The following is a list of widely known trees and shrubs found in Texas.[3][4][5] Taxonomic families for the following trees and shrubs are listed in alphabetical order by family.[6]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/TexasGouldEcoRegion12.jpg/440px-TexasGouldEcoRegion12.jpg)
Ecoregions are denoted by similar vegetation and environmental resources.[7][8][9][10][11] Trees and shrubs are categorized into each of the ecoregions of Texas (equivalent to the EPA's Level 3 ecoregions).[1][2] These categorizations can be generally accepted as a tree planting guide for each region.[12] However, specific site conditions should be considered for any particular location.[13] Likewise, consult the Texas Tree Planting Guide for recommendations.
Numerous non-native plants have been introduced to Texas in the United States and many of them have become invasive species.[14][15][16][17] Plants that are considered invasive are denote with an (I).
Individual tree populations are experiencing severe decline, due to a loss in habitat and/or pests and disease.[18] The conservation status for each known species is denoted in a separate column.
Least-concern species | |
Near-threatened species | |
Conservation-dependent species | |
Vulnerable species | |
Endangered species | |
Critically endangered | |
Invasive species |
PWD | Piney Woods |
---|---|
GPM | Gulf Prairies and Marshes |
POS | Post Oak Savannah |
BLP | Blackland Prairies |
CTP | Cross Timbers and Prairies |
STP | South Texas Plains |
EDP | Edwards Plateau |
RLP | Rolling Plains |
HPS | High Plains |
TPM | Trans-Pecos Mountains and Basins |
Gymnosperms
editPicture | Scientific name | Common name | Family | Introduced | PWD | GPM | POS | BLP | CTP | STP | EDP | RLP | HPS | TPM | Conservation status | FIA Code (USA) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conifers | ||||||||||||||||
Cupressaceae: cypress family | ||||||||||||||||
Cupressus: true cypresses | ||||||||||||||||
Cupressus arizonica | Arizona cypress | Cupressaceae (cypress family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 51 | |||||||||||
Juniperus: juniper trees | ||||||||||||||||
Juniperus ashei | ashe juniper | Cupressaceae (cypress family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 61 | |||||
Juniperus coahuilensis | redberry juniper | Cupressaceae (cypress family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 59 | ||||||||
Juniperus deppeana | alligator juniper | Cupressaceae (cypress family) | IUCN (LC) | 63 | ||||||||||||
Juniperus flaccida | drooping juniper | Cupressaceae (cypress family) | IUCN (LC) | 60 | ||||||||||||
Juniperus monosperma | one seed juniper | Cupressaceae (cypress family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 69 | |||||||||
Juniperus osteosperma | Utah juniper | Cupressaceae (cypress family) | IUCN (LC) | 65 | ||||||||||||
Juniperus pinchotii | Pinchot juniper | Cupressaceae (cypress family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 58 | ||||||||
Juniperus scopulorum | rocky mountain juniper | Cupressaceae (cypress family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 66 | ||||||||||
Juniperus virginiana var. silicicola | southern redcedar | Cupressaceae (cypress family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 67 | ||||||||
Juniperus virginiana | eastern redcedar | Cupressaceae (cypress family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 68 | ||||
Taxodium: bald or swamp cypresses | ||||||||||||||||
Taxodium ascendens | pondcypress | Cupressaceae (cypress family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 222 | |||||||||||
Taxodium distichum | baldcypress | Cupressaceae (cypress family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 221 | |||||||
Taxodium mucronatum | Montezuma cypress | Cupressaceae (cypress family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||||||||
Maidenhair trees | ||||||||||||||||
Ginkgoaceae: maidenhair family | ||||||||||||||||
Ginkgo: ginkgos or maidenhair trees | ||||||||||||||||
Ginkgo biloba | ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae (maidenhair family) | Yes | IUCN (EN) | 561 | |||||||||||
Pinaceae: pine family | ||||||||||||||||
Pinus: pines | ||||||||||||||||
Pinus arizonica var. stormiae | Arizona pine | Pinaceae (pine family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||||||||
Pinus cembroides | Mexican pinyon pine | Pinaceae (pine family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 140 | |||||||||
Pinus echinata | shortleaf pine | Pinaceae (pine family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 110 | |||||||||
Pinus edulis | pinyon pine | Pinaceae (pine family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 106 | |||||||||
Pinus elliottii | slash pine | Pinaceae (pine family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 111 | |||||||||||
Pinus glabra | spruce pine | Pinaceae (pine family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 115 | |||||||||||
Pinus monophylla | singleleaf pinyon pine | Pinaceae (pine family) | IUCN (LC) | 133 | ||||||||||||
Pinus palustris | longleaf pine | Pinaceae (pine family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (EN) | 121 | |||||||||
Pinus ponderosa var. scopulorum | ponderosa pine | Pinaceae (pine family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 122 | |||||||||||
Pinus remota | papershell pinyon pine | Pinaceae (pine family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 141 | ||||||||||
