The following is a list of conflicts involving the militant group known as al-Qaeda throughout its various incarnations. The group currently controls portions of territory in Syria, Somalia and Yemen and has taken part in many battles and wars.
Wars
editOngoing
edit- War on Terror
- Yemeni Civil War (2015-present)
- Maghreb insurgency
- Northern Mali conflict
- Syrian Civil War
- War in North-West Pakistan
- Second Somali Islamist War
- Military intervention against ISIL
Not Ongoing
edit- Soviet–Afghan War (from 1988)
- Afghan Civil War (1989–92)
- Afghan Civil War (1992–96)
- Bosnian War
- Afghan Civil War (1996–2001)
- War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)
- Tajikistani Civil War
- Iraq War
- Iraqi insurgency (2011–2013)
- First Somali Islamist War
- Factional violence in Libya (2011–14)
- Second Libyan Civil War
Battles
editSee also
editReferences
edit- ^ Urban, Mark, Task Force Black: The Explosive True Story of the Secret Special Forces War in Iraq , St. Martin's Griffin , 2012 ISBN 1250006961 ISBN 978-1250006967,p.178
- ^ "À Mogadiscio, l'Union africaine contient l'offensive shebab mais reste menacée – Le Point". Le Point. 21 September 2010. Retrieved 19 April 2012.
- ^ "Iran's Hizbullah sends more troops to help Assad storm Aleppo, fight Sunnis". World Tribune. 29 July 2012. Retrieved 2 August 2012.
- ^ "The SSNP 'Hurricane' in the Syrian Conflict: Syria and South Lebanon Are the Same Battlefield". Al Akhbar English. Archived from the original on 19 October 2017. Retrieved 25 October 2014.
- ^ "Syria rebels, Kurdish militia discuss cease-fire". CNN. 29 October 2012. Retrieved 29 October 2012.
- ^ a b "YPG and FSA launch joint military operations against Islamic State in northern Syria". ARA News. 13 September 2014. Archived from the original on 13 September 2014. Retrieved 14 September 2014.
- ^ "A new dialogue and collaboration in northern Syria between kurds and rebels". The Arab Chronicle. 5 March 2014. Archived from the original on 12 October 2014. Retrieved 22 May 2014.
- ^ "PYD Announces Surprise Interim Government in Syria's Kurdish Reg". Rudaw. Retrieved 24 October 2014.
- ^ "Al-Qaeda suffered heavy losses against the Kurdish forces". Retrieved 24 October 2014.
- ^ "Internationalist Freedom Brigade Established in Rojava". Kurdish Question. 11 June 2015. Archived from the original on 19 July 2015. Retrieved 13 June 2015.
- ^ Moore, Harriet (11 June 2015). "OSINT Summary: Pro-Kurdish foreign fighters group established in Syria". Jane's Terrorism and Security Monitor. Retrieved 13 June 2015.
- ^ a b van Wilgenburg, Wladimir (13 December 2013). "Kurdish Strategy Towards Ethnically-Mixed Areas in the Syrian Conflict". Terrorism Monitor. 11 (23). Jamestown Foundation. Retrieved 14 January 2014.
- ^ "'Terrorists have no passports,' French PM says of Syria air strikes". 12 October 2015.
- ^ "The Tribal Factor in Syria's Rebellion". Fair Observer. 14 July 2013. Retrieved 24 October 2014.
- ^ "ANALYSIS The Kurds and the Syrian Revolution". Heinrich Böll Stiftung Middle East. Archived from the original on 7 April 2014. Retrieved 2 September 2012.
- ^ Yezdani, İpek (2 September 2012). "Rebels fighting against al-Assad rule fragmented, disorganized in Syria" (PDF). Hürriyet Daily News. Retrieved 22 September 2012.
- ^ "Syria: National Defense Forces at Forefront of Qusayr Fighting". Retrieved 25 October 2014.
- ^ "The Counter-Insurgency Role of Syria's "Popular Committees"". Fair Observer. 10 May 2013. Retrieved 16 May 2013.
- ^ "PYD Announces Surprise Interim Government in Syria's Kurdish Regions". Retrieved 21 September 2014.
