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Magnesium formate is a magnesium salt of formic acid. It is an inorganic compound. It consists of a magnesium cation and formate anion. It can be prepared by reacting magnesium oxide with formic acid. The dihydrate is formed when crystallizing from the solution. The dihydrate dehydrates at 105 °C to form anhydrate, then decomposes at 500 °C to produce magnesium oxide.[1] Magnesium formate can be used for organic syntheses.[2]
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IUPAC name
Magnesium diformate
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Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.008.341 |
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PubChem CID
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
Mg(HCO2)2 | |
14 g/100g at 0 °C 14.4 g/100g at 20 °C | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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References
edit- ^ D. Dollimore, J.P. Gupta, D.V. Nowell (May 1979). "The thermal decomposition of metal formates. II. Solid state thermal decomposition studies on magnesium formate dihydrate". Thermochimica Acta. 30 (1–2): 339–350. doi:10.1016/0040-6031(79)85069-8. ISSN 0040-6031. Archived from the original on 2018-06-30. Retrieved 2018-08-09.
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: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Brückner, Reinhard; Zettlmeier, Wolfgang (2015). Reaktionsmechanismen organische Reaktionen, Stereochemie, moderne Synthesemethoden (in German). Berlin. p. 316. ISBN 978-3-662-45683-5. OCLC 901537772.
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