Málaga (Parliament of Andalusia constituency)

Málaga is one of the eight constituencies (Spanish: circunscripciones) represented in the Parliament of Andalusia, the regional legislature of the Autonomous Community of Andalusia. The constituency currently elects 17 deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Málaga. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.

Málaga
Parliament of Andalusia
Electoral constituency
Location of Málaga within Andalusia
ProvinceMálaga
Autonomous communityAndalusia
Population1,661,785 (2019)[1]
Electorate1,185,266 (2018)
Major settlementsMálaga, Marbella, Vélez-Málaga, Mijas, Fuengirola, Torremolinos, Benalmádena, Estepona
Current constituency
Created1982
Seats15 (1982–1990)
16 (1990–1996)
15 (1996–2000)
16 (2000–2012)
17 (2012–present)
Member(s)
  •   PP (10)
  •   PSOE–A (4)
  •   Vox (2)
  •   PorA (1)

Electoral system

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The constituency was created as per the Statute of Autonomy for Andalusia of 1981 and was first contested in the 1982 regional election. The Statute provided for the eight provinces in AndalusiaAlmería, Cádiz, Córdoba, Granada, Huelva, Jaén, Málaga and Seville—to be established as multi-member districts in the Parliament of Andalusia, with this regulation being maintained under the 1986 regional electoral law. Each constituency is entitled to an initial minimum of eight seats, with the remaining 45 being distributed in proportion to their populations (provided that the number of seats in each province did not exceed two times that of any other). The exception was the 1982 election, when each constituency was allocated a fixed number of seats: 11 for Almería, 15 for Cádiz, 13 for Córdoba, 13 for Granada, 11 for Huelva, 13 for Jaén, 15 for Málaga and 18 for Seville.[2][3][4]

Voting is on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprises all nationals over eighteen, registered in Andalusia and in full enjoyment of their political rights. Amendments to the electoral law in 2011 required for Andalusians abroad to apply for voting before being permitted to vote, a system known as "begged" or expat vote (Spanish: Voto rogado) which was abolished in 2022.[5][6] Seats are elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with an electoral threshold of three percent of valid votes—which includes blank ballots—being applied in each constituency.[2][3][4] The use of the D'Hondt method may result in a higher effective threshold, depending on the district magnitude.[7]

The electoral law allows for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry, coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election are required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call—fifteen before 1985—whereas groupings of electors need to secure the signature of at least one percent of the electorate in the constituencies for which they seek election—one-thousandth of the electorate, with a compulsory minimum of 500 signatures, until 1985—disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates.[4][8][9]

Deputies

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Deputies 1982–present
Key to parties
  AA
  PorA
  PA
  Cs
  UCD
  PP
  CP
  AP
  Vox
Parliament Election Distribution
1st 1982
1 1 9 1 3
2nd 1986
3 8 4
3rd 1990
2 1 9 4
4th 1994
4 6 6
5th 1996
2 1 6 6
6th 2000
1 1 7 7
7th 2004
1 1 8 6
8th 2008
1 7 8
9th 2012
2 7 8
10th 2015
1 3 6 2 5
11th 2018
3 4 4 4 2
12th 2022
1 4 10 2

Elections

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2022 regional election

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Summary of the 19 June 2022 Parliament of Andalusia election results in Málaga
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 306,688 47.02 +24.45 10 +6
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) 135,304 20.74 –3.45 4 ±0
Vox (Vox) 88,215 13.52 +2.02 2 ±0
United LeftMore CountryGreens Equo–Initiative: For Andalusia (PorA)1 52,713 8.08 n/a 1 ±0
Forward Andalusia–Andalusians (Adelante Andalucía–Andalucistas)1 24,625 3.78 n/a 0 –2
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) 22,619 3.47 –16.33 0 –4
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 8,508 1.30 –1.21 0 ±0
Arise, o Andalusians Coalition (AL)2 1,512 0.23 –0.16 0 ±0
Volt Spain (Volt) 923 0.14 New 0 ±0
Blank Seats (EB) 791 0.12 New 0 ±0
Socialist Republican Coalition for Andalusia (CRSxA)3 739 0.11 +0.03 0 ±0
Self-employed Party (Partido Autónomos) 707 0.11 New 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Andalusian People (PCPA) 678 0.10 –0.10 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Workers of Spain (PCTE) 543 0.08 New 0 ±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J) 542 0.08 New 0 ±0
Andalusian Nation (NA) 495 0.08 –0.04 0 ±0
Zero Cuts (Recortes Cero) 439 0.07 –0.15 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 174 0.03 –0.05 0 ±0
Blank ballots 6,026 0.92 –0.49
Total 652,241 17 ±0
Valid votes 652,241 99.06 +0.66
Invalid votes 6,179 0.94 –0.66
Votes cast / turnout 658,420 53.68 –0.54
Abstentions 568,242 46.32 +0.54
Registered voters 1,226,662
Sources[10]
Footnotes:

