List of polar-ring galaxies

The following table lists polar-ring galaxies:

List

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Image Galaxy Base galaxy type Notes
  NGC 2685 (UGC 4666, Arp 336, Helix Galaxy) Lenticular (S0) [1][2]
  NGC 4650A (ESO 322-IG69, AM 1241-402) Lenticular (S0) [2][3][4]
  NGC 660 Lenticular (S0) or

Barred Spiral (SBa)

A0136-0801 Lenticular (S0) [2][5]
AM 1934-563 Barred Spiral (SBa/b) [6]
ESO 415-G26 (AM 0226-320) Lenticular (S0) [2][4]
UGC 5119 (LEDA 27383) Elliptical [7]
UGC 7576 Lenticular (S0) [2]
  UGC 9796 (II Zwicky 73) Lenticular (S0) [2]
AM 2020-504 Elliptical [2]
 
SPRC-56 (PGC 54198, MCG +06-33-026) Lenticular (S0) [8][9]
 
SPRC-16 (LEDA 3531504, 2MASX J09420737+3624171) Early-type (E/S0) [8][10]
 
SPRC-37 (LEDA 2354098, 2MASX J12530977+4948325) Early-type (E/S0) [8][10]
 
SPRC-48 (LEDA 1809073) Early-type (E/S0) [8]
SPRC-20 (LEDA 1265503) Late-type (Sc) [8]
SPRC-55 (LEDA 1502142) Early-type (E/S0) [8]
SPRC-63 (LEDA 4480458) Early-type (E/S0) [8]
SPRC-7 (LEDA 3444084) Late-type (Sc) [8][11][12]
SPRC-17 (LEDA 1509749) Transition type (S0-a) [8]
SRPC-9 (LEDA 1669648) Early-type (E/S0) [8]
 
SPRC-69 (PGC 65406, II ZW 092) Barred spiral (SBab) [13][10][8]
SPRC-49 (LEDA 3822631) Transitional type (S0-a) [8][10]
  SPRC-3 (LEDA 984444) Early-type (E/S0) [8][10]
 
SPRC-10 (LEDA 1489167) Early-type (E/S0) [8]
 
SPRC-31 (LEDA 1950727, 2MASX J12171148+3130377) Early-type (E/S0) [8]
 
SPRC-35 (LEDA 4339482, SDSS J124414.98+170049.1) Early-type (E/S0) [8]
 
SPRC-1 (LEDA 3099131) Early-type (E/S0) [10]
SPRC-57 (LEDA 1816450) Early-type

(E/S0)

[8][10]
SPRC-58 (LEDA 2545162) Spiral without bar (Sa) [8][10]
 
SPRC-59 (LEDA 3850651) Transition type (S0-a) [8][10]

Inner Polar Rings

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Some galaxies feature a "polar ring" within the disk of the galaxy:

See also

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References

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  1. ^ P. L. Schecter; J. E. Gunn (1978). "NGC 2685 - Spindle or pancake". Astronomical Journal. 83: 1360–1362. Bibcode:1978AJ.....83.1360S. doi:10.1086/112324.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g B. C. Whitmore; R. A. Lucas; D. B. McElroy; T. Y. Steiman-Cameron; P. D. Sackett; R. P. Olling (1990). "New observations and a photographic atlas of polar-ring galaxies". Astronomical Journal. 100: 1489–1522, 1721–1755. Bibcode:1990AJ....100.1489W. doi:10.1086/115614.
  3. ^ J. L. Sérsic (1967). "Southern Peculiar Galaxies III". Zeitschrift für Astrophysik. 67: 306–311. Bibcode:1967ZA.....67..306S.
  4. ^ a b B. C. Whitmore; D. B. McElroy; F. Schweizer (1987). "The shape of the dark halo in polar-ring galaxies". Astrophysical Journal. 314: 439–456. Bibcode:1987ApJ...314..439W. doi:10.1086/165077.
  5. ^ F. Schweizer; B. C. Whitmore; V. C. Rubin (1983). "Colliding and merging galaxies. II - S0 galaxies with polar rings". Astronomical Journal. 88: 909–925. Bibcode:1983AJ.....88..909S. doi:10.1086/113377.
  6. ^ arXiv:astro-ph/0509738v1, AM 1934-563: A giant spiral polar-ring galaxy in a triplet, 24 Sep 2005, Bibcode:2006A&A...446..447R, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20041728
  7. ^ Astronomy Letters, Volume 30, Number 8, August 2004, pp. 519-526(8); UGC 5119: A galaxy with a stellar polar ring? Archived 2012-10-18 at the Wayback Machine; doi:10.1134/1.1784493
  8. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s Reshetnikov, V.; Combes, F. (2015-01-07). "Polar-ring galaxies: the SDSS view on the symbiotic galaxies". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 447 (3): 2287–2294. arXiv:1412.2016. doi:10.1093/mnras/stu2604. ISSN 1365-2966.
  9. ^ Finkelman, Ido; Funes, José G.; Brosch, Noah (2012-05-01). "Polar ring galaxies in the Galaxy Zoo". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 422 (3): 2386–2398. arXiv:1202.5033. Bibcode:2012MNRAS.422.2386F. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.20790.x. ISSN 0035-8711.
  10. ^ a b c d e f g h i Moiseev, Alexei V.; Smirnova, Ksenia I.; Smirnova, Aleksandrina A.; Reshetnikov, Vladimir P. (2011-11-01). "A new catalogue of polar-ring galaxies selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 418 (1): 244–257. arXiv:1107.1966. Bibcode:2011MNRAS.418..244M. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.19479.x. ISSN 0035-8711.
  11. ^ Brosch, Noah; Kniazev, Alexei Y.; Moiseev, Alexei; Pustilnik, Simon A. (2010-01-01). "On the nature of the apparent ring galaxy SDSS J075234.33+292049.8". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 401 (3): 2067–2080. arXiv:0910.0589. Bibcode:2010MNRAS.401.2067B. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.15806.x. ISSN 0035-8711.
  12. ^ Khoperskov, S. A.; Moiseev, A. V.; Khoperskov, A. V.; Saburova, A. S. (2014-07-01). "To be or not to be oblate: the shape of the dark matter halo in polar ring galaxies". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 441 (3): 2650–2662. arXiv:1404.1247. Bibcode:2014MNRAS.441.2650K. doi:10.1093/mnras/stu692. ISSN 0035-8711.
  13. ^ Finkelman, Ido; Funes, José G.; Brosch, Noah (2012-05-01). "Polar ring galaxies in the Galaxy Zoo". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 422 (3): 2386–2398. arXiv:1202.5033. Bibcode:2012MNRAS.422.2386F. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.20790.x. ISSN 0035-8711.
  14. ^ Astronomy Letters, Volume 27, Number 2, February 2001, pp. 74-80(7); A photometric study of the polar ring galaxy UGC 5600; doi:10.1134/1.1344257