This list related to video games is incomplete; you can help by adding missing items. (October 2021) |
This is a comprehensive index of commercial role-playing video games, sorted chronologically by year. Information regarding date of release, developer, publisher, operating system, subgenre and notability is provided where available. The table can be sorted by clicking on the small boxes next to the column headings. This list does not include MUDs or MMORPGs. It does include roguelikes, action RPGs and tactical RPGs.
Legend
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List
editYear | Title | Developer | Publisher | Setting | Platform | Subgenre | Series/Notes | COO |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1986 (NA/UK) | Alternate Reality: The City | Paradise Datasoft |
Datasoft U.S. Gold |
Sci-Fi | APPII (Port) C64 (Port) MAC (Port) ST (Port) |
Series debuts. | US | |
1986 (NA/UK) | Bards Tale, The | Interplay | EA | Fantasy | AMI (Port) | Bard's Tale | US | |
1986 (NA) | Bard's Tale II, The: The Destiny Knight | Interplay | EA | Fantasy | C64 | Bard's Tale | US | |
1986 (JP) 1987 (NA) |
Deadly Towers (NA) Mashou (JP) 魔鐘 (JP) |
Irem | Broderbund Irem |
Fantasy | NES[1] | Action RPG[2] | JP | |
1986 (JP) | Deep Dungeon: Madō Senki (JP) ディープダンジョン 魔洞戦記 (JP) |
HummingBird | DOG | Fantasy | FDS[3] | Dungeon crawl | JP | |
1986 (JP) 1989 (NA) |
Dragon Warrior (NA) Dragon Quest (JP) ドラゴンクエスト (JP) |
Chunsoft | Enix Nintendo |
Fantasy | NES[1] PC98 MSX[4] |
JRPG[5] | Series debuts. | JP |
1986 (JP) | Ganso Saiyuuki: Super Monkey Dai Bouken (JP) 元祖西遊記 スーパーモンキー大冒険 (JP) |
VAP | Fantasy | NES[1] | Action RPG[6] | Based on the novel Journey to the West | JP | |
1986 (JP) | Haja no Fuuin (JP) 覇邪の封印 (JP) |
Kogado | ASCII | Fantasy | FM7 PC88 |
JRPG[7] | JP | |
1986 (JP) 1989 (NA) |
Hydlide (NA) Hydlide Special (JP) ハイドライドスペシャル (JP) |
T&E | FCI, Inc.. Tohiba EMI |
Fantasy | NES[1] (Remake) | Action RPG[8] | Series debuts. | JP |
1986 (JP) | Hydlide II: Shine of Darkness (JP) ハイドライド II (JP) |
T&E | T&E | Fantasy | FM7 (Port) MSX[4] (Port) |
Action RPG[8] | JP | |
1986 (FR) | Mandragore (FR) | Infogrames | Infogrames | Fantasy | MSX[4] | Computer-style RPG[9] | FR | |
1986 (NA) | Might & Magic: Book I | New World | New World | Fantasy | APPII | Series debuts. | US | |
1986 (NA) | Phantasie | Logical Design | SSI | Fantasy | ST (Port) | Series debuts. | US | |
1986 (NA) | Phantasie II | SSI | SSI | Fantasy | APPII | US | ||
1986 (NA) | Phantasie II | Logical Design | SSI | Fantasy | C64 (Port) ST (Port) |
US | ||
1986 (NA) | Shard of Spring | SSI Digital Illusions |
SSI | Fantasy | APPII C64 DOS |
Followed by Demon's Winter. | US | |
1986 (NA) | Starflight | Binary Systems | EA | Sci-Fi | DOS | A rare example of a sci-fi CRPG and the spiritual ancestor to such games as Star Control 2 and Space Rangers. | US | |
1986 (JP) | Super Rambo Special (JP) スーパーランボースペシャル (JP) |
Pack-In-Video | Pack-In-Video | Modern | MSX2[4] | Action RPG[10] | JP | |