2018 regional election

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Summary of the 2 December 2018 Parliament of Andalusia election results in Málaga
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) 152,977 24.19 –5.92 4 –2
People's Party (PP) 142,746 22.57 –5.75 4 –1
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) 125,235 19.80 +8.03 4 +2
Forward–We Can–United Left–Spring–Andalusian Left (Adelante Andalucía)1 99,075 15.67 –6.81 3 –1
Vox (Vox) 72,729 11.50 +11.15 2 +2
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 15,866 2.51 +1.45 0 ±0
Equo Greens–Andalusia Initiative (Equo–Iniciativa) 3,199 0.51 New 0 ±0
Andalusia by Herself (AxSí)2 2,435 0.39 –0.60 0 ±0
United Free Citizens (CILUS) 2,350 0.37 –0.26 0 ±0
Zero CutsFor a Fairer WorldGreen Group (Recortes Cero–M+J–GV)3 1,369 0.22 +0.09 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Andalusian People (PCPA) 1,234 0.20 +0.10 0 ±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 1,130 0.18 –2.45 0 ±0
Andalusian Nation (NA) 788 0.12 New 0 ±0
To Solution (Soluciona) 500 0.08 New 0 ±0
Republican Alternative (ALTER) 497 0.08 New 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 483 0.08 –0.05 0 ±0
Connect Andalusia (ConecAnd) 456 0.07 New 0 ±0
Revolutionary Anticapitalist Left (IZAR) 374 0.06 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 8,944 1.41 +0.16
Total 632,387 17 ±0
Valid votes 632,387 98.40 –0.73
Invalid votes 10,304 1.60 +0.73
Votes cast / turnout 642,691 54.22 –4.70
Abstentions 542,575 45.78 +4.70
Registered voters 1,185,266
Sources[11]
Footnotes:

2015 regional election

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Summary of the 22 March 2015 Parliament of Andalusia election results in Málaga
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) 202,785 30.11 –5.16 6 –1
People's Party (PP) 190,749 28.32 –15.38 5 –3
We Can (Podemos) 101,754 15.11 New 3 +3
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) 79,297 11.77 New 2 +2
United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia (IULV–CA) 49,625 7.37 –4.81 1 –1
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 17,700 2.63 –1.67 0 ±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 7,111 1.06 +0.73 0 ±0
Andalusian Party (PA) 6,679 0.99 –1.00 0 ±0
United Free Citizens (CILUS) 4,274 0.63 New 0 ±0
Vox (Vox) 2,373 0.35 New 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 873 0.13 +0.04 0 ±0
Zero Cuts (Recortes Cero) 872 0.13 New 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 660 0.10 –0.01 0 ±0
Neo-Democrats (Neodemócratas) 278 0.04 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 8,424 1.25 +0.34
Total 673,454 17 ±0
Valid votes 673,454 99.13 –0.35
Invalid votes 5,906 0.87 +0.35
Votes cast / turnout 679,360 58.92 +2.59
Abstentions 473,686 41.08 –2.59
Registered voters 1,153,046
Sources[12][13][14][15]