Pinus taeda | loblolly pine | Pinaceae (pine family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 131 | |||||||||
Pinus virginiana | Virginia pine | Pinaceae (pine family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 132 | ||||||||||
Pseudotsuga: Douglas firs | ||||||||||||||||
Pseudotsuga menziesii | Douglas fir | Pinaceae (pine family) | IUCN (LC) | 202 |
Angiosperms
editPicture | Scientific name | Common name | Family | Introduced | PWD | GPM | POS | BLP | CTP | STP | EDP | RLP | HPS | TPM | Conservation status | FIA Code (USA) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hardwoods | ||||||||||||||||
Aceraceae: maple family | ||||||||||||||||
Acer: maples | ||||||||||||||||
Acer floridanum | Florida maple | Aceraceae (maple family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 311 | |||||||||||
Acer grandidentatum | bigtooth maple | Aceraceae (maple family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 322 | ||||||||||
Acer leucoderme | chalk maple | Aceraceae (maple family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 323 | |||||||||||
Acer negundo | boxelder | Aceraceae (maple family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 313 | |||||
Acer pensylvanicum | striped maple | Aceraceae (maple family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 315 | |||||||||||
Acer rubrum | red maple | Aceraceae (maple family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 316 | |||||||||
Acer saccharinum | silver maple | Aceraceae (maple family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 317 | ||||||||||
Acer saccharum | sugar maple | Aceraceae (maple family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 318 | |||||||||||
Agavaceae: agave family | ||||||||||||||||
Yucca: yuccas | ||||||||||||||||
Yucca elata | soaptree yucca | Agavaceae (agave family) | Yes | |||||||||||||
Yucca faxoniana | giant dagger | Agavaceae (agave family) | ||||||||||||||
Yucca rostrata | beaked yucca | Agavaceae (agave family) | Yes | |||||||||||||
Yucca thompsoniana | Thompson's yucca | Agavaceae (agave family) | Yes | |||||||||||||
Yucca torreyi | Torrey's yucca | Agavaceae (agave family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||||||||||
Yucca treculeana | Spanish dagger | Agavaceae (agave family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||||||||||
Anacardiaceae: cashew family | ||||||||||||||||
Cotinus: smoke trees | ||||||||||||||||
Cotinus obovatus | American smoke tree | Anacardiaceae (cashew family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||||||||
Pistacia: pistachios and terebinth | ||||||||||||||||
Pistacia chinensis | Chinese pistachio | Anacardiaceae (cashew family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) Texas (I) |
||||||||||||
Pistacia texana | Texas pistache | Anacardiaceae (cashew family) | Yes | IUCN (NT) | ||||||||||||
Rhus: sumacs | ||||||||||||||||
Rhus copallina | winged sumac | Anacardiaceae (cashew family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | |||||||||
Rhus lanceolata | prairie sumac | Anacardiaceae (cashew family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Annonaceae: custard apple family | ||||||||||||||||
Asimina: pawpaws | ||||||||||||||||
Asimina triloba | pawpaw | Annonaceae (custard apple family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 367 | |||||||||||
Aquifoliaceae: holly family | ||||||||||||||||
Ilex: holly trees | ||||||||||||||||
Ilex decidua | possumhaw | Aquifoliaceae (holly family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||||
Ilex opaca | American holly | Aquifoliaceae (holly family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 591 | |||||||||
Ilex verticillata | common winterberry | Aquifoliaceae (holly family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | |||||||||||
Ilex vomitoria | yaupon | Aquifoliaceae (holly family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | |||||||||
Araliaceae: ginseng family | ||||||||||||||||
Aralia: aralias | ||||||||||||||||
Aralia spinosa | Devil's walkingstick | Araliaceae (ginseng family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||||||
Arecaceae: palm family | ||||||||||||||||
Sabal: sabal palms | ||||||||||||||||
Sabal louisiana | Louisiana palm | Arecaceae (palm family) | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||||
Sabal mexicana | Mexican palmetto | Arecaceae (palm family) | Yes | |||||||||||||
Washingtonia: washingtonia palm trees | ||||||||||||||||
Washingtonia filifera | California fan palm | Arecaceae (palm family) | Yes | IUCN (NT) | ||||||||||||
Betulaceae: birch family | ||||||||||||||||
Alnus: alders | ||||||||||||||||
Alnus serrulata | common alder | Betulaceae (birch family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||||||||
Betula: birches | ||||||||||||||||
Betula nigra | river birch | Betulaceae (birch family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 373 | ||||||||||
Carpinus: hornbeams | ||||||||||||||||
Carpinus caroliniana | American hornbeam | Betulaceae (birch family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 391 | |||||||||
Ostrya: false hornbeams | ||||||||||||||||
Ostrya virginiana | eastern hophornbeam | Betulaceae (birch family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 71 | ||||||||||
Bignoniaceae: trumpet creeper family | ||||||||||||||||
Catalpa: catalpa trees | ||||||||||||||||
Catalpa bignonioides | southern catalpa | Bignoniaceae (trumpet creeper family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (NT) | 451 | ||||||||||