1986 (NA) | Temple of Apshai Trilogy | Westwood | Epyx | Fantasy | AMI (Port) ST (Port) |
US | ||
1986 (NA) | Ultima I: The First Age of Darkness | Origin | Origin | Fantasy | APPII (Remake) | Series debuts. | US | |
1986 (NA) | Ultima I: The First Age of Darkness | Origin | Origin | Fantasy | C64 (Port) | Series debuts. | US | |
1986 (JP/NA) | Ultima III: Exodus | Origin | Origin StarCraft |
Fantasy | AMI (Port) MAC (Port) ST (Port) FM7 (Port) PC88 (Port) PC98 (Port) |
Computer-style RPG | Pioneered many innovations that would become standard on many CRPGs, both Western and Eastern, that followed. | US |
1986 (NA) | Ultima IV: Quest of the Avatar | Origin | Origin | Fantasy | ATR (Port) | The first major CRPG to move from "hack and slash" gameplay to a "virtuous" story-driven approach. | US | |
1986 (JP) | Valkyrie no Bōken: Toki no Kagi Densetsu (JP) ワルキューレの冒険 時の鍵伝説 (JP) |
Namco | Namco | Fantasy | NES[1] | Action RPG[11] | JP | |
1986 (JP) 1989 (NA) |
WiBArm (NA) WiBArm (JP) ウィバーン (JP) |
Arsys Software (JP) | Arsys Software (JP) Broderbund (NA) |
Sci-Fi | PC88 DOS (Port) |
Action RPG[12] | JP | |
1986 (NA/UK) | Wizard's Crown | SSI | SSI | Fantasy | APPII (Port) ATR (Port) C64 (Port) |
Tactical RPG | US | |
1987 (NA) | Wizardry IV: The Return of Werdna | Sir-Tech | Sir-Tech | Fantasy | APPII DOS |
Dungeon crawl | US | |
1987 (NA) | 2400 A.D. | Origin | Origin | Sci-Fi | APPII | US | ||
1987 (NA) | Alternate Reality: The Dungeon | Datasoft | Datasoft | Sci-Fi | APPII ATR C64 |
US | ||
1987 (JP) | Artelius (JP) アルテリオス (JP) |
Nihon Bussan | Nihon Bussan | Fantasy | NES[1] | Action RPG[6] | JP | |
1987 (JP/NA) | Bard's Tale, The (NA) バーズテイル (JP) |
Interplay | EA | Fantasy | APPGS (Port) DOS (Port) ST (Port) PC88 (Port) PC98 (Port)[13] |
Dungeon crawl | US | |
1987 (NA) | Bard's Tale II, The: The Destiny Knight | Interplay | EA | Fantasy | APPII (Port) | Dungeon crawl | US | |
1987 (NA) | Beyond Zork: The Coconut of Quendor | Infocom | Infocom | Fantasy | AMI APPII APPGS C128 DOS MAC ST |
Adventure game/RPG hybrid | US | |
1987 (JP) | Black Onyx, The (JP) ザ・ブラックオニキス (JP) |
Bullet-Proof | Sega | Fantasy | SG1K[14] | Dungeon crawl[15][16] | The original release is often considered one of Japan's first RPGs.[16] | JP |
1987 (JP) | Cleopatra no Mahou (JP) クレオパトラの魔宝 (JP) |
Square | Square | FDS[3] | JP | |||
1987 (NA) | Deathlord | EA | EA | Fantasy | APPII C64 |
US | ||
1987 (JP) | Digital Devil Story: Megami Tensei (JP) デジタル・デビル物語 女神転生 (JP) |
Atlus | Namco | Fantasy | NES[1] | Dungeon crawl[17] | Series debuts. | JP |
1987 (JP) | Dragon Scroll (NA) ドラゴンスクロール 甦りし魔竜 (JA) |
Konami | Konami | Fantasy | NES | Action RPG | JP | |
1987 (JP) | Dragon Slayer II: Xanadu (JP) ザナドゥ (JP) |
Nihon Falcom | Sony | Fantasy | MSX[4] MSX2[4] |
Action RPG[18] | JP | |
1987 (JP) 1990 (NA) |
Dragon Warrior II (NA) Dragon Quest II Akuryo no Kamigami (JP) ドラゴンクエストII 悪霊の神々 (JP) |
Chunsoft | Enix | Fantasy | NES[1] | JRPG[5] | JP | |
1987 (NA) 1988 (UK) |
Dungeon Master | FTL | FTL | Fantasy | ST (Port) | US | ||
1987 (JP) | Esper Dream (JP) エスパードリーム (JP) |