2012 regional election

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Summary of the 25 March 2012 Parliament of Andalusia election results in Málaga
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 274,374 43.70 +0.11 8 ±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) 221,443 35.27 –7.91 7 ±0
United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia (IULV–CA) 76,458 12.18 +5.06 2 +1
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 27,016 4.30 +3.61 0 ±0
Andalusian Party (PA)1 12,494 1.99 –0.81 0 ±0
Equo (Equo) 2,843 0.45 New 0 ±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 2,052 0.33 New 0 ±0
Blank Seats (EB) 1,020 0.16 New 0 ±0
We Won't Pay this Crisis (ECNP) 809 0.13 New 0 ±0
Hartos.org (Hartos.org) 778 0.12 New 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 716 0.11 –0.02 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 565 0.09 New 0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH) 427 0.07 –0.04 0 ±0
Republican Social Movement (MSR) 281 0.04 New 0 ±0
Liberal Democratic Centre (CDL) 201 0.03 New 0 ±0
Internationalist Solidarity and Self-Management (SAIn) 195 0.03 New 0 ±0
Citizens of Democratic Centre (CCD) 186 0.03 New 0 ±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE) 156 0.02 New 0 ±0
Spanish Alternative (AES) 151 0.02 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 5,733 0.91 –0.17
Total 627,898 17 +1
Valid votes 627,898 99.48 +0.12
Invalid votes 3,274 0.52 –0.12
Votes cast / turnout 631,172 56.33 –14.86
Abstentions 489,271 43.67 +14.86
Registered voters 1,120,443
Sources[16][17]
Footnotes:
  • 1 Andalusian Party results are compared to Andalusian Coalition totals in the 2008 election.

2008 regional election

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Summary of the 9 March 2008 Parliament of Andalusia election results in Málaga
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 332,265 43.59 +9.01 8 +2
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) 329,102 43.18 –4.28 7 –1
United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia (IULV–CA) 54,254 7.12 –0.43 1 ±0
Andalusian Coalition (CA)1 21,334 2.80 –5.29 0 –1
The Greens (LV) 6,025 0.79 New 0 ±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 5,268 0.69 New 0 ±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) 1,882 0.25 New 0 ±0
Andalusian Convergence (CAnda) 1,192 0.16 New 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Andalusian People (PCPA) 1,002 0.13 New 0 ±0
Republican Left (IR) 867 0.11 –0.03 0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH) 851 0.11 –0.04 0 ±0
Blank ballots 8,195 1.08 –0.46
Total 762,237 16 ±0
Valid votes 762,237 99.36 ±0.00
Invalid votes 4,947 0.64 ±0.00
Votes cast / turnout 767,184 71.19 –0.51
Abstentions 310,476 28.81 +0.51
Registered voters 1,077,660
Sources[18][19]
Footnotes:

2004 regional election

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Summary of the 14 March 2004 Parliament of Andalusia election results in Málaga
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) 349,404 47.46 +7.36 8 +1
People's Party (PP) 254,571 34.58 –6.52 6 –1
United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia (IULV–CA) 55,624 7.55 –1.37 1 ±0
Andalusian Party (PA) 49,017 6.66 –0.66 1 ±0
Andalusian Forum (FA) 5,977 0.81 New 0 ±0
Socialist Party of Andalusia (PSA) 4,599 0.62 New 0 ±0
New Andalusian Green Left (NIVA) 1,605 0.22 New 0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH) 1,087 0.15 ±0.00 0 ±0
Republican Left (IR) 1,050 0.14 New 0 ±0
Andalusia Assembly (A) 877 0.12 –0.04 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 600 0.08 New 0 ±0
National Union (UN) 523 0.07 +0.01 0 ±0
Blank ballots 11,326 1.54 +0.13
Total 736,260 16 ±0
Valid votes 736,260 99.36 +0.04
Invalid votes 4,742 0.64 –0.04
Votes cast / turnout 741,002 71.70 +6.75
Abstentions 292,537 28.30 –6.75
Registered voters 1,033,539
Sources[20][21]