Catalpa speciosa | northern catalpa | Bignoniaceae (trumpet creeper family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | 452 | ||||||||||
Chilopsis: desert willows | ||||||||||||||||
Chilopsis linearis | desert willow | Bignoniaceae (trumpet creeper family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | |||||||||||
Paulownia: paulownia trees | ||||||||||||||||
Paulownia tomentosa | empress-tree | Bignoniaceae (trumpet creeper family) | Yes | 712 | ||||||||||||
Tecoma: tecoma trees | ||||||||||||||||
Tecoma stans | yellow elder | Bignoniaceae (trumpet creeper family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Boraginaceae: borage family | ||||||||||||||||
Cordia: cordia trees | ||||||||||||||||
Cordia boissieri | Mexican olive | Boraginaceae (borage family) | ||||||||||||||
Ehretia: ehretia trees | ||||||||||||||||
Ehretia anacua | sandpaper tree | Boraginaceae (borage family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | 523 | |||||||||
Cannabaceae: hemp family | ||||||||||||||||
Celtis: hackberries and sugarberries | ||||||||||||||||
Celtis laevigata | sugarberry | Cannabaceae (hemp family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | 461 | |||
Celtis lindheimeri | Lindheimer's hackberry | Cannabaceae (hemp family) | Yes | IUCN (VU) | ||||||||||||
Celtis occidentalis | hackberry | Cannabaceae (hemp family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 462 | |||||||
Celtis pallida | desert hackberry | Cannabaceae (hemp family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||||||||||
Celtis reticulata | netleaf hackberry | Cannabaceae (hemp family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||||
Caprifoliaceae: honeysuckle family | ||||||||||||||||
Sambucus: elders | ||||||||||||||||
Sambucus canadensis | American elder | Caprifoliaceae (honeysuckle family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||
Viburnum: viburnum and blackhaws | ||||||||||||||||
Viburnum rufidulum | rusty blackhaw | Caprifoliaceae (honeysuckle family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||
Celastraceae: bittersweet family | ||||||||||||||||
Euonymus: euonymus | ||||||||||||||||
Euonymus atropurpureus | burningbush | EuonymCelastraceaeus (bittersweet family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | |||||||||||
Cornaceae: dogwood family | ||||||||||||||||
Cornus: dogwoods | ||||||||||||||||
Cornus drummondii | roughleaf dogwood | Cornaceae (dogwood family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||||
Cornus florida | flowering dogwood | Cornaceae (dogwood family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 491 | ||||||||||
Cyrillaceae: titi family | ||||||||||||||||
Cyrilla: cyrilla trees | ||||||||||||||||
Cyrilla racemiflora | titi | Cyrillaceae (titi family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | |||||||||||
Ebenaceae: ebony family | ||||||||||||||||
Diospyros: ebony and persimmons | ||||||||||||||||
Diospyros texana | Texas persimmon | Ebenaceae (ebony family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | 522 | |||||||||
Diospyros virginiana | common persimmon | Ebenaceae (ebony family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 521 | |||||||||
Ericaceae: heather family | ||||||||||||||||
Arbutus: arbutus trees | ||||||||||||||||
Arbutus xalapensis | Texas madrone | Ericaceae (heath family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (CD) | 363 | |||||||||
Oxydendrum: oxydendrum trees | ||||||||||||||||
Oxydendrum arboreum | sourwood | Ericaceae (heath family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 711 | |||||||||||
Vaccinium: blueberries, cranberries, and sparkleberries | ||||||||||||||||
Vaccinium arboreum | farkleberry | Ericaceae (heath family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||||||
Euphorbiaceae: spurge family | ||||||||||||||||
Aleurites: aleurites trees | ||||||||||||||||
Sapium: tallow trees | ||||||||||||||||
Sapium sebiferum | Chinese tallow tree | Euphorbiaceae (spurge family) | Yes | Texas (I) | 994 | |||||||||||
Vernicia fordii | tungoil tree | Euphorbiaceae (spurge family) | Yes | Yes | 995 | |||||||||||
Fabaceae: legume family (peas) | ||||||||||||||||
Albizia: silk trees and false acacias | ||||||||||||||||
Albizia julibrissin | silktree | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | Texas (I) | 345 | ||||||||||
Bauhinia: orchid trees | ||||||||||||||||
Bauhinia lunarioides | Texasplume | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | |||||||||||||
Caesalpinia: bird-of-paradise trees | ||||||||||||||||
Caesalpinia mexicana | Mexican bird-of-paradise tree | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | |||||||||||||
Cercis: redbuds | ||||||||||||||||
Cercis canadensis | eastern redbud | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 471 | |||||
Cercis canadensis var. texana | Texas redbud | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Dermatophyllum: mescalbeans | ||||||||||||||||
Dermatophyllum secundiflorum | Texas mountain laurel | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||||||||||
Ebenopsis: | ||||||||||||||||
Ebenopsis ebano | Texas ebony | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||||
Erythrina: coral trees | ||||||||||||||||
Erythrina herbacea | coral bean tree | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | |||||||||||||
Gleditsia: false locust | ||||||||||||||||
Gleditsia aquatica | waterlocust | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 551 | ||||||||
