The high commissioner of Australia to South Africa, known from 1961 to 1994 as the Ambassador of Australia to South Africa, is an officer of the Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade and the head of the High Commission of the Commonwealth of Australia to South Africa in Pretoria. The position has the rank and status of an ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary and is currently held by Gita Kamath since 2 March 2019.
High Commissioner of Australia to South Africa | |
---|---|
since 2 March 2019 | |
Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade | |
Style | Her Excellency |
Reports to | Minister for Foreign Affairs |
Seat | Arcadia, Pretoria |
Nominator | Prime Minister of Australia |
Appointer | Governor General of Australia |
Inaugural holder | George Knowles |
Formation | 21 August 1946 |
Website | Australian High Commission Pretoria |
The ambassador also holds non-resident accreditation as high commissioner to Botswana (1973–1981, since 2004), Eswatini (since 1973), Lesotho (since 1973), Mozambique (since 2004), and Namibia (since 2010); and as Ambassador to Angola (since 2010), and the representative to the Southern African Development Community. The high commission also has oversight for Honorary Consulates in Luanda, Angola, and Maputo, Mozambique.[1]
Posting history
editThe Australian Government has offered diplomatic representation in Pretoria, South Africa since 1946. Between 1961 and 1994 the designation of the Australian representative in South Africa changed from high commissioner to ambassador.[2] On 9 July 1973, ambassador Colin Moodie received non-resident accreditation as Australia's first high commissioner to Botswana, Lesotho and Swaziland.[3]
Heads of mission
edit# | Officeholder | Title | Other offices | Term start date | Term end date | Time in office | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | George Knowles | High Commissioner | 21 August 1946 | August 1948 | 1 year, 11 months | [4] | |
2 | Alfred Stirling | August 1948 | 29 March 1951 | 2 years, 7 months | [5] | ||
− | John Quinn (Acting) | 29 March 1951 | 22 July 1952 | 1 year, 115 days | [6] | ||
3 | William Hodgson | 22 July 1952 | 3 July 1957 | 4 years, 346 days | [7] | ||
− | Hugh Gilchrist (Acting) | 3 July 1957 | 7 January 1959 | 1 year, 188 days | [1] | ||
4 | Owen Davis | 7 January 1959 | 31 May 1961 | 3 years, 7 months | [8] | ||
Ambassador | 31 May 1961 | September 1962 | |||||
5 | Charles Kevin | September 1962 | September 1968 | 6 years | [9] | ||
6 | Bill Cutts | September 1968 | September 1972 | 4 years | [10][11] | ||
7 | Colin Moodie | ABC | September 1972 | August 1975 | 2 years, 11 months | [12][13][11] | |
8 | David McNicol | ABC | August 1975 | November 1977 | 2 years, 3 months | [14][12] | |
9 | Keith Douglas-Scott | ABC | November 1977 | October 1981 | 3 years, 11 months | [14] | |
10 | Malcolm Lyon | AB | October 1981 | December 1984 | 3 years, 2 months | [15][16][17] | |
11 | Robert Birch | AB | December 1984 | July 1988 | 3 years, 7 months | [17] | |
12 | Colin McDonald | AB | July 1988 | August 1992 | 4 years, 1 month | [18][19] | |
13 | Ross Burns | AB | August 1992 | 1 June 1994 | 3 years, 2 months | [18][20] | |
High Commissioner | 1 June 1994 | October 1995 | |||||
14 | Ian Porter | AB | October 1995 | 5 May 1998 | 2 years, 7 months | [20][21] | |
15 | David Connolly | AB | 5 May 1998 | 13 March 2002 | 3 years, 312 days | [21][22] | |
16 | Ian Wilcock | AB | 13 March 2002 | 10 June 2004 | 2 years, 89 days | [22][23] | |
17 | Philip Green | ABCDE | 10 June 2004 | 25 November 2008 | 4 years, 168 days | [23][24] | |
18 | Ann Harrap | ABCDEF | 25 November 2008 | 11 February 2014 | 5 years, 78 days | [24][25] | |
19 | Graeme Wilson | ABCDEF | 11 February 2014 | 2 September 2014 | 203 days | [25][26][27] | |
− | Chris Munn (Acting) | ABCDEF | 2 September 2014 | 1 April 2015 | 211 days | ||
20 | Adam McCarthy | ABCDEF | 1 April 2015 | 2 March 2019 | 3 years, 335 days | [28] | |
21 | Gita Kamath | ABCDEF | 2 March 2019 | Incumbent | 5 years, 236 days | [29] |
Notes
edit- ^A Also non-resident high commissioner to Eswatini (Swaziland before 2018), 1973–present.