Konami | Konami | Fantasy | FDS[3] | Action RPG | Series debuts. | JP |
1987 (NA) | Eternal Dagger, The | SSI | SSI | Fantasy | APPII ATR |
Tactical RPG | Sequel to Wizard's Crown. | US |
1987 (NA) | The Faery Tale Adventure | MicroIllusions | MicroIllusions | Fantasy | DOS AMI C64 |
Series debuts. | US | |
1987 (JP) 1989 (NA) 1990 (EU) |
Faxanadu (INT) ファザナドゥ (JP) |
Falcom | Hudson Soft Nintendo |
Fantasy | NES[1] | Action RPG[6][11] | Spin-off of the Dragon Slayer series. | JP |
1987 (JP) 1990 (NA) |
Final Fantasy (JP/NA) ファイナルファンタジー (JP) |
Square | Square Nintendo |
Fantasy | NES[1] | JRPG[19] | Series debuts. | JP |
1987 (JP) | Getsu Fūma Den (JP) 月風魔伝 (JP) |
Konami | Konami | Fantasy | NES[1] | Action RPG[6] | JP | |
1987 (JP) | Ginga no Sannin (JP) 銀河の三人 (JP) |
Pax Softnica | Nintendo | Sci-fi | NES[1] (Port) | aka The Earth Fighter Rayieza | JP | |
1987 (JP) | Golvellius (JP) 魔王ゴルベリアス (JP) |
Compile | Compile | Fantasy | MSX[4] | Action RPG[20] | JP | |
1987 (JP) | Hydlide 3: The Space Memories (JP) ハイドライド 3 (JP) |
T&E | T&E | Fantasy | MSX[4] MSX2[4] |
Action RPG[8] |
JP | |
1987 (JP) | Kalin no Tsurugi (JP) Sword of Kalin (JP) カリーンの剣 (JP) |
XTALSOFT | DOG | Fantasy | FDS[3] | Action RPG[21] | JP | |
1987 (JP) | King Kong 2: Yomigaeru Densetsu (JP) キングコング 2 (JP) |
Konami | Konami | MSX2[4] | Action RPG | JP | ||
1987 (JP) 1989 (NA) |
Legacy of the Wizard (JP) Dragon Slayer IV: Drasle Family (JP) ドラゴンスレイヤーIVドラスレファミリー (JP) |
Nihon Falcom | Nihon Falcom Namco Broderbund |
Fantasy | MSX[4] NES[1] |
Action RPG[22] | Sequel to Dragon Slayer Jr: Romancia. | JP |
1987 (JP) 1989 (NA) |
Magic of Scheherazade, The (NA) Arabian Dream Scheherazade (JP) アラビアン・ドリーム シェラザード (JP) |
Culture Brain | Culture Brain | Fantasy | NES[1] | Action RPG[6][11] | JP | |
1987 (NA) | Might & Magic: Book I | New World | New World | Fantasy | APPII (Rerel) | Series debuts. | US | |
1987 (NA) | Might & Magic: Book I | New World | New World | Fantasy | C64 (Port) DOS (Port) MAC (Port) |
Series debuts. | US | |
1987 (JP) | Minelvaton Saga: Ragon no Fukkatsu (JP) ミネルバトンサーガ ラゴンの復活 (JP) |
Taito | Taito | NES[1] | Action RPG | JP | ||
1987 (JP) 1988 (NA/PAL) |
Miracle Warriors: Seal of the Dark Lord (NA/PAL) Haja no Fuin (JP) 覇邪の封印 (JP) |
Kogado | Kogado Sega ASCII |
Fantasy | MSX[4] MSX2[4] NES[1] SMS[23] |
JRPG[7] | JP | |
1987 (JP) | Outlanders (JP) アウトランダーズ (JP) |
Micronics | VMI, Inc. | Sci-Fi | NES[1] | Action RPG[24] | JP | |
1987 (NA) | Phantasie | Logical Design | SSI | Fantasy | ATR (Port) DOS (Port) |
US | ||
1987 (NA) | Phantasie | Andromeda | SSI | Fantasy | AMI (Port) | US | ||
1987 (NA) | Phantasie II | Logical Design | SSI | Fantasy | ATR (Port) | US | ||
1987 (NA) | Phantasie III: Wrath of Nikademus | SSI | SSI | Fantasy | APPII | US | ||
1987 (NA) | Phantasie III: Wrath of Nikademus | Westwood | SSI | Fantasy | AMI (Port) C64 (Port) ST (Port) |
US | ||
1987 (JP) 1988 (NA/EU) |
Phantasy Star (INT) ファンタシースター (JP) |
RD4 (Sega) | Sega | Sci-Fi | SMS[23] | JRPG[25] | Series debuts. | JP |