Gleditsia triacanthos | honeylocust | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 552 | |||
Gymnocladus: bymnocladus trees | ||||||||||||||||
Gymnocladus dioicus | Kentucky coffeetree | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 571 | |||||||||||
Havardia: havardia trees | ||||||||||||||||
Havardia pallens | huajillo | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||||
Leucaena: leucaena trees | ||||||||||||||||
Leucaena pulverulenta | great leadtree | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||||||||||
Leucaena retusa | littleleaf leadtree | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (NT) | |||||||||||
Parkinsonia: parkinsonia trees | ||||||||||||||||
Parkinsonia aculeata | Jerusalem-thorn | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||||||
Parkinsonia texana | Texas palo verde | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||||||||||
Prosopis: mesquites and kiawes | ||||||||||||||||
Prosopis glandulosa | honey mesquite | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (NT) | 756 | ||
Prosopis pubescens | screwbean mesquite | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | Yes | 758 | ||||||||||
Robinia: locusts | ||||||||||||||||
Robinia pseudoacacia | black locust | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 91 | ||||||||
Senegalia: gum acacias | ||||||||||||||||
Senegalia berlandieri | Berlandier acacia | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (NT) | |||||||||||
Senegalia greggii | catclaw acacia | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||||||
Senegalia wrightii | Wright acacia | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Senegalia roemeriana | Roemer acacia | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||||||||||
Styphnolobium: necklacepods | ||||||||||||||||
Styphnolobium affine | Eve's necklace | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||||||||||
Vachellia: acacias | ||||||||||||||||
Vachellia farnesiana | sweet acacia | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 33 | ||||||
Vachellia rigidula | blackbrush acacia | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||||
Vachellia schaffneri | twisted acacia | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||||||||||
Fagaceae: beech family | ||||||||||||||||
Castanea: chestnuts and chinkapins | ||||||||||||||||
Castanea mollissima | Chinese chestnut | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | 424 | ||||||||||||
Castanea pumila | Allegheny chinkapin | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 422 | |||||||||||
Fagus: beeches | ||||||||||||||||
Fagus grandifolia | American beech | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 531 | |||||||||||
Quercus: oaks | ||||||||||||||||
Quercus alba | white oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 82 | |||||||||||
Quercus bicolor | swamp white oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | 84 | ||||||||||||
Quercus buckleyi | Texas red oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 8513 | ||||||||
Quercus coccinea | scarlet oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 86 | |||||||||||
Quercus emoryi | emory oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 81 | ||||||||||
Quercus falcata | southern red oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 812 | |||||||
Quercus fusiformis | escarpment live oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||
Quercus gambelii | Gambel oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 814 | |||||||||||
Quercus gravesii | Chisos red oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||||||||
Quercus grisea | gray oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 846 | ||||||||||
Quercus havardii | Havard oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (NT) | |||||||||||
Quercus hypoleucoides | silverleaf oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 843 | |||||||||||
Quercus ilicifolia | bear oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 816 | |||||||||||
Quercus imbricaria | shingle oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 817 | |||||||||||
Quercus incana | bluejack oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 842 | |||||||||
Quercus laceyi | lacey oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 8514 | ||||||||||
Quercus laevis | turkey oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 819 | |||||||||||
Quercus laurifolia | laurel oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 82 | |||||||||||
Quercus lyrata | overcup oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 822 | |||||||||
Quercus macrocarpa | bur oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 823 | ||||||
Quercus margarettiae | dwarf post oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 84 | |||||||||||
Quercus marilandica | blackjack oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 824 | ||||
Quercus michauxii | swamp chestnut oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 825 | |||||||||
Quercus mohriana | Mohr oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||||||
Quercus muehlenbergii | chinkapin oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 826 | ||||||
Quercus nigra | water oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 827 | |||||||
Quercus pagoda | cherrybark oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 813 | |||||||||||
Quercus palustris | pin oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 83 | |||||||||||