- ^B Also non-resident high commissioner to Lesotho, 1973–present.
- ^C Also non-resident high commissioner to Botswana, 1973–1981, 2004–present.
- ^D Also non-resident high commissioner to Mozambique, 2004–present.
- ^E Also non-resident high commissioner to Namibia, 2004–present.
- ^F Also non-resident ambassador to Angola, 2010–present.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b CA 7010: Australian Embassy, South Africa [Pretoria], National Archives of Australia, retrieved 22 October 2022
- ^ "P.M. defines attitude of South Africa: No abrupt change in attitude". The Canberra Times. 26 May 1961. p. 3.
- ^ "High Commissioner to Botswana, Lesotho and Swaziland". Australian Foreign Affairs Record. 44 (7): 488. July 1973. Retrieved 21 October 2022.
- ^ Whitlam, E.G., "Knowles, Sir George Shaw (1882–1947)", Australian Dictionary of Biography, Australian National University, archived from the original on 9 March 2014
- ^ Hearder, Jeremy, "Stirling, Alfred Thorp (1902–1981)", Australian Dictionary of Biography, Australian National University, archived from the original on 6 September 2014
- ^ Fogarty, Mike, "Quinn, John Paul (1919–1961)", Australian Dictionary of Biography, Australian National University, archived from the original on 5 February 2016
- ^ "Australian High Commissioner In S.A. To Retire". The Canberra Times. 3 July 1957. p. 3.
- ^ "Appointed High Commissioner". The Canberra Times. 27 January 1959. p. 2.
- ^ "Divorce for New Envoy". The Canberra Times. 27 June 1962. p. 2.
- ^ "Envoy to S. Africa named". The Canberra Times. 25 May 1968. p. 3.
- ^ a b "Foreign Affairs changes". The Canberra Times. 12 June 1972. p. 8.
- ^ a b "Post in Pretoria". The Canberra Times. 25 June 1975. p. 8.
- ^ Farquharson, John, "Moodie, Colin Troup (1913–2000)", Obituaries Australia, Australian National University, archived from the original on 11 January 2015
- ^ a b "Australian diplomats appointed". The Canberra Times. 17 September 1977. p. 3.
- ^ Downer, Alexander (18 October 2007). "Malcolm Lyon OBE" (Press release). Archived from the original on 12 February 2014.
- ^ "Two ambassadors appointed". The Canberra Times. 27 May 1981. p. 3.
- ^ a b "Ambassador appointed". The Canberra Times. 17 September 1984. p. 3.
- ^ a b "New ambassador to S. Africa named". The Canberra Times. 25 August 1992. p. 4.
- ^ McMullan, Bob (12 July 1995). "AUSTRALIAN Consul-General in Honolulu" (Press release). Archived from the original on 11 February 2014.
- ^ a b Evans, Gareth (28 June 1995). "DIPLOMATIC APPOINTMENT: High Commissioner to South Africa" (Press release). Archived from the original on 12 February 2014.
- ^ a b Downer, Alexander (5 May 1998). "Diplomatic Appointmient: High Commissioner to South Africa" (Press release). Archived from the original on 12 February 2014.
- ^ a b Downer, Alexander (13 March 2002). "Diplomatic Appointment: High Commissioner to South Africa" (Press release). Archived from the original on 12 February 2014.
- ^ a b Downer, Alexander (10 June 2004). "Diplomatic Appointment: High Commissioner to South Africa" (Press release). Archived from the original on 12 February 2014.
- ^ a b Smith, Stephen (25 November 2008). "Diplomatic Appointment: High Commissioner to South Africa" (Press release). Archived from the original on 13 March 2014.
- ^ a b Carr, Bob (13 November 2012). "High Commissioner to South Africa" (Press release). Archived from the original on 11 February 2014.
- ^ "Australia's High Commissioner in South Africa Graeme Wilson has died suddenly after an unexpected illness". Special Broadcasting Service. AAP. 5 September 2014. Archived from the original on 14 September 2014.
- ^ Thomson, Phillip (5 September 2014). "Diplomat Graeme Wilson mourned as a 'true gentleman'". The Canberra Times. Fairfax Media. Archived from the original on 9 September 2014.
- ^ Bishop, Julie (1 April 2015). "High Commissioner to South Africa" (Press release). Australian Government. Archived from the original on 3 April 2015.
- ^ Payne, Marise (2 March 2019). "High Commissioner to South Africa" (Press release). Australian Government. Archived from the original on 14 March 2020.