Lorna Aylmer Rattray (10 January 1875 – 23 October 1915) was a New Zealand nurse who served in the First World War and died when the SS Marquette was torpedoed and sunk in 1915.[1][2]

Lorna Aylmer Rattray
Staff Nurses Catherine Anne Fox - Mary Helen Rae - Lorna Aylmer Rattray from The Sphere 22 April 1916
Born(1875-01-10)10 January 1875
Died23 October 1915(1915-10-23) (aged 40)
Cause of deathSinking of SS Marquette
NationalityNew Zealand
OccupationNurse
Unidentified group of New Zealand nurses on board SS Maheno, 1915

Early life

edit

Rattray was born in Dunedin.[3] After qualifying, Rattray nursed in Christchurch.

First World War

edit

In July 1915, Rattray enlisted in the New Zealand Army Nursing Service and left Wellington on board the SS Maheno. The ship sailed to Port Said, Egypt, and the contingent of nurses worked in a stationary hospital there. In October 1915 she was on board the SS Marquette when it was torpedoed by a German submarine and sunk.

Recognition

edit

Two years after her death, the Otago Nurses' Association created the New Zealand Nurses' Memorial Fund in memorial to Rattray and fellow Otago Marquette victim, Mary Rae.[3] Donations from the medical community in Dunedin started the fund, which aimed to be a practical fund of "people helping people". Most grants are given to retired nurses who are struggling financially.

Rattray is named on the Mikra British Cemetery in Greece and in the Nurses' Memorial Chapel at Christchurch Hospital.[4] She is also remembered in the Five Sisters window at York Minsterr in York, England.[5]

There is a commemorative plaque to Rattray in St. Matthew's Church, Dunedin.[5]

Film

edit

In 2014, actress Robyn Paterson played Lorna Rattray in the Australian television mini series ANZAC Girls, appearing in the episodes "Duty" and "Endurance".[6]

References

edit
  1. ^ "The Marquette Sinking Centenary | New Zealand Wargraves Project". www.nzwargraves.org.nz. Retrieved 27 June 2016.
  2. ^ "Lorna Aylmer Rattray | New Zealand Wargraves Project". www.nzwargraves.org.nz. Retrieved 2 July 2016.
  3. ^ a b "Trust fund helping nurses for a century | Otago Daily Times Online News : Otago, South Island, New Zealand & International News". www.odt.co.nz. 18 October 2015. Retrieved 2 July 2016.
  4. ^ "'Marquette'. Thirty-one New Zealanders died on 23 Oct. 1915". www.rootsweb.ancestry.com. Retrieved 26 June 2016.
  5. ^ a b "Lorna Aylmer Rattray". Auckland War Memorial Museum. Retrieved 2 July 2016.
  6. ^ "Australian Television: ANZAC Girls: cast". www.australiantelevision.net. Retrieved 30 December 2016.