Quercus phellos | willow oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 831 | |||||||||
Quercus polymorpha | Mexican white oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||||||||
Quercus prinus | chestnut oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 832 | |||||||||||
Quercus pungens | sandpaper oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||||||||
Quercus rubra | northern red oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 833 | |||||||||||
Quercus shumardii | shumard oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 834 | |||||
Quercus similis | bottomland post oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 836 | ||||||||
Quercus sinuata var. breviloba | Bigelow oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Quercus sinuata var. sinuata | Durand oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 88 | ||||||||
Quercus stellata | post oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 835 | ||||
Quercus texana | nuttall oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 828 | ||||||||||
Quercus turbinella | shrub live oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||||||||
Quercus undulata | waxy leaf oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | |||||||||||||
Quercus vaseyana | Vasey oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | |||||||||||
Quercus velutina | black oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 837 | |||||||||
Quercus virginiana | live oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 838 | ||||
Hamamelidaceae: witch hazel family | ||||||||||||||||
Hamamelis: witch-hazels | ||||||||||||||||
Hamamelis virginiana | witch-hazel | Hamamelidaceae (witch hazel family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||||||||
Liquidambar: liquidambar trees | ||||||||||||||||
Liquidambar styraciflua | sweetgum | Hamamelidaceae (witch hazel family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 611 | |||||||||
Hippocastanaceae: buckeye family | ||||||||||||||||
Aesculus: buckeyes and horse chestnuts | ||||||||||||||||
Aesculus glabra var. arguta | Texas buckeye | Hippocastanaceae (buckeye family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | 334 | ||||||||||
Aesculus pavia var. flavescens | yellow buckeye | Hippocastanaceae (buckeye family) | Yes | |||||||||||||
Aesculus pavia var. pavia | red buckeye | Hippocastanaceae (buckeye family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Juglandaceae: walnut family | ||||||||||||||||
Carya: hickories and pecans | ||||||||||||||||
Carya aquatica | water hickory | Juglandaceae (walnut family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 41 | |||||||||
Carya carolinae-septentrionalis | southern shagbark hickory | Juglandaceae (walnut family) | Yes | 413 | ||||||||||||
Carya cordiformis | bitternut hickory | Juglandaceae (walnut family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 42 | ||||||||
Carya glabra | pignut hickory | Juglandaceae (walnut family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 43 | ||||||||
Carya illinoinensis | pecan | Juglandaceae (walnut family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | 44 | |||||
Carya laciniosa | shellbark hickory | Juglandaceae (walnut family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 45 | |||||||||||
Carya myristiciformis | nutmeg hickory | Juglandaceae (walnut family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 46 | ||||||||
Carya ovata | shagbark hickory | Juglandaceae (walnut family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 47 | |||||||||||
Carya pallida | sand hickory | Juglandaceae (walnut family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 41 | |||||||||||
Carya texana | black hickory | Juglandaceae (walnut family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | 48 | ||||||||
Carya tomentosa | mockernut hickory | Juglandaceae (walnut family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 49 | ||||||||||
Juglans: walnuts | ||||||||||||||||
Juglans cinerea | butternut | Juglandaceae (walnut family) | Yes | IUCN (EN) | 61 | |||||||||||
Juglans major | Arizona walnut | Juglandaceae (walnut family) | Yes | Yes | 66 | |||||||||||
Juglans microcarpa | little walnut | Juglandaceae (walnut family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | 65 | ||||||||
Juglans nigra | black walnut | Juglandaceae (walnut family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 62 | |||
Lauraceae: laurel family | ||||||||||||||||
Cinnamomum: cinnamon and camphor | ||||||||||||||||
Cinnamomum camphora | camphor tree | Lauraceae (laurel family) | Yes | 858 | ||||||||||||
Persea: bay trees | ||||||||||||||||
Persea borbonia | redbay | Lauraceae (laurel family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 721 | ||||||||||
Sassafras: sassafras trees | ||||||||||||||||
Sassafras albidum | sassafras | Lauraceae (laurel family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 931 | ||||||||||
Lythraceae: loosestrife family | ||||||||||||||||
Lagerstroemia: lagerstroemia trees | ||||||||||||||||
Lagerstroemia indica | crepe myrtle | Lythraceae (loosestrife family) | Yes | |||||||||||||
Magnoliaceae: magnolia family | ||||||||||||||||
Liriodendron: tulip trees | ||||||||||||||||
Liriodendron tulipifera | yellow poplar | Magnoliaceae (magnolia family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 621 | |||||||||||
Magnolia: magnolias | ||||||||||||||||