1987 (JP) | Return of Ishtar, The (JP) Ishitā no Fukkatsu (JP) イシターの復活 (JP) |
Game Studio | Namco | Fantasy | Arcade | Action RPG[26] | Sequel to Tower of Druaga | JP |
1987 (JP) | Shiryou Sensen: War of the Dead (JP) 死霊戦線 (JP) |
Victor Music Industries | Fantasy | MSX2[27] | Action RPG | Ancestor of the survival horror subgenre.[citation needed] | JP | |
1987 (JP) | Sorcerian (JP) ソーサリアン (JP) |
Nihon Falcom | Nihon Falcom | Fantasy | PC88 | Action RPG | Fifth game in the Dragon Slayer series. | JP |
1988 (JP) | Star Cruiser (JP) スタークルーザー (JP) |
Arsys Software (JP) | Arsys Software (JP) | Sci-Fi | PC88 GEN (Port) |
Action RPG[28] FPS/RPG[29] |
JP | |
1987 (NA) | Tower of Myraglen (NA) | PBI Software | PBI Software | Fantasy | IIGS | US | ||
1987 (JP) | Tōjin Makyō-den Hercules no Eikō (JP) 闘人魔境伝 ヘラクレスの栄光 (JP) |
Data East | Data East | Fantasy | NES[1] | JRPG[30] | Series debuts. | JP |
1987 (NA) | Ultima I: The First Age of Darkness | Origin | Origin | Fantasy | DOS (Port) | Series debuts. | US | |
1987 (JP) | Ultima II: The Revenge of the Enchantress (JP) ウルティマII (JP) |
Origin | Pony Canyon | Fantasy | MSX2[4] | Computer-style RPG[31] | US | |
1987 (JP) 1988 (NA) |
Ultima III: Exodus (NA) Ultima: Kyoufu no Exodus (JP) ウルティマ ~恐怖のエクソダス~ (JP) |
Origin | Origin FCI Pony Canyon |
Fantasy | NES[1] MSX2[4] |
Computer-style RPG[32] | US | |
1987 (NA/JP) | Ultima IV: Quest of the Avatar (NA) ウルティマIV (JP) |
Origin | Origin Pony Canyon |
Fantasy | ST (Port) MSX2[4] |
Computer-style RPG[33] | The first major CRPG to move from "hack and slash" gameplay to a "virtuous" story-driven approach. | US |
1987 (NA) | Wizard's Crown | SSI | SSI | Fantasy | ST (Port) | Tactical RPG | US | |
1987 (JP) 1990 (NA) |
Wizardry: Proving Grounds of the Mad Overlord (JP/NA) | Sir-Tech Software Sting Game |
Sir-Tech ASCII Nexoft |
Fantasy | C64 (Port) NES[1] MSX2[4] |
Dungeon crawl | Series debuts. | US |
1987 (NA) | Wizardry IV: The Return of Werdna | Sir-Tech | Sir-Tech | Fantasy | APPII | Dungeon crawl | US | |
1987 (NA) | Wizardry Trilogy | Sir-Tech | Sir-Tech | Fantasy Sci-Fi |
APPII (Comp) C64 (Comp) |
Compilation of the first three Wizardry games. | US | |
1987 (JP) | Woody Poko (JP) うっでいぽこ (JP) |
DB Soft | DB Soft | Fantasy | NES[1] | US | ||
1987 (JP) | Ys I: Ancient Ys Vanished (JP) イースI (JP) |
Nihon Falcom | Nihon Falcom | Fantasy | MSX2[4] | Action RPG[34] | First game in the Ys series | JP |
1987 (JP) | Yūshi no Monshō: Deep Dungeon (JP) 勇士の紋章 ディープダンジョン (JP) |
HummingBird | DOG | Fantasy | FDS[3] | Dungeon crawl | Second game in the Deep Dungeon series | JP |
1987 (JP) 1988 (US/PAL) |
Zelda II: The Adventure of Link (INT) ゼルダの伝説 (パート) 2 リンクの冒険 (JP) |
Nintendo | Nintendo | Fantasy | FDS[3] NES[1] |
Action RPG[11] | Sequel to action-adventure game The Legend of Zelda. | JP |
1987 (JP) 1990 (NA) |
Zeliard (JP/NA) ゼリアード (JP) |
Game Arts | Game Arts Sierra |
Fantasy | DOS PC88 |
Action RPG / Platform hybrid[35] | JP |
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v "Famicom Game List". Famicom World. Retrieved 2009-11-10.