2000 regional election

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Summary of the 12 March 2000 Parliament of Andalusia election results in Málaga
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 266,755 41.10 +3.76 7 +1
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) 260,273 40.10 +0.54 7 +1
United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia (IULV–CA) 57,885 8.92 –6.88 1 –1
Andalusian Party (PA) 47,500 7.32 +1.62 1 ±0
Andalusian Left (IA) 1,954 0.30 New 0 ±0
Green Ecologist Alternative of Marbella and San Pedro de Alcántara (AEV) 1,304 0.20 New 0 ±0
Andalusian Nation (NA) 1,059 0.16 +0.01 0 ±0
Andalusia Assembly (A) 1,016 0.16 New 0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH) 992 0.15 +0.03 0 ±0
The Phalanx (FE) 712 0.11 New 0 ±0
National Union (UN) 415 0.06 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 9,165 1.41 +0.53
Total 649,030 16 +1
Valid votes 649,030 99.32 –0.08
Invalid votes 4,468 0.68 +0.08
Votes cast / turnout 653,498 64.95 –9.84
Abstentions 352,709 35.05 +9.84
Registered voters 1,006,207
Sources[22][23]

1996 regional election

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Summary of the 3 March 1996 Parliament of Andalusia election results in Málaga
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) 270,977 39.56 +5.25 6 ±0
People's Party (PP) 255,778 37.34 +0.80 6 ±0
United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia (IULV–CA) 108,259 15.80 –6.56 2 –2
Andalusian Party (PA)1 39,041 5.70 +1.04 1 +1
Communist Party of the Andalusian People (PCPA) 1,083 0.16 –0.13 0 ±0
Andalusian Nation (NA) 1,012 0.15 –0.17 0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH) 817 0.12 –0.09 0 ±0
Democratic Andalusian Unity (UAD) 750 0.11 New 0 ±0
Centrist Union (UC) 650 0.09 –0.29 0 ±0
Authentic Spanish Phalanx (FEA) 616 0.09 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 6,060 0.88 +0.07
Total 685,043 15 –1
Valid votes 685,043 99.40 –0.04
Invalid votes 4,107 0.60 +0.04
Votes cast / turnout 689,150 74.79 +10.58
Abstentions 232,264 25.21 –10.58
Registered voters 921,414
Sources[24][25]
Footnotes:

1994 regional election

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Summary of the 12 June 1994 Parliament of Andalusia election results in Málaga
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 207,406 36.54 +14.56 6 +2
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) 194,768 34.31 –14.95 6 –3
United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia (IULV–CA) 126,946 22.36 +7.79 4 +2
Andalusian Coalition–Andalusian Power (PAPAP)1 26,454 4.66 –4.13 0 –1
ForumDemocratic and Social Centre (Foro–CDS) 2,149 0.38 –1.36 0 ±0
Andalusian Nation (NA)2 1,813 0.32 +0.26 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Andalusian People (PCPA) 1,623 0.29 +0.10 0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH) 1,176 0.21 +0.13 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 705 0.12 ±0.00 0 ±0
Blank ballots 4,607 0.81 +0.35
Total 567,647 16 ±0
Valid votes 567,647 99.44 –0.13
Invalid votes 3,190 0.56 +0.13
Votes cast / turnout 570,837 64.21 +12.23
Abstentions 318,115 35.79 –12.23
Registered voters 888,952
Sources[26][27]
Footnotes:

1990 regional election

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Summary of the 23 June 1990 Parliament of Andalusia election results in Málaga
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) 201,865 49.26 +2.44 9 +1
People's Party (PP)1 90,081 21.98 +0.81 4 ±0
United Left–Assembly for Andalusia (IU–CA) 59,727 14.57 –5.87 2 –1
Andalusian Party (PA) 36,028 8.79 +4.21 1 +1
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 7,117 1.74 –1.67 0 ±0
Greens of Andalusia (VA) 2,844 0.69 New 0 ±0
The Ecologist Greens (LVE) 2,769 0.68 New 0 ±0
Socialist Democracy (DS) 2,134 0.52 New 0 ±0
Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity (PTE–UC)2 1,603 0.39 –0.95 0 ±0
Ruiz-Mateos Group (ARM) 1,462 0.36 New 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Andalusian People (PCPA) 784 0.19 New 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 474 0.12 New 0 ±0
Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) (PCE (m–l)) 438 0.11 New 0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH) 346 0.08 –0.15 0 ±0
Andalusian Front of Liberation (FAL) 256 0.06 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 1,869 0.46 +0.08
Total 409,797 16 +1
Valid votes 409,797 99.57 +1.18
Invalid votes 1,754 0.43 –1.18
Votes cast / turnout 411,551 51.98 –15.28
Abstentions 380,173 48.02 +15.28
Registered voters 791,724
Sources[28][29]
Footnotes:

1986 regional election

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Summary of the 22 June 1986 Parliament of Andalusia election results in Málaga
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) 232,021 46.82 –7.00 8 –1
People's Coalition (APPDPPL)1 104,909 21.17 +3.16 4 +1
United Left–Assembly for Andalusia (IU–CA)2 101,279 20.44 +13.15 3 +2
Andalusian Party (PA) 22,680 4.58 –2.29 0 –1
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 16,877 3.41 New 0 ±0
Communists' Unity Board (MUC) 6,622 1.34 New 0 ±0
Socialist Party of the Andalusian People (PSPA) 3,746 0.76 New 0 ±0
Democratic Reformist Party (PRD) 3,430 0.69 New 0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH) 1,115 0.23 New 0 ±0
Andalusian Liberation (LA) 986 0.20 New 0 ±0
Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD) n/a n/a –10.70 0 –1
Blank ballots 1,888 0.38 +0.01
Total 495,553 15 ±0
Valid votes 495,553 98.39 –0.49
Invalid votes 8,099 1.61 +0.49
Votes cast / turnout 503,652 67.26 +6.14
Abstentions 245,156 32.74 –6.14
Registered voters 748,808
Sources[30][31]
Footnotes:

1982 regional election

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Summary of the 23 May 1982 Parliament of Andalusia election results in Málaga
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) 216,098 53.82 n/a 9 n/a
People's Alliance (AP) 72,306 18.01 n/a 3 n/a
Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD) 42,960 10.70 n/a 1 n/a
Communist Party of Andalusia (PCA–PCE) 29,266 7.29 n/a 1 n/a
Socialist Party of Andalusia–Andalusian Party (PSA–PA) 27,602 6.87 n/a 1 n/a
New Force (FN) 3,892 0.97 n/a 0 n/a
Spanish Communist Workers' Party (PCOE) 3,578 0.89 n/a 0 n/a
Communist Movement of Andalusia (MCA) 1,130 0.28 n/a 0 n/a
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE) 1,063 0.26 n/a 0 n/a
Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) (PCE (m–l)) 854 0.21 n/a 0 n/a
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 781 0.19 n/a 0 n/a
Falangist Movement of Spain (MFE) 527 0.13 n/a 0 n/a
Communist Organization of Spain (Red Flag) (OCE–BR) 10 0.00 n/a 0 n/a
Blank ballots 1,468 0.37 n/a
Total 401,535 15 n/a
Valid votes 401,535 98.88 n/a
Invalid votes 4,549 1.12 n/a
Votes cast / turnout 406,084 61.12 n/a
Abstentions 258,363 38.88 n/a
Registered voters 664,447
Sources[32][33]