Magnolia acuminata | cucumbertree | Magnoliaceae (magnolia family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 651 | |||||||||||
Magnolia grandiflora | southern magnolia | Magnoliaceae (magnolia family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 652 | |||||||||||
Magnolia macrophylla | bigleaf magnolia | Magnoliaceae (magnolia family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 654 | |||||||||||
Magnolia virginiana | sweetbay | Magnoliaceae (magnolia family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 653 | |||||||||||
Meliaceae: mahogany family | ||||||||||||||||
Melia: berry mahoganies | ||||||||||||||||
Melia azedarach | chinaberry | Meliaceae (mahogany family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Texas (I) | 993 | ||||||||
Moraceae: mulberry family | ||||||||||||||||
Maclura: cockspur thorns | ||||||||||||||||
Maclura pomifera | osage orange | Moraceae (mulberry family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | 641 | |||
Morus: mulberries | ||||||||||||||||
Morus alba | white mulberry | Moraceae (mulberry family) | Yes | Yes | Texas (I) | 681 | ||||||||||
Morus microphylla | Texas mulberry | Moraceae (mulberry family) | Yes | 683 | ||||||||||||
Morus rubra | red mulberry | Moraceae (mulberry family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 682 | |||
Myricaceae: bayberry family | ||||||||||||||||
Myrica: bayberries | ||||||||||||||||
Myrica cerifera | wax myrtle | Myricaceae (bayberry family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||||||
Myrtaceae: myrtle family | ||||||||||||||||
Melaleuca: melaleuca trees | ||||||||||||||||
Melaleuca quinquenervia | paper bark tea tree | Myrtaceae (myrtle family) | Yes | 992 | ||||||||||||
Nyssaceae: sourgum family | ||||||||||||||||
Nyssa: tupelo trees | ||||||||||||||||
Nyssa aquatica | water tupelo | Nyssaceae (sourgum family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 691 | |||||||||||
Nyssa biflora | swamp tupelo | Nyssaceae (sourgum family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 694 | |||||||||||
Nyssa ogeche | Ogeechee tupelo | Nyssaceae (sourgum family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 692 | |||||||||||
Nyssa sylvatica | black tupelo | Nyssaceae (sourgum family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 693 | |||||||||
Oleaceae: olive family | ||||||||||||||||
Chionanthus: fringe trees | ||||||||||||||||
Chionanthus virginicus | white fringe tree | Oleaceae (olive family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||||||||
Forestiera: false privets | ||||||||||||||||
Forestiera acuminata | swamp privet | Oleaceae (olive family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||||||
Fraxinus: ashes | ||||||||||||||||
Fraxinus americana | white ash | Oleaceae (olive family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (CR) | 541 | ||||||
Fraxinus berlandierana | Berlandier ash | Oleaceae (olive family) | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||||
Fraxinus caroliniana | Carolina ash | Oleaceae (olive family) | Yes | IUCN (EN) | 548 | |||||||||||
Fraxinus cuspidata | fragrant ash | Oleaceae (olive family) | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||||
Fraxinus nigra | black ash | Oleaceae (olive family) | Yes | IUCN (CR) | 543 | |||||||||||
Fraxinus pennsylvanica | green ash | Oleaceae (olive family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (CR) | 544 | |||
Fraxinus profunda | pumpkin ash | Oleaceae (olive family) | Yes | IUCN (CR) | 545 | |||||||||||
Fraxinus texensis | Texas ash | Oleaceae (olive family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | 549 | ||||||||||
Fraxinus velutina | Arizona ash | Oleaceae (olive family) | Yes | 547 | ||||||||||||
Ligustrum: privets | ||||||||||||||||
Ligustrum japonicum | Japanese privet | Oleaceae (olive family) | Yes | Texas (I) | ||||||||||||
Ligustrum lucidum | glossy privet | Oleaceae (olive family) | Yes | Texas (I) | ||||||||||||
Ligustrum sinense | Chinese privet | Oleaceae (olive family) | Yes | Texas (I) | ||||||||||||
Platanaceae: sycamore family | ||||||||||||||||
Platanus: sycamores | ||||||||||||||||
Platanus occidentalis | American sycamore | Platanaceae (sycamore family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 731 | |||||
Rhamnaceae: buckthorn family | ||||||||||||||||
Condalia: snakewoods and bluewoods | ||||||||||||||||
Condalia hookeri | bluewood | Rhamnaceae (buckthorn family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 867 | ||||||||
Frangula: buckthorns | ||||||||||||||||
Frangula caroliniana | Carolina buckthorn | Rhamnaceae (buckthorn family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | |||||||
Karwinskia: karwinskias | ||||||||||||||||
Karwinskia humboldtiana | Humboldt coyotillo | Rhamnaceae (buckthorn family) | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||||
Rosaceae: rose family | ||||||||||||||||
Cercocarpus: mountain mahoganies | ||||||||||||||||
Cercocarpus montanus | mountain mahogany | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||||||||||
Crataegus: hawthorns | ||||||||||||||||
Crataegus berberifolia | big tree hawthorn | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||||||||||
Crataegus crus-galli | cockspur hawthorn | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | 51 | |||||||
Crataegus marshallii | parsley hawthorn | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||||||||||
Crataegus mollis | downy hawthorn | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | 52 | |||||||