- ^ Tachibana Ukyo. "Devilish". GameFAQs. Retrieved 2009-11-10.
- ^ a b c d e f "Famicom Disk System Game List". Famicom World. Retrieved 2009-11-05.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r "MSX Software Database: RPG". Generation MSX. Retrieved 2009-09-29.
- ^ a b Kurt Kalata. "Hardcore Gaming 101: Dragon Quest series". Hardcore Gaming 101. Retrieved June 13, 2009.
- ^ a b c d e "NES > Role-Playing > Action RPG". GameFAQs. Retrieved 2009-05-23.
- ^ a b Kurt Kalata. "Hardcore Gaming 101: Miracle Warriors: Seal of the Dark Lord". Hardcore Gaming 101. Retrieved June 14, 2009.
- ^ a b c Robert Green and Kurt Kalata. "Hardcore Gaming 101: Hydlide". Hardcore Gaming 101. Retrieved October 1, 2009.
- ^ "Game of the Week: Mandragore". gamebase64. Retrieved 2009-10-28.
- ^ Kurt Kalata. "Hardcore Gaming 101: Rambo". Hardcore Gaming 101. Retrieved October 1, 2009.
- ^ a b c d "List of games: Third-Person 2D Action RPG". allgame. Retrieved 2009-05-19.
- ^ John Szczepaniak. "Retro Japanese Computers: Gaming's Final Frontier". Hardcore Gaming 101. p. 4. Retrieved 2011-03-16. Reprinted from "Retro Japanese Computers: Gaming's Final Frontier", Retro Gamer, no. 67, 2009
- ^ Bard's Tale Release Dates Archived 2010-03-23 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Video Game Rebirth: The Black Onyx". Video Game Rebirth. Retrieved September 28, 2009.
- ^ "MobyGames: The Black Onyx". MobyGames. Retrieved 2009-05-24.
- ^ a b Edge Staff. "THE MAKING OF... Japan's First RPG". Edge. Archived from the original on January 25, 2012. Retrieved October 2, 2009.
- ^ Kurt Kalata & Christopher J. Snelgrove. "Hardcore Gaming 101: Megami Tensei series". Hardcore Gaming 101. Retrieved June 14, 2009.
- ^ "Hardcore Gaming 101: Xanadu". Hardcore Gaming 101. Retrieved October 1, 2009.
- ^ Pat R. "Hardcore Gaming 101: Final Fantasy series". Hardcore Gaming. Retrieved June 14, 2009.
- ^ "Hardcore Gaming 101: Golvellius". Hardcore Gaming 101. Retrieved 2009-10-04.
- ^ King Mike. "MISSION COMPLETED: The Sword of Kalin". Archived from the original on October 23, 2007. Retrieved September 27, 2009.
- ^ Neo Rasa. "Hardcore Gaming 101: Legacy of the Wizard". Hardcore Gaming 101. Retrieved October 3, 2009.
- ^ a b "Sega Master System: Games by Category: Role-Playing". GameFAQs. Retrieved 2009-11-20.
- ^ "Outlanders". MobyGames. Retrieved 2009-11-14.
- ^ Unicorn B. Lynx. "Talking cats, swords and spaceships mark the dawn of a great genre". MobyGames. Retrieved 2009-11-20.
- ^ The Return of Ishtar - Release Information, GameFAQs
- ^ "Generation MSX: Adventure". Generation MSX. Retrieved October 8, 2009.
- ^ スタークルーザー (translation), 4Gamer.net
- ^ "Star Cruiser". AllGame. Archived from the original on 2014-01-01.
- ^ Duke Gallison. "Dragon Warrior Goes to Greece". Retrieved June 25, 2009.
- ^ Somber Fox. "The low point of the Ultima series". GameFAQs. Retrieved October 4, 2009.
- ^ "The first Ultima game to be published by Origin Systems Inc". GiantBomb. Retrieved October 4, 2009.
- ^ ASchultz. "My U-4-ic first love in RPG's. Britannia rules!". GiantBomb. Retrieved October 4, 2009.
- ^ "Ys". Hardcore Gaming 101. Retrieved September 29, 2009.
- ^ Sashanan. "A timeless platform/RPG classic lost on the PC". GameFAQs. Retrieved September 27, 2009.