- ^ "Al-Qaïda subit de lourdes pertes face aux forces kurdes". Retrieved 21 September 2014.
- ^ "Meet the PKK 'Terrorists' Battling the Islamic State on the Frontlines of Iraq". Vice News. 22 August 2014. Retrieved 26 September 2014.
- ^ "Peshmerga fighters 'heavily shelling' IS jihadists in Kobane". Yahoo News. 4 November 2014.
- ^ "Qandil Post report from Tal Hamis frontline". YouTube. Retrieved 21 September 2014.
- ^ "Bürgerkrieg : Die Christen in Syrien ziehen in die Schlacht - Nachrichten Politik". Die Welt. 23 October 2013. Retrieved 10 December 2013.
- ^ a b Haras, Nicholas A. (24 October 2013). "The Battle for Syria's Al-Hasakah Province". Combating Terrorism Center. Retrieved 14 January 2014.
- ^ "Kurds deny ethnically cleansing Arabs". mmedia.me. 3 June 2015. Archived from the original on 30 June 2017. Retrieved 2 December 2015.
- ^ "Syrie: l'armée et le Hezbollah reprennent une nouvelle localité près de Damas - L'Orient-Le Jour". Lorientlejour.com. 2013-10-16. Retrieved 2013-11-27.
- ^ Blanford, Nicholas (18 January 2013). "Video appears to show Hezbollah and Iraqi Shiites fighting in Syria". Christian Science Monitor. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
- ^ فيديو: الجيش النظامي السوري يعزز سيطرته على دمشق ومحيطها Archived 2017-10-09 at the Wayback Machine France 24, 22 January 2014
- ^ a b Par: rédaction 3/10/13 - 15h25 Source: Belga (2013-10-03). "L'armée reprend une localité clé pour Alep". 7SUR7.be. Retrieved 2013-11-18.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ Syria air force strikes rebels near Damascus, Aleppo: NGO Al Ahram (AFP), 22 October 2013
- ^ "The Sham Legion: Syria's Moderate Islamists". Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. 15 April 2014. Retrieved 18 May 2014.
- ^ "The new face of the Syrian rebellion". The Arab Chronicle. 5 March 2014. Archived from the original on 26 March 2014. Retrieved 29 March 2014.
- ^ "The Sham Legion: Syria's Moderate Islamists". Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. 15 April 2014. Retrieved 29 May 2014.
- ^ a b تاريخ النشر: 30 March 2014, 12:16 am (30 March 2014). "Ten regime fighters killed while trying to capture Observatory 45". Akhbar.alaan.tv.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ "Fear and loathing descending on Latakia". The Daily Star. Lebanon.
- ^ La chronique de Nagib AOUN (21 March 2014). "Syrie: combats féroces autour d'un point de passage avec la Turquie". Lorientlejour.com.
- ^ "Turkey downs Syria warplane on border". Al Arabiya. 23 March 2014.
- ^ "'Syria rebels get US-made missiles'". AFP. Archived from the original on April 17, 2014. Retrieved April 15, 2014.
- ^ "Congress secretly approves U.S. weapons flow to 'moderate' Syrian rebels". Reuters. 27 January 2014. Retrieved Jan 27, 2014.
- ^ Bill Roggio (27 March 2014). "Chechen al Qaeda commander, popular Saudi cleric spotted on front lines in Latakia". Longwarjournal.org.
- ^ a b Jawad, Aymenn (26 April 2014). "Aymenn Jawad al-Tamimi – The Latakia Front". Brown-moses.blogspot.co.uk.
- ^ Saleem, Farukh (14 October 2014). "India disappointed by Zarb-e-Azb's success". The News International, editorial. The News International. Retrieved 17 December 2014.
- ^ a b "ISIS Now Has Military Allies in 11 Countries – NYMag". Daily Intelligencer. Retrieved 25 November 2014.
- ^ "Pakistan Taliban splinter group vows allegiance to Islamic State". Reuters. 18 November 2014. Retrieved 19 November 2014.
- ^ "IMU Declares It Is Now Part Of The Islamic State". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 6 August 2015. Retrieved 6 August 2015.