Crataegus opaca | mayhaw | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | |||||||||||||
Crataegus spathulata | spatulate hawthorn | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Crataegus texana | Texas hawthorn | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||||
Crataegus tracyi | Tracy hawthorn | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||||
Crataegus viridis | green hawthorn | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||
Eriobotrya: loquats | ||||||||||||||||
Eriobotrya japonica | Japanese loquat | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||||||||
Malus: apples and crabapples | ||||||||||||||||
Malus angustifolia | southern crab apple | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | 662 | ||||||||||||
Malus ioensis var. texana | Texas crabapple | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | |||||||||||||
Prunus: cherries, plums, peaches, apricots, almonds and cherry laurels | ||||||||||||||||
Prunus americana | American plum | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 766 | |||||||||
Prunus caroliniana | Carolina cherry laurel | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | |||||||||||
Prunus mexicana | Mexican plum | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||
Prunus pensylvanica | pin cherry | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 761 | |||||||||||
Prunus serotina | black cherry | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 762 | |||||||
Prunus serotina var. eximia | escarpment black cherry | Rosaceae (rose family) | ||||||||||||||
Prunus serotina var. rufula | southwestern choke cherry | Rosaceae (rose family) | ||||||||||||||
Prunus umbellata | flatwoods plum | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||||||
Prunus virginiana | common chokecherry | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | 763 | ||||||||||||
Rubiaceae: madder family | ||||||||||||||||
Cephalanthus: cephalanthus trees | ||||||||||||||||
Cephalanthus occidentalis | button bush | Rubiaceae (madder family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | |||
Rutaceae: citrus family | ||||||||||||||||
Amyris: torchwoods | ||||||||||||||||
Amyris madrensis | Sierra Madre torchwood | Rutaceae (citrus family) | Yes | |||||||||||||
Helietta: barettas | ||||||||||||||||
Helietta parviflora | baretta | Rutaceae (citrus family) | Yes | |||||||||||||
Poncirus: astringent oranges | ||||||||||||||||
Poncirus trifoliata | trifoliate orange | Rutaceae (citrus family) | Yes | Texas (I) | ||||||||||||
Ptelea: ptelea trees | ||||||||||||||||
Ptelea trifoliata | wafer ash | Rutaceae (citrus family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | |||||||
Zanthoxylum: prickly ashes | ||||||||||||||||
Zanthoxylum clava-herculis | Hercules’ club | Rutaceae (citrus family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | |||||||||
Zanthoxylum fagara | wild-lime prickly ash | Rutaceae (citrus family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | |||||||||||
Zanthoxylum hirsutum | Texas Hercules’ club | Rutaceae (citrus family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Oxalidaceae: willow family | ||||||||||||||||
Populus: poplars, cottonwoods, and aspens | ||||||||||||||||
Populus deltoides | eastern cottonwood | Salicaceae (willow family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 742 | |||||
Populus deltoides ssp. monilifera | plains cottonwood | Salicaceae (willow family) | Yes | Yes | 745 | |||||||||||
Populus fremontii var. mesetae | Arizona cottonwood | Salicaceae (willow family) | Yes | |||||||||||||
Populus tremuloides | quaking aspen | Salicaceae (willow family) | Yes | 746 | ||||||||||||
Populus wislizenii | Rio Grande cottonwood | Salicaceae (willow family) | Yes | |||||||||||||
Salix: willows | ||||||||||||||||
Salix alba | white willow | Salicaceae (willow family) | Yes | Yes | 927 | |||||||||||
Salix amygdaloides | peachleaf willow | Salicaceae (willow family) | Yes | 921 | ||||||||||||
Salix caroliniana | coastal plain willow | Salicaceae (willow family) | IUCN (LC) | 925 | ||||||||||||
Salix nigra | black willow | Salicaceae (willow family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 922 | ||
Salix sepulcralis | weeping willow | Salicaceae (willow family) | Yes | Yes | 929 | |||||||||||
Salix taxifolia | yewleaf willow | Salicaceae (willow family) | Yes | |||||||||||||
Xylosma: brushhollies | ||||||||||||||||
Xylosma flexuosa | brushholly | Salicaceae (willow family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||||||||
Sapindaceae: soapberry family | ||||||||||||||||
Koelreuteria: koelreuteria trees | ||||||||||||||||
Koelreuteria paniculata | goldenrain tree | Sapindaceae (soapberry family) | Yes | |||||||||||||
Sapindus: soapberries | ||||||||||||||||
Sapindus saponaria | western soapberry | Sapindaceae (soapberry family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | 919 | |||
Ungnadia: Mexican buckeyes | ||||||||||||||||
Ungnadia speciosa | Mexican buckeye | Sapindaceae (soapberry family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||||||
Sapotaceae: sapodilla family | ||||||||||||||||
Sideroxylon: bully trees | ||||||||||||||||
Sideroxylon celastrinum | saffron plum | Sapotaceae (sapodilla family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||||||||||
Sideroxylon lanuginosum | gum bumelia | Sapotaceae (sapodilla family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (NT) | 381 | ||
