1364/josab.10.000100. ISSN 0740-3224.
- Klein MC; Hache F; Ricard D; Flytzanis C (1 December 1990). "Size dependence of electron-phonon coupling in semiconductor nanospheres: The case of CdSe". Physical Review B. 42 (17): 11123–11132. doi:10.1103/PHYSREVB.42.11123. ISSN 0163-1829. PMID 9995394. Wikidata Q47438190.
- Delphine Débarre; Willy Supatto; Ana-Maria Pena; Aurélie Fabre; Thierry Tordjmann; Laurent Combettes; Marie-Claire Schanne-Klein; Emmanuel Beaurepaire (1 January 2006). "Imaging lipid bodies in cells and tissues using third-harmonic generation microscopy". Nature Methods. 3 (1): 47–53. doi:10.1038/NMETH813. ISSN 1548-7091. PMID 16369553. Wikidata Q52663586.
References edit
- ^ "Marie-Claire Schanne-Klein : les articles rédigés par Marie-Claire Schanne-Klein". Polytechnique Insights. Retrieved 2022-09-25.
- ^ Schanne-Klein, Marie-Claire (1992-01-01). Non-linearites optiques des verres dopes par cristallites de semi-conducteur en regime de confinement fort : mecanismes et dynamique (PhD thesis). Palaiseau, Ecole polytechnique.
- ^ a b "M.C. Schanne-Klein : CNRS silver medal 2019 | Laboratory for optics & biosciences". portail.polytechnique.edu. Retrieved 2022-09-25.
- ^ Marie-Claire Schanne-Klein, chercheuse en biophotonique | Talents CNRS, retrieved 2022-09-25
- ^ James, Darian S.; Campagnola, Paul J. (2021-02-15). "Recent Advancements in Optical Harmonic Generation Microscopy: Applications and Perspectives". BME Frontiers. 2021: 1–24. doi:10.34133/2021/3973857. PMC 10521653. S2CID 233227965.
- ^ a b "Le diagnostic des parchemins passe au sans contact | Délégation Île-de-France Gif-sur-Yvette". www.iledefrance-gif.cnrs.fr (in French). Retrieved 2022-09-25.
- ^ "Marie-Claire Schanne-Klein | CNRS". www.cnrs.fr (in French). Retrieved 2022-09-25.
- ^ jean-pierre.henry (2015-10-15). "Marie-Claire Schanne-Klein (1985)". La Jaune et la Rouge (in French). Retrieved 2022-09-25.