- ^ a b Syria Update: June 25 - August 7, 2014
- ^ a b "Qassam brigades claim rocket, mortar fire at southern Israel Archived 2014-12-19 at the Wayback Machine", Ma'an News Agency, Monday 21 July 2014.
- ^ "Abu Jamal: Palestinian resistance continues to confront the occupier with rockets and missiles". PFLP. Archived from the original on 12 August 2014. Retrieved 10 August 2014.
- ^ "Armed wing linked to Mahmoud Abbas's faction says it shot rockets at Ashkelon, Sderot and elsewhere Wednesday night". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 20 October 2014.
- ^ "Charles Lister: 5-9-2014". Twitter. Retrieved 21 November 2014.
- ^ [syriadirect.org/rss/1722-syria-direct-news-update-12-3-14 SYRIA DIRECT: NEWS UPDATE 12-3-14]
- ^ a b "Syria Update: November 25 - December 02, 2014". Institute for the Study of War. Retrieved 3 December 2014.
- ^ "Elijah J. Magnier on Twitter". Twitter. Retrieved 4 December 2014.
- ^ a b ROMAN-ERA TOWN FALLS TO REBELS
- ^ "archicivilians on Twitter". Twitter. Retrieved 16 April 2015.
- ^ Leith Fadel (April 6, 2015). "Complete Report from the Yarmouk Camp; Palestinian Resistance on the Offensive". Al-Masdar News. Retrieved April 6, 2015.
- ^ "Infographic: "Fatah Halab" Military Operations Room – Coalition of 31 Rebel factions". Archicivilians. 18 June 2015. Archived from the original on 27 June 2015. Retrieved 2 July 2015.
- ^ "Rebel and Islamist groups form (another) op room "Ansar Al-Shariah" to take Aleppo city and its countryside". Reddit. 2 July 2015. Retrieved 2 July 2015.
- ^ a b "Pro-regime Sunni fighters in Aleppo defy sectarian narrative". Al-Monitor. Retrieved 25 October 2014.
- ^ Weiss, Caleb (August 9, 2015). "Turkistan Islamic Party in Syria takes part in battle for the Al Ghab plain". Long War Journal.
- ^ a b Joscelyn, Thomas (25 April 2011). "Al Qaeda, jihadist allies declare victory over Syrian regime in key city". The Long War Journal. Retrieved 25 April 2015.
In addition to Al Nusrah and al Qaeda-linked jihadist groups, fighters associated with the Free Syrian Army also took part in the battle.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Syrian Rebellion Obs on Twitter". Twitter. Retrieved 25 April 2015.
- ^ "Second Idlib Stronghold Falls to Jabhat al-Nusra and Rebel Forces". Institute for the Study of War. 27 April 2015. Retrieved 28 April 2015.
- ^ Weiss, Caleb (23 April 2015). "Turkistan Islamic Party in Syria involved in new Idlib offensive". Long War Journal.
- ^ "karakur-fethisi". Internet Archive. Retrieved 12 August 2015.
- ^ Idlibga oid so'ngi qishloqlardagi janglar - Идлибга оид сўнги қишлоқлардаги жанглар. YouTube. 31 July 2015. Retrieved 5 August 2015.
- ^ Tel Vosit qishlog'idagi amaliyot - Тел Восит қишлоғидаги амалиёт. YouTube. 5 August 2015. Retrieved 12 August 2015.
- ^ Sahl al G'ob mintaqasidagi fathlari - Саҳл ал Ғоб минтақасидаги фатҳлар. YouTube. Aug 12, 2015. Retrieved Aug 12, 2015.
- ^ a b "The Military Situation in Idlib Province - Syria - April 29, 2015". archicivilians. Retrieved 5 May 2015.
- ^ "US and Russian military to hold urgent talks over Syria crisis after Putin defies West". The Telegraph. Retrieved 30 September 2015.
- ^ Leith Fadel (30 September 2015). "Russian Air Force Pounds Al-Qaeda in Latakia and Hama". Al-Masdar News. Retrieved 1 October 2015.
- ^ "Russian strikes kill 18, wound dozens, according to Syrian opposition". Fox News.
- ^ a b Tom Kutsch (8 October 2015). "Gulf states increase arms to Syrian rebels in counter to Russia airstrikes". Al Jazeera America. Retrieved 1 November 2015.