Sideroxylon lycioides | buckthorn bully | Sapotaceae (sapodilla family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||||||||
Simaroubaceae: quassia family | ||||||||||||||||
Ailanthus: ailanthus trees | ||||||||||||||||
Ailanthus altissima | tree of heaven | Simaroubaceae (quassia family) | Yes | Yes | Texas (I) | 341 | ||||||||||
Leitneria: | ||||||||||||||||
Leitneria floridana | corkwood | Simaroubaceae (quassia family) | Yes | IUCN (NT) | ||||||||||||
Solanaceae: nightshade family | ||||||||||||||||
Nicotiana: tobacco | ||||||||||||||||
Nicotiana glauca | tree tobacco | Solanaceae (nightshade family) | Yes | |||||||||||||
Solanum: nightshades and potatoes | ||||||||||||||||
Solanum erianthum | potato tree | Solanaceae (nightshade family) | Yes | |||||||||||||
Sterculiaceae: sterculia family | ||||||||||||||||
Firmiana: parasol trees | ||||||||||||||||
Firmiana simplex | Chinese parasol tree | Sterculiaceae (sterculia family) | Yes | Texas (I) | ||||||||||||
Styracaceae: storax family | ||||||||||||||||
Halesia: silverbells | ||||||||||||||||
Halesia carolina | Carolina silverbell | Styracaceae (storax family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 581 | ||||||||||
Halesia diptera | two wing silverbell | Styracaceae (storax family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 582 | ||||||||||
Symplocaceae: sweetleaf family | ||||||||||||||||
Symplocos: sweetleaves | ||||||||||||||||
Symplocos tinctoria | sweetleaf | Symplocaceae (sweetleaf family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||||||||
Tamaricaceae: tamarisk family | ||||||||||||||||
Tamarix: tamarisk trees | ||||||||||||||||
Tamarix gallica | gallic tamarisk | Tamaricaceae (tamarisk family) | Yes | Texas (I) | ||||||||||||
Tiliaceae: basswood family | ||||||||||||||||
Tilia: basswoods | ||||||||||||||||
Tilia americana | American basswood | Tiliaceae (basswood family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 951 | |||||||||||
Tilia caroliniana | Carolina basswood | Tiliaceae (basswood family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | 953 | ||||||||||
Ulmaceae: elm family | ||||||||||||||||
Planera: planera trees | ||||||||||||||||
Planera aquatica | planertree | Ulmaceae (elm family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 722 | ||||||||||
Ulmus: elms | ||||||||||||||||
Ulmus alata | winged elm | Ulmaceae (elm family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 971 | ||||||
Ulmus americana | American elm | Ulmaceae (elm family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (EN) | 972 | |||
Ulmus crassifolia | cedar elm | Ulmaceae (elm family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 973 | ||||
Ulmus parvifolia | Chinese elm | Ulmaceae (elm family) | Yes | |||||||||||||
Ulmus pumila | Siberian elm | Ulmaceae (elm family) | 974 | |||||||||||||
Ulmus rubra | slippery elm | Ulmaceae (elm family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 975 | |||||
Ulmus serotina | September elm | Ulmaceae (elm family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 976 | |||||||||||
Ulmus thomasii | rock elm | Ulmaceae (elm family) | Yes | 977 | ||||||||||||
Verbenaceae: verbena family | ||||||||||||||||
Citharexylum: fiddlewoods | ||||||||||||||||
Citharexylum berlandieri | Berlandier fiddlewood | Verbenaceae (verbena family) | Yes | IUCN (NT) | ||||||||||||
Vitex: chaste trees | ||||||||||||||||
Vitex agnus-castus | chaste tree | Verbenaceae (verbena family) | Yes | |||||||||||||
Zygophyllaceae: caltrop family | ||||||||||||||||
Guaiacum: lignum-vitaes | ||||||||||||||||
Guaiacum angustifolium | Texas lignum-vitae | Zygophyllaceae (caltrop family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c Gould FW, Hoffman GO, Rechenthin CA (1960). Vegetational areas of Texas (PDF) (Report).
- ^ a b "Ecoregions Maps & GIS Data". epa.gov. United States Environmental Protection Agency. 16 November 2015. Retrieved 2020-06-03.
- ^ Simpson, Benny. "Texas Native Shrubs". tamu.edu. Texas A&M University. Retrieved 2020-06-03.
- ^ Stahl, Carmine; McElvaney, Ria (2003). Trees of Texas. College Station, TX: Texas A&M Press. ISBN 978-1-60344-515-3.
- ^ "MyTreeID". texasforestinfo.tamu.edu. Texas A&M Forest Service. Retrieved 2020-07-13.
- ^ "Integrated Taxonomic Information System". itis.gov. Retrieved 2020-07-13.
- ^ Griffith G, Bryce S, Omernik J, Rogers A (2007). Ecoregions of Texas (PDF) (Report).
- ^ "Ecoregions of Texas". tfsweb.tamu.edu. Texas A&M Forest Service. Retrieved 2020-06-03.
- ^ "Ecoregions of Texas". tpwd.texas.gov. Texas Parks and Wildlife Department. Retrieved 2020-06-03.
- ^ McMahan CA, Frye RG, Brown KL (1984). The Vegetation Types of Texas (Report).
- ^ "Plants of Texas Rangelands". tamu.edu. AgriLife Extension. Retrieved 2020-06-03.
- ^ "Texas Tree Planting Guide". texastreeplanting.tamu.edu. Texas A&M Forest Service. Retrieved 2020-07-13.
- ^ "Map My Property". texasforestinfo.tamu.edu. Texas A&M Forest Service. Retrieved 2020-07-13.
- ^ "Invasives Database". texasinvasives.org. Retrieved 2020-07-04.
- ^ "Texas Invasive Species Institute". tsusinvasives.org. Retrieved 2020-07-13.
- ^ Hoyle, Zoe (2015-10-21). "Field Guide to Invasive Plants in Southern Forests". www.srs.fs.usda.gov. CompassLive. Retrieved 2020-07-04.
- ^ "Stop Invasive Species in Your Tracks". playcleango.org. Retrieved 2020-07-04.
- ^ "TreeMD". texasforestinfo.tamu.edu. Texas A&M Forest Service. Retrieved 2020-07-13.
- ^ "IUCN Red List of Threatened Species". iucn.org. International Union for Conservation of Nature. Retrieved 2020-06-03.