References

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  1. ^ "Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. Población por provincias y por sexo". ine.es (in Spanish). National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 8 February 2020.
  2. ^ a b Ley Orgánica 6/1981, de 30 de diciembre, de Estatuto de Autonomía para Andalucía. Boletín Oficial del Estado (Organic Law 2) (in Spanish). 30 December 1981. Retrieved 16 September 2017.
  3. ^ a b Ley Orgánica 2/2007, de 19 de marzo, de reforma del Estatuto de Autonomía para Andalucía. Boletín Oficial del Estado (Organic Law 2) (in Spanish). 19 March 2007. Retrieved 16 September 2017.
  4. ^ a b c Ley 1/1986, de 2 de enero, Electoral de Andalucía. Boletín Oficial del Estado (Law 1) (in Spanish). 2 January 1986. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
  5. ^ Reig Pellicer, Naiara (16 December 2015). "Spanish elections: Begging for the right to vote". cafebabel.co.uk. Retrieved 17 July 2017.
  6. ^ Araque Conde, Pilar (8 June 2022). "El Congreso acaba con el voto rogado: diez años de trabas burocráticas para los residentes en el extranjero". Público (in Spanish). Madrid. Retrieved 31 July 2022.
  7. ^ Gallagher, Michael (30 July 2012). "Effective threshold in electoral systems". Trinity College, Dublin. Archived from the original on 30 July 2017. Retrieved 22 July 2017.
  8. ^ Real Decreto-ley 20/1977, de 18 de marzo, sobre Normas Electorales. Boletín Oficial del Estado (Royal Decree-Law 20) (in Spanish). 18 March 1977. Retrieved 14 December 2019.
  9. ^ Ley Orgánica 5/1985, de 19 de junio, del Régimen Electoral General. Boletín Oficial del Estado (Organic Law 5) (in Spanish). 19 June 1985. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
  10. ^ "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 19 June 2022" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Electoral Commission of Andalusia. 12 July 2022. Retrieved 25 August 2022.
  11. ^ "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 2 December 2018" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Central Electoral Commission. 26 December 2018. Retrieved 17 January 2019.
  12. ^ "Electoral Results Consultation. Parliament of Andalusia. March 2015. Málaga". juntadeandalucia.es (in Spanish). Regional Government of Andalusia. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  13. ^ "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 22 March 2015" (PDF). juntadeandalucia.es (in Spanish). Electoral Commission of Andalusia. 15 April 2015. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  14. ^ "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 22 March 2015. Error correction (I)" (PDF). juntadeandalucia.es (in Spanish). Electoral Commission of Andalusia. 23 April 2015. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  15. ^ "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 22 March 2015. Error correction (II)" (PDF). juntadeandalucia.es (in Spanish). Electoral Commission of Andalusia. 16 July 2015. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  16. ^ "Electoral Results Consultation. Parliament of Andalusia. March 2012. Málaga". juntadeandalucia.es (in Spanish). Regional Government of Andalusia. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  17. ^ "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 25 March 2012" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Central Electoral Commission. 17 April 2012. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  18. ^ "Electoral Results Consultation. Parliament of Andalusia. March 2008. Málaga". juntadeandalucia.es (in Spanish). Regional Government of Andalusia. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  19. ^ "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 9 March 2008" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Central Electoral Commission. 1 April 2008. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  20. ^ "Electoral Results Consultation. Parliament of Andalusia. March 2004. Málaga". juntadeandalucia.es (in Spanish). Regional Government of Andalusia. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  21. ^ "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 14 March 2004" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Central Electoral Commission. 30 March 2004. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  22. ^ "Electoral Results Consultation. Parliament of Andalusia. March 2000. Málaga". juntadeandalucia.es (in Spanish). Regional Government of Andalusia. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  23. ^ "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 12 March 2000" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Central Electoral Commission. 30 March 2000. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  24. ^ "Electoral Results Consultation. Parliament of Andalusia. March 1996. Málaga". juntadeandalucia.es (in Spanish). Regional Government of Andalusia. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  25. ^ "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 3 March 1996" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Central Electoral Commission. 26 March 1996. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  26. ^ "Electoral Results Consultation. Parliament of Andalusia. June 1994. Málaga". juntadeandalucia.es (in Spanish). Regional Government of Andalusia. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  27. ^ "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 12 June 1994" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Central Electoral Commission. 9 July 1994. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  28. ^ "Electoral Results Consultation. Parliament of Andalusia. June 1990. Málaga". juntadeandalucia.es (in Spanish). Regional Government of Andalusia. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  29. ^ "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 23 June 1990" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Central Electoral Commission. 14 August 1990. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  30. ^ "Electoral Results Consultation. Parliament of Andalusia. June 1986. Málaga". juntadeandalucia.es (in Spanish). Regional Government of Andalusia. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  31. ^ "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 22 June 1986" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Central Electoral Commission. 9 August 1986. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  32. ^ "Parliament of Andalusia election, 1982. Málaga". argos.gva.es (in Spanish). Argos Information Portal. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
  33. ^ "Parliament of Andalusia election results, 23 May 1982". www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Central Electoral Commission. 21 June 1982. Retrieved 25 September 2017.

36°43′N 4°25′W / 36.717°N 4.417°W / 36.717; -4.417