- ^ a b Gareth Porter (28 May 2015). "Gulf allies and 'Army of Conquest'". Al-Ahram Weekly.
- ^ Kim Sengupta (12 May 2015). "Turkey and Saudi Arabia alarm the West by backing Islamist extremists the Americans had bombed in Syria". The Independent.
- ^ "'Army of Conquest' rebel alliance pressures Syria regime". Yahoo News. 28 April 2015.
- ^ "Russia unleashes first wave of airstrikes in Syria". Al Arabiya. 30 September 2015.
- ^ a b "Syrian rebel groups call for unity, attacks on Russia". Deutsche Welle. 5 October 2015.
- ^ "Who are the Turkmen in Syria?". BBC. 24 November 2015. Retrieved 25 November 2015.
- ^ "Syrian rebels fired on parachuting Russian pilots, killing at least one after Turkey shot down warplane: official". National Post. 24 November 2015. Retrieved 13 December 2015.
- ^ "Saudi Arabia just replenished Syrian rebels with one of the most effective weapons against the Assad regime". Business Insider. 9 October 2015.
- ^ "Turkey supports Free Syrian Army". Anadolu Agency. 25 October 2014.
- ^ "U.S. Weaponry Is Turning Syria into Proxy War With Russia". The New York Times. 12 October 2015.
- ^ "US drops ammunition to rebels fighting ISIL in Syria". Al Jazeera. 13 October 2015.
- ^ "U.S. weapons reaching Syrian rebels". Washington Post. September 11, 2013. Archived from the original on September 15, 2013.
- ^ Thomas Grove (18 December 2015). "Up to Nine Russian Contractors Die in Syria, Experts Say". WSJ. Retrieved 23 December 2015.
- ^ "Isis in Iraq: Shia leaders want Russian air strikes for battle against militant threat". The Independent. 21 October 2015.
- ^ "Syrian Kurds use Russian and US support to make rapid advances". Middle East Eye. 17 February 2016.
- ^ "Russian support for PKK's Syrian arm PYD". Anadolu Agency.
- ^ "Kurds attack Turkish-backed Syrian opposition forces with Russian help". i24 News. 28 November 2015.
- ^ "YPG advances near Turkey's border". Rudaw Media Network. 28 November 2015.
- ^ Leith Fadel. "Islamist Rebels Announce the 2nd Phase of Their Wide-Scale Offensive in Hama". Al-Masdar News. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
- ^ "Syrian army, Russian jets target rebels in western Syria". The Daily Star Newspaper - Lebanon. Retrieved 8 October 2015.
- ^ "Hezbollah and the Syrian Army Capture Several Sites in Southern Aleppo; Dagestani Emir Killed". Al Masdar News. 23 October 2015. Retrieved 23 October 2015.
- ^ Leith Fadel. "News Alert: Syrian Army and Hezbollah Advance to Al-Shughaydilah in Southern Aleppo". Al-Masdar News.
- ^ "Meet the LDF, Syria's new faction operating in Aleppo". Syria Report. Archived from the original on 4 December 2015. Retrieved 4 December 2015.
- ^ News Desk. "Hundreds of Syrian volunteers backed by Iraq and Iran, take the lead for #Aleppo". Al-Masdar News. Retrieved 4 December 2015.
- ^ a b Leith Fadel. "Two Brigades of Kata'eb Hezbollah Arrive in Aleppo Amid the Presence of General Suleimani". Al-Masdar News.
- ^ Leith Fadel. "More Iraqi Paramilitary Arrive in Aleppo Under Orders from the Iranian Revolutionary Guard". Al-Masdar News.
- ^ Leith Fadel (2 November 2015). "Syrian Army and Hezbollah Make Huge Gains in Southern Aleppo: Military Operations Begin in Al-Hadher". Al-Masdar News. Retrieved 2 November 2015.
- ^ "گزارش جنگ سوریه عراق". Twitter. Retrieved 25 October 2015.
- ^ Leith Fadel. "Breaking: Syrian Army Reopens the Ithriyah-Salamiyah Road in East Hama After Defeating ISIS". Al-Masdar News. Retrieved 25 